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Nye County, NV

Migration of people and income, 20222023 filing years

At a glance (2023)

Cost of living
98
2% below the U.S. average
Median home value
$266,000
national $303,400
Home prices, 5 years
+51.7%
over the 5 years to 2023
Monthly rent
$1,013
national $1,348
Homeownership
75%
national 65%
Unemployment
6.8%
national 3.6%
Household income
$55,975
national $78,538
Median age
52.4 yrs
national 38.7

Cost of living is the statewide price level for Nevada (state avg).

The cost of living runs about 2% below the national average. The median home is valued at $266,000 (nominal). Home prices have risen about 52% over the five years to 2023. Median rent is about $1,013 a month. Unemployment averaged 6.8% in 2023 (national 3.6%). Median household income is $55,975. These figures describe all residents, not just tax filers, come from separate sources than the migration data on this page, and do not indicate why anyone moved.

Between the 2022 and 2023 filing years, Nye County, NV saw a net gain of 365 tax-filing households and a net gain of 766 individuals. Against a population of about 55,720, that is a net inflow of about 14 per 1,000 residents. On net, the area gained $32.7M in associated adjusted gross income (AGI, nominal dollars). The largest inflow, about 801 households, came from Clark County; the largest outflow, about 482 households, went to Clark County. In the prior (2022) filing year, the area saw a net gain of 1,240 individuals. These figures cover federal income tax filers only and do not indicate why people moved.

Net income (AGI)
+$32.7M
nominal dollars
Net households
+365
tax returns
Net people
+766
exemptions

+13.7 net people per 1,000 residents (population 55,720)

Income (AGI) in and out

Moved in$121.2M
Moved out$88.5M
Net +$32.7M (nominal)
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Nye County within Nevada

Nye County is outlined, with arrows tracing its largest moves to and from other Nevada counties. Hover any county for its figures; click to open it.

Net outNet in(AGI $)
Hover an area to trace its top 5 inbound (in) and outbound (out) moves.
Net income (AGI) that moved in minus out, in nominal dollars (not adjusted for inflation).Net tax returns (filing households) that moved in minus out.Net people per 1,000 residents, so larger and smaller areas compare fairly.
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Where movers came from

  1. 1Clark County, NV801$48.3M
  2. 2Los Angeles County, CA51$4.4M
  3. 3San Bernardino County, CA38$2.1M
  4. 4San Diego County, CA37$2.7M
  5. 5Washoe County, NV33$1.7M
  6. 6Maricopa County, AZ32$1.8M
  7. 7Riverside County, CA30$1.8M
  8. 8Elko County, NV22$1.8M
  9. 9Orange County, CA22$1.8M
  10. 10Salt Lake County, UT22$1.1M
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Where movers went

  1. 1Clark County, NV482$26M
  2. 2Washoe County, NV41$2.2M
  3. 3Mohave County, AZ28$946K
  4. 4Los Angeles County, CA28$1.5M
  5. 5Elko County, NV26$2.1M
  6. 6Maricopa County, AZ24$1M
  7. 7San Diego County, CA22$1.1M
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Churn by county · both directions at once

The biggest two-way exchanges of filing households, 20222023. Moved in and moved out are gross one-way counts; net is the difference. Click a column to sort.

Clark County, NV801482+319+$22.3M
Los Angeles County, CA5128+23+$3M
Washoe County, NV3341-8-$464K
San Diego County, CA3722+15+$1.6M
Maricopa County, AZ3224+8+$793K
Elko County, NV2226-4-$355K
San Bernardino County, CA38
Riverside County, CA30
Mohave County, AZ28
Orange County, CA22
Salt Lake County, UT22

Counts are filing households (IRS returns), matching the lists above; income is nominal AGI. A dash means the IRS published only one direction of that exchange (small flows are suppressed), so no net is computed.

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Net migration by year

Net 2012–2023: +$432M (+11,092 people)
20122023
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Net AGI and net people by year (nominal dollars)
YearNet AGINet people
2012+$5.7M-33
2013-$4M+187
2014+$16.6M+273
2015+$8.2M+181
2016+$26.6M+638
2017+$45.6M+1,516
2018+$53.8M+1,603
2019+$43M+1,252
2020+$67.4M+1,802
2021+$69M+1,667
2022+$67.1M+1,240
2023+$32.7M+766
Migration in context

How big is this move, relative to the county?

In the 20222023 filing year, about 766 more people moved into Nye County, NV than left (counting tax filers and their dependents) — a net gain of about $32.7M in income (nominal) — in a county of 55,914 people.

Population
55,914
Census 2023 estimate
Net migration rate
+13.7
net people per 1,000 residents
A town of 10,000 would net about +137 people.
Net income per resident
+$585
nominal dollars
+$32.7M total across 55,914 residents.

The rate lets you compare Nye County, NV with a countyof any size: it’s the net flow divided by population. The IRS counts tax filers; population counts all residents, so read the rate as a scale indicator, not a literal share of people.

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Components of population change · 2023 (Census)

Where the county’s overall change came from. Census counts all residents; the IRS migration above is one slice of the domestic-migration component.

Births
+386
Deaths
-964
Net domestic migration
+1,514
Net international migration
+130
Total change
+1,099

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program. Figures are people, not tax filers.

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Income & cost of living

What a dollar is worth here

Prices around Nye County, NV run about 2% below the national average. In plain terms: $100 spent here buys about what $102 buys in the average American community. The figures below apply that to income, each compared to the U.S. average of $70,002 per person.

Income per person
$44,702
what people here earn (BEA 2023, nominal)
36% below the U.S. average
Price level
97.9
100 = U.S. average prices (BEA price parity)
everyday costs about 2.1% lower than average
What that income buys
$45,679
local income restated at U.S.-average prices
35% below the U.S. average
Cheaper than U.S. avgU.S. average (100)Pricier

This county isn't in a metro area that BEA prices separately, so cost of living shows the Nevada (state avg) figure.

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Where the cost comes from · price parity by category

Index where 100 = U.S. average for that category. Housing is usually what separates one place from another.

Housing & rents113.3
Goods96.8
Utilities91.3
Other services94.3

Housing is measured from rents (including an estimated rental value for owner-occupied homes), so a run-up in purchase prices shows here only as it reaches rents. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. Covers all residents, a separate universe from the IRS filer income above. How the data works.

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Who lives here

The people of Nye County, NV

American Community Survey, 2019–2023 (a 5-year average of all residents, not just tax filers).

Median age
52.4
years
Median household income
$55,975
per household (ACS 2019–2023, nominal)
29% below the U.S. median
College degree
13%
adults 25+ with a bachelor's or higher
Poverty rate
15.5%
residents below the poverty line
Average commute
28 min
mean travel time to work
Broadband at home
81%
households with any broadband
Race and ethnicity (share of residents)
White 70%Hispanic 16%Black 3%Asian 2%Other 9%

White, Black, and Asian counts are people who are not Hispanic or Latino; Hispanic or Latino can be of any race. Shares are rounded and may not total 100.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Covers all residents, a separate universe from the IRS filer data. A 5-year estimate is an average over 2019–2023; compare years at least five apart, since consecutive windows overlap. How the data works.

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Housing · what it costs to live here (ACS 2019–2023)

Median home value
$266,000
owner-occupied homes
12% below the U.S. median
Median rent
$1,013
gross rent per month
25% below the U.S. median
Homeownership
75%
of occupied homes are owner-occupied
Home-price appreciation · FHFA index, 2023
Past year
-5.9%
price change, 2022 to 2023
Past 5 years
+52%
price change, 2018 to 2023

A repeat-sales index (how much the same homes changed in price), so it tracks the market over time rather than the current level. Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency, annual all-transactions HPI; the county series is FHFA’s developmental index.

Home value is what owners estimate their homes are worth, not recent sale prices. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates (2019–2023), nominal dollars. How the data works.

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Local economy & risk

Jobs and natural hazards

Unemployment rate
6.8%
BLS 2023 annual average
Labor force
18,892
17,605 employed
Disaster declarations
major federal, 2023

Sources: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS) and FEMA. A disaster declaration marks federal assistance eligibility, not damage severity, and says nothing about why anyone moved. How the data works.

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Unemployment now
6.0%
April 2026 · ▼ 0.6 points vs April 2025
January 2024April 2026

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS). Monthly unemployment for this county, not seasonally adjusted. Updated every month, so it moves faster than the annual average above. How the data works.

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How Nye County, NV has voted. Certified returns, popular vote only. This is a separate dataset from the migration figures on this page.

YearDemocraticRepublicanOtherMarginTotal
20247,55918,946492R +42.226,997
20207,28717,527562R +40.425,376
20165,09413,3241,177R +42.019,595
20126,32010,566636R +24.217,522
20087,2269,537728R +13.217,491
20045,6168,487407R +19.814,510
20004,5256,904752R +19.512,181

Source: MIT Election Data and Science Lab county returns (CC0). Margins are the popular-vote gap as a share of all votes cast.

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