How America Moves

Illinois vs Arizona

Net migration of people and income, 20222023 filing years

Illinois
Net income (AGI)
-$6.1B
nominal dollars
Net households
-29,506
tax returns
Net people
-55,609
exemptions

Income (AGI) in and out

Moved in$9.4B
Moved out$15.6B
Net -$6.1B (nominal)

Net migration by year

Net 2012–2023: -$72.6B (-995,275 people)
20122023
Net AGI and net people by year (nominal dollars)
YearNet AGINet people
2012-$2.6B-52,328
2013-$3.8B-68,943
2014-$4.1B-82,881
2015-$3.5B-50,994
2016-$4.8B-87,837
2017-$6.8B-133,769
2018-$5.6B-87,673
2019-$5.9B-82,107
2020-$8.5B-100,858
2021-$10.9B-104,990
2022-$9.8B-87,286
2023-$6.1B-55,609
Arizona
Net income (AGI)
+$2.7B
nominal dollars
Net households
+16,853
tax returns
Net people
+26,663
exemptions

Income (AGI) in and out

Moved in$10.8B
Moved out$8.0B
Net +$2.7B (nominal)

Net migration by year

Net 2012–2023: +$33.4B (+533,230 people)
20122023
Net AGI and net people by year (nominal dollars)
YearNet AGINet people
2012+$946.0M+19,829
2013+$1.5B+16,549
2014+$1.2B+23,125
2015+$1.2B+17,142
2016+$2.0B+46,941
2017+$3.8B+75,428
2018+$3.5B+66,009
2019+$3.7B+66,714
2020+$4.8B+80,652
2021+$4.4B+57,254
2022+$3.7B+36,924
2023+$2.7B+26,663

Direct moves between them

Illinois Arizona
5,528households$624.3M AGI
Arizona Illinois
3,606households$256.4M AGI

Counts are returns (households) with associated AGI, where the IRS published the flow above its disclosure threshold.

Source: IRS Statistics of Income migration data (public domain). Covers federal income tax filers only; AGI is nominal (not inflation adjusted). These numbers describe movement of filers and their reported income, not why people moved or economic loss. Methodology and caveats.