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Harrison County, MS

Migration of people and income, 20222023 filing years

At a glance (2023)

Cost of living
89
11% below the U.S. average
Median home value
$199,300
national $303,400
Home prices, 5 years
+48.1%
over the 5 years to 2023
Monthly rent
$1,074
national $1,348
Homeownership
61%
national 65%
Unemployment
2.9%
national 3.6%
Household income
$57,233
national $78,538
Median age
38.1 yrs
national 38.7

Cost of living is the metro-area price level for Gulfport-Biloxi, MS.

The cost of living runs about 11% below the national average. The median home is valued at $199,300 (nominal). Home prices have risen about 48% over the five years to 2023. Median rent is about $1,074 a month. Unemployment averaged 2.9% in 2023 (national 3.6%). Median household income is $57,233. These figures describe all residents, not just tax filers, come from separate sources than the migration data on this page, and do not indicate why anyone moved.

Between the 2022 and 2023 filing years, Harrison County, MS saw a net gain of 73 tax-filing households and a net gain of 171 individuals. Against a population of about 210,612, that is a net inflow of about 0.8 per 1,000 residents. On net, the area gained $23.4M in associated adjusted gross income (AGI, nominal dollars). The largest inflow, about 963 households, came from Jackson County; the largest outflow, about 1,013 households, went to Jackson County. In the prior (2022) filing year, the area saw a net gain of 281 individuals. These figures cover federal income tax filers only and do not indicate why people moved.

Net income (AGI)
+$23.4M
nominal dollars
Net households
+73
tax returns
Net people
+171
exemptions

+0.8 net people per 1,000 residents (population 210,612)

Income (AGI) in and out

Moved in$336.7M
Moved out$313.3M
Net +$23.4M (nominal)
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Harrison County within Mississippi

Harrison County is outlined, with arrows tracing its largest moves to and from other Mississippi counties. Hover any county for its figures; click to open it.

Net outNet in(AGI $)
Hover an area to trace its top 5 inbound (in) and outbound (out) moves.
Net income (AGI) that moved in minus out, in nominal dollars (not adjusted for inflation).Net tax returns (filing households) that moved in minus out.Net people per 1,000 residents, so larger and smaller areas compare fairly.
Loading map…

Where movers came from

  1. 1Jackson County, MS963$44M
  2. 2Hancock County, MS320$13.4M
  3. 3Forrest County, MS129$4.8M
  4. 4Stone County, MS126$5.1M
  5. 5St. Tammany Parish, LA119$8.1M
  6. 6Mobile County, AL112$5M
  7. 7Jefferson Parish, LA85$6.7M
  8. 8Lamar County, MS84$3.1M
  9. 9Pearl River County, MS76$3.1M
  10. 10Harris County, TX76$3.8M
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Where movers went

  1. 1Jackson County, MS1,013$48.6M
  2. 2Hancock County, MS293$16.2M
  3. 3Stone County, MS167$8.7M
  4. 4Mobile County, AL127$4.3M
  5. 5St. Tammany Parish, LA102$8.1M
  6. 6Forrest County, MS100$3.4M
  7. 7Harris County, TX95$4M
  8. 8Bexar County, TX87$4.6M
  9. 9Lamar County, MS80$3.1M
  10. 10Pearl River County, MS76$3.2M
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Churn by county · both directions at once

The biggest two-way exchanges of filing households, 20222023. Moved in and moved out are gross one-way counts; net is the difference. Click a column to sort.

Jackson County, MS9631,013-50-$4.6M
Hancock County, MS320293+27-$2.8M
Stone County, MS126167-41-$3.5M
Mobile County, AL112127-15+$766K
Forrest County, MS129100+29+$1.4M
St. Tammany Parish, LA119102+17-$17K
Harris County, TX7695-19-$172K
Lamar County, MS8480+4+$20K
Pearl River County, MS76760-$57K
Bexar County, TX6087-27-$175K
Orleans Parish, LA7166+5+$1.1M
Jefferson Parish, LA8549+36+$4.7M

Counts are filing households (IRS returns), matching the lists above; income is nominal AGI. A dash means the IRS published only one direction of that exchange (small flows are suppressed), so no net is computed.

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Net migration by year

Net 2012–2023: +$265.8M (+3,820 people)
20122023
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Net AGI and net people by year (nominal dollars)
YearNet AGINet people
2012+$14.1M+375
2013+$27.8M+283
2014-$18.1M-266
2015-$6.2M+625
2016-$6.5M-16
2017+$38.2M+881
2018+$22.7M+320
2019+$22.9M+196
2020+$41.4M+366
2021+$49.4M+604
2022+$56.7M+281
2023+$23.4M+171
Migration in context

How big is this move, relative to the county?

In the 20222023 filing year, about 171 more people moved into Harrison County, MS than left (counting tax filers and their dependents) — a net gain of about $23.4M in income (nominal) — in a county of 211,293 people.

Population
211,293
Census 2023 estimate
Net migration rate
+0.8
net people per 1,000 residents
A town of 10,000 would net about +8 people.
Net income per resident
+$111
nominal dollars
+$23.4M total across 211,293 residents.

The rate lets you compare Harrison County, MS with a countyof any size: it’s the net flow divided by population. The IRS counts tax filers; population counts all residents, so read the rate as a scale indicator, not a literal share of people.

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Components of population change · 2023 (Census)

Where the county’s overall change came from. Census counts all residents; the IRS migration above is one slice of the domestic-migration component.

Births
+2,512
Deaths
-2,391
Net domestic migration
-503
Net international migration
+776
Total change
+384

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program. Figures are people, not tax filers.

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Income & cost of living

What a dollar is worth here

Prices around Harrison County, MS run about 11% below the national average. In plain terms: $100 spent here buys about what $113 buys in the average American community. The figures below apply that to income, each compared to the U.S. average of $70,002 per person.

Income per person
$48,945
what people here earn (BEA 2023, nominal)
30% below the U.S. average
Price level
88.9
100 = U.S. average prices (BEA price parity)
everyday costs about 11.1% lower than average
What that income buys
$55,069
local income restated at U.S.-average prices
21% below the U.S. average
Cheaper than U.S. avgU.S. average (100)Pricier

Cost of living shown for the Gulfport-Biloxi, MS metro area (BEA publishes price parities by metro, not by county).

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Where the cost comes from · price parity by category

Index where 100 = U.S. average for that category. Housing is usually what separates one place from another.

Housing & rents61.0
Goods94.4
Utilities82.3
Other services97.7

Housing is measured from rents (including an estimated rental value for owner-occupied homes), so a run-up in purchase prices shows here only as it reaches rents. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. Covers all residents, a separate universe from the IRS filer income above. How the data works.

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Who lives here

The people of Harrison County, MS

American Community Survey, 2019–2023 (a 5-year average of all residents, not just tax filers).

Median age
38.1
years
Median household income
$57,233
per household (ACS 2019–2023, nominal)
27% below the U.S. median
College degree
25%
adults 25+ with a bachelor's or higher
Poverty rate
17.4%
residents below the poverty line
Average commute
23 min
mean travel time to work
Broadband at home
87%
households with any broadband
Race and ethnicity (share of residents)
White 61%Hispanic 7%Black 24%Asian 2%Other 6%

White, Black, and Asian counts are people who are not Hispanic or Latino; Hispanic or Latino can be of any race. Shares are rounded and may not total 100.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Covers all residents, a separate universe from the IRS filer data. A 5-year estimate is an average over 2019–2023; compare years at least five apart, since consecutive windows overlap. How the data works.

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Housing · what it costs to live here (ACS 2019–2023)

Median home value
$199,300
owner-occupied homes
34% below the U.S. median
Median rent
$1,074
gross rent per month
20% below the U.S. median
Homeownership
61%
of occupied homes are owner-occupied
Home-price appreciation · FHFA index, 2023
Past year
+6.1%
price change, 2022 to 2023
Past 5 years
+48%
price change, 2018 to 2023

A repeat-sales index (how much the same homes changed in price), so it tracks the market over time rather than the current level. Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency, annual all-transactions HPI; the county series is FHFA’s developmental index.

New home construction · building permits, 2023
2,059new housing units authorized in 2023
Single-family 97%Multifamily 3%

Units authorized by residential building permits (new supply), summed from counties for the state and U.S. Permits are authorizations, not completions. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey.

Home value is what owners estimate their homes are worth, not recent sale prices. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates (2019–2023), nominal dollars. How the data works.

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Local economy & risk

Jobs and natural hazards

Unemployment rate
2.9%
BLS 2023 annual average
Labor force
90,119
87,509 employed
Disaster declarations
major federal, 2023

Sources: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS) and FEMA. A disaster declaration marks federal assistance eligibility, not damage severity, and says nothing about why anyone moved. How the data works.

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Unemployment now
2.9%
April 2026 · ▼ 0.2 points vs April 2025
January 2024April 2026

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS). Monthly unemployment for this county, not seasonally adjusted. Updated every month, so it moves faster than the annual average above. How the data works.

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How Harrison County, MS has voted. Certified returns, popular vote only. This is a separate dataset from the migration figures on this page.

YearDemocraticRepublicanOtherMarginTotal
202426,55548,497871R +28.975,923
202027,72846,8221,218R +25.275,768
201621,16940,3541,790R +30.363,313
201223,11939,470739R +25.863,328
200822,67338,757254R +26.161,684
200422,55538,781474R +26.361,810
200019,14232,2561,218R +24.952,616

Source: MIT Election Data and Science Lab county returns (CC0). Margins are the popular-vote gap as a share of all votes cast.

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