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Atlantic County, NJ

Migration of people and income, 20222023 filing years

At a glance (2023)

Cost of living
99
1% below the U.S. average
Median home value
$272,700
national $303,400
Home prices, 5 years
+70.5%
over the 5 years to 2023
Monthly rent
$1,325
national $1,348
Homeownership
68%
national 65%
Unemployment
5.3%
national 3.6%
Household income
$76,819
national $78,538
Median age
42.2 yrs
national 38.7

Cost of living is the metro-area price level for Atlantic City-Hammonton, NJ.

The cost of living runs about 1% below the national average. The median home is valued at $272,700 (nominal). Home prices have risen about 71% over the five years to 2023. Median rent is about $1,325 a month. Unemployment averaged 5.3% in 2023 (national 3.6%). Median household income is $76,819. These figures describe all residents, not just tax filers, come from separate sources than the migration data on this page, and do not indicate why anyone moved.

Between the 2022 and 2023 filing years, Atlantic County, NJ saw a net loss of 442 tax-filing households and a net loss of 634 individuals. Against a population of about 275,213, that is a net outflow of about 2.3 per 1,000 residents. On net, the area lost $14M in associated adjusted gross income (AGI, nominal dollars). The largest inflow, about 487 households, came from Camden County; the largest outflow, about 493 households, went to Camden County. In the prior (2022) filing year, the area saw a net loss of 230 individuals. These figures cover federal income tax filers only and do not indicate why people moved.

Net income (AGI)
-$14M
nominal dollars
Net households
-442
tax returns
Net people
-634
exemptions

-2.3 net people per 1,000 residents (population 275,213)

Income (AGI) in and out

Moved in$420.2M
Moved out$434.2M
Net -$14M (nominal)
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Atlantic County within New Jersey

Atlantic County is outlined, with arrows tracing its largest moves to and from other New Jersey counties. Hover any county for its figures; click to open it.

Net outNet in(AGI $)
Hover an area to trace its top 5 inbound (in) and outbound (out) moves.
Net income (AGI) that moved in minus out, in nominal dollars (not adjusted for inflation).Net tax returns (filing households) that moved in minus out.Net people per 1,000 residents, so larger and smaller areas compare fairly.
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Where movers came from

  1. 1Camden County, NJ487$40.3M
  2. 2Cape May County, NJ353$26.1M
  3. 3Ocean County, NJ341$23.5M
  4. 4Cumberland County, NJ310$17.5M
  5. 5Philadelphia County, PA295$40.1M
  6. 6Gloucester County, NJ281$22.1M
  7. 7Burlington County, NJ268$26.3M
  8. 8Montgomery County, PA132$20.6M
  9. 9Middlesex County, NJ88$7.3M
  10. 10Bucks County, PA79$7.5M
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Where movers went

  1. 1Camden County, NJ493$37.1M
  2. 2Cumberland County, NJ368$17.2M
  3. 3Gloucester County, NJ313$21.5M
  4. 4Philadelphia County, PA283$25.4M
  5. 5Cape May County, NJ235$21.2M
  6. 6Burlington County, NJ221$20.3M
  7. 7Ocean County, NJ206$12.1M
  8. 8Middlesex County, NJ94$6M
  9. 9Palm Beach County, FL87$16.4M
  10. 10Montgomery County, PA82$9.2M
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Churn by county · both directions at once

The biggest two-way exchanges of filing households, 20222023. Moved in and moved out are gross one-way counts; net is the difference. Click a column to sort.

Camden County, NJ487493-6+$3.2M
Cumberland County, NJ310368-58+$310K
Gloucester County, NJ281313-32+$590K
Cape May County, NJ353235+118+$4.8M
Philadelphia County, PA295283+12+$14.7M
Ocean County, NJ341206+135+$11.4M
Burlington County, NJ268221+47+$6M
Montgomery County, PA13282+50+$11.4M
Middlesex County, NJ8894-6+$1.2M
Palm Beach County, FL5087-37-$9.9M
Delaware County, PA7259+13-$6M
Monmouth County, NJ7453+21+$2M

Counts are filing households (IRS returns), matching the lists above; income is nominal AGI. A dash means the IRS published only one direction of that exchange (small flows are suppressed), so no net is computed.

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Net migration by year

Net 2012–2023: -$54.4M (-13,733 people)
20122023
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Net AGI and net people by year (nominal dollars)
YearNet AGINet people
2012+$8.9M-1,338
2013-$14.2M-1,882
2014-$85.7M-2,631
2015-$79.5M-2,198
2016-$95.2M-3,499
2017-$37.3M-1,928
2018-$757K-658
2019+$11.2M-227
2020+$98.8M+674
2021+$125.6M+818
2022+$27.6M-230
2023-$14M-634
Migration in context

How big is this move, relative to the county?

In the 20222023 filing year, about 634 more people left Atlantic County, NJ than moved in (counting tax filers and their dependents) — a net loss of about $14M in income (nominal) — in a county of 276,643 people.

Population
276,643
Census 2023 estimate
Net migration rate
-2.3
net people per 1,000 residents
A town of 10,000 would net about -23 people.
Net income per resident
−$51
nominal dollars
-$14M total across 276,643 residents.

The rate lets you compare Atlantic County, NJ with a countyof any size: it’s the net flow divided by population. The IRS counts tax filers; population counts all residents, so read the rate as a scale indicator, not a literal share of people.

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Components of population change · 2023 (Census)

Where the county’s overall change came from. Census counts all residents; the IRS migration above is one slice of the domestic-migration component.

Births
+2,707
Deaths
-3,022
Net domestic migration
-851
Net international migration
+1,990
Total change
+771

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program. Figures are people, not tax filers.

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Income & cost of living

What a dollar is worth here

Prices around Atlantic County, NJ run about 1% below the national average. In plain terms: $100 spent here buys about what $101 buys in the average American community. The figures below apply that to income, each compared to the U.S. average of $70,002 per person.

Income per person
$60,254
what people here earn (BEA 2023, nominal)
14% below the U.S. average
Price level
98.9
100 = U.S. average prices (BEA price parity)
everyday costs about 1.1% lower than average
What that income buys
$60,921
local income restated at U.S.-average prices
13% below the U.S. average
Cheaper than U.S. avgU.S. average (100)Pricier

Cost of living shown for the Atlantic City-Hammonton, NJ metro area (BEA publishes price parities by metro, not by county).

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Where the cost comes from · price parity by category

Index where 100 = U.S. average for that category. Housing is usually what separates one place from another.

Housing & rents99.4
Goods97.8
Utilities108.2
Other services99.0

Housing is measured from rents (including an estimated rental value for owner-occupied homes), so a run-up in purchase prices shows here only as it reaches rents. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. Covers all residents, a separate universe from the IRS filer income above. How the data works.

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Who lives here

The people of Atlantic County, NJ

American Community Survey, 2019–2023 (a 5-year average of all residents, not just tax filers).

Median age
42.2
years
Median household income
$76,819
per household (ACS 2019–2023, nominal)
2% below the U.S. median
College degree
31%
adults 25+ with a bachelor's or higher
Poverty rate
13.1%
residents below the poverty line
Average commute
25 min
mean travel time to work
Broadband at home
90%
households with any broadband
Race and ethnicity (share of residents)
White 55%Hispanic 20%Black 13%Asian 8%Other 5%

White, Black, and Asian counts are people who are not Hispanic or Latino; Hispanic or Latino can be of any race. Shares are rounded and may not total 100.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Covers all residents, a separate universe from the IRS filer data. A 5-year estimate is an average over 2019–2023; compare years at least five apart, since consecutive windows overlap. How the data works.

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Housing · what it costs to live here (ACS 2019–2023)

Median home value
$272,700
owner-occupied homes
10% below the U.S. median
Median rent
$1,325
gross rent per month
2% below the U.S. median
Homeownership
68%
of occupied homes are owner-occupied
Home-price appreciation · FHFA index, 2023
Past year
+12.1%
price change, 2022 to 2023
Past 5 years
+71%
price change, 2018 to 2023

A repeat-sales index (how much the same homes changed in price), so it tracks the market over time rather than the current level. Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency, annual all-transactions HPI; the county series is FHFA’s developmental index.

New home construction · building permits, 2023
383new housing units authorized in 2023
Single-family 78%Multifamily 22%

Units authorized by residential building permits (new supply), summed from counties for the state and U.S. Permits are authorizations, not completions. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey.

Home value is what owners estimate their homes are worth, not recent sale prices. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates (2019–2023), nominal dollars. How the data works.

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Local economy & risk

Jobs and natural hazards

Unemployment rate
5.3%
BLS 2023 annual average
Labor force
135,218
128,086 employed
Disaster declarations
major federal, 2023

Sources: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS) and FEMA. A disaster declaration marks federal assistance eligibility, not damage severity, and says nothing about why anyone moved. How the data works.

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Unemployment now
5.3%
April 2026 · ▼ 1.2 points vs April 2025
January 2024April 2026

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS). Monthly unemployment for this county, not seasonally adjusted. Updated every month, so it moves faster than the annual average above. How the data works.

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How Atlantic County, NJ has voted. Certified returns, popular vote only. This is a separate dataset from the migration figures on this page.

YearDemocraticRepublicanOtherMarginTotal
202461,87965,8172,063R +3.0129,759
202073,80864,4381,785D +6.7140,031
201660,92452,6903,677D +7.0117,291
201265,60046,5221,057D +16.9113,179
200867,83049,902341D +15.2118,073
200455,74649,487864D +5.9106,097
200052,88035,5932,629D +19.091,102

Source: MIT Election Data and Science Lab county returns (CC0). Margins are the popular-vote gap as a share of all votes cast.

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