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Tooele County, UT

Migration of people and income, 20222023 filing years

At a glance (2023)

Cost of living
97
3% below the U.S. average
Median home value
$391,300
national $303,400
Home prices, 5 years
+63.2%
over the 5 years to 2023
Monthly rent
$1,134
national $1,348
Homeownership
83%
national 65%
Unemployment
2.7%
national 3.6%
Household income
$101,846
national $78,538
Median age
32.0 yrs
national 38.7

Cost of living is the metro-area price level for Salt Lake City-Murray, UT.

The cost of living runs about 3% below the national average. The median home is valued at $391,300 (nominal). Home prices have risen about 63% over the five years to 2023. Median rent is about $1,134 a month. Unemployment averaged 2.7% in 2023 (national 3.6%). Median household income is $101,846. These figures describe all residents, not just tax filers, come from separate sources than the migration data on this page, and do not indicate why anyone moved.

Between the 2022 and 2023 filing years, Tooele County, UT saw a net gain of 530 tax-filing households and a net gain of 1,389 individuals. Against a population of about 82,051, that is a net inflow of about 17 per 1,000 residents. On net, the area gained $46.2M in associated adjusted gross income (AGI, nominal dollars). The largest inflow, about 1,396 households, came from Salt Lake County; the largest outflow, about 755 households, went to Salt Lake County. In the prior (2022) filing year, the area saw a net gain of 1,880 individuals. These figures cover federal income tax filers only and do not indicate why people moved.

Net income (AGI)
+$46.2M
nominal dollars
Net households
+530
tax returns
Net people
+1,389
exemptions

+16.9 net people per 1,000 residents (population 82,051)

Income (AGI) in and out

Moved in$172.7M
Moved out$126.5M
Net +$46.2M (nominal)
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Tooele County within Utah

Tooele County is outlined, with arrows tracing its largest moves to and from other Utah counties. Hover any county for its figures; click to open it.

Net outNet in(AGI $)
Hover an area to trace its top 5 inbound (in) and outbound (out) moves.
Net income (AGI) that moved in minus out, in nominal dollars (not adjusted for inflation).Net tax returns (filing households) that moved in minus out.Net people per 1,000 residents, so larger and smaller areas compare fairly.
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Where movers came from

  1. 1Salt Lake County, UT1,396$92.9M
  2. 2Davis County, UT168$10.9M
  3. 3Utah County, UT163$9.3M
  4. 4Weber County, UT47$2.2M
  5. 5Elko County, NV41$2M
  6. 6Washington County, UT34$2.8M
  7. 7Clark County, NV31$2.5M
  8. 8Cache County, UT25$1.3M
  9. 9Maricopa County, AZ21$1.5M
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Where movers went

  1. 1Salt Lake County, UT755$39.8M
  2. 2Utah County, UT181$10.8M
  3. 3Davis County, UT111$6.8M
  4. 4Weber County, UT71$3.2M
  5. 5Washington County, UT51$2.8M
  6. 6Elko County, NV48$2.4M
  7. 7Cache County, UT39$1.5M
  8. 8Clark County, NV30$2.4M
  9. 9Iron County, UT26$940K
  10. 10Maricopa County, AZ26$2.7M
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Churn by county · both directions at once

The biggest two-way exchanges of filing households, 20222023. Moved in and moved out are gross one-way counts; net is the difference. Click a column to sort.

Salt Lake County, UT1,396755+641+$53.1M
Utah County, UT163181-18-$1.5M
Davis County, UT168111+57+$4.1M
Weber County, UT4771-24-$1M
Elko County, NV4148-7-$352K
Washington County, UT3451-17+$62K
Cache County, UT2539-14-$210K
Clark County, NV3130+1+$79K
Maricopa County, AZ2126-5-$1.2M
Iron County, UT26

Counts are filing households (IRS returns), matching the lists above; income is nominal AGI. A dash means the IRS published only one direction of that exchange (small flows are suppressed), so no net is computed.

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Net migration by year

Net 2012–2023: +$358.3M (+16,561 people)
20122023
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Net AGI and net people by year (nominal dollars)
YearNet AGINet people
2012-$2.9M+373
2013+$2.4M+973
2014-$4.6M-353
2015+$4.5M+288
2016+$24.3M+1,409
2017+$53.7M+2,895
2018+$23.9M+1,346
2019+$50.6M+1,539
2020+$48.8M+2,242
2021+$58.4M+2,580
2022+$53.2M+1,880
2023+$46.2M+1,389
Migration in context

How big is this move, relative to the county?

In the 20222023 filing year, about 1,389 more people moved into Tooele County, UT than left (counting tax filers and their dependents) — a net gain of about $46.2M in income (nominal) — in a county of 82,266 people.

Population
82,266
Census 2023 estimate
Net migration rate
+16.9
net people per 1,000 residents
A town of 10,000 would net about +169 people.
Net income per resident
+$561
nominal dollars
+$46.2M total across 82,266 residents.

The rate lets you compare Tooele County, UT with a countyof any size: it’s the net flow divided by population. The IRS counts tax filers; population counts all residents, so read the rate as a scale indicator, not a literal share of people.

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Components of population change · 2023 (Census)

Where the county’s overall change came from. Census counts all residents; the IRS migration above is one slice of the domestic-migration component.

Births
+1,087
Deaths
-472
Net domestic migration
+1,428
Net international migration
+183
Total change
+2,237

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program. Figures are people, not tax filers.

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Income & cost of living

What a dollar is worth here

Prices around Tooele County, UT run about 3% below the national average. In plain terms: $100 spent here buys about what $103 buys in the average American community. The figures below apply that to income, each compared to the U.S. average of $70,002 per person.

Income per person
$49,202
what people here earn (BEA 2023, nominal)
30% below the U.S. average
Price level
97.1
100 = U.S. average prices (BEA price parity)
everyday costs about 2.9% lower than average
What that income buys
$50,648
local income restated at U.S.-average prices
28% below the U.S. average
Cheaper than U.S. avgU.S. average (100)Pricier

Cost of living shown for the Salt Lake City-Murray, UT metro area (BEA publishes price parities by metro, not by county).

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Where the cost comes from · price parity by category

Index where 100 = U.S. average for that category. Housing is usually what separates one place from another.

Housing & rents118.5
Goods94.7
Utilities73.1
Other services94.5

Housing is measured from rents (including an estimated rental value for owner-occupied homes), so a run-up in purchase prices shows here only as it reaches rents. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. Covers all residents, a separate universe from the IRS filer income above. How the data works.

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Who lives here

The people of Tooele County, UT

American Community Survey, 2019–2023 (a 5-year average of all residents, not just tax filers).

Median age
32.0
years
Median household income
$101,846
per household (ACS 2019–2023, nominal)
30% above the U.S. median
College degree
23%
adults 25+ with a bachelor's or higher
Poverty rate
4.7%
residents below the poverty line
Average commute
30 min
mean travel time to work
Broadband at home
95%
households with any broadband
Race and ethnicity (share of residents)
White 79%Hispanic 14%Black 1%Asian 1%Other 5%

White, Black, and Asian counts are people who are not Hispanic or Latino; Hispanic or Latino can be of any race. Shares are rounded and may not total 100.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Covers all residents, a separate universe from the IRS filer data. A 5-year estimate is an average over 2019–2023; compare years at least five apart, since consecutive windows overlap. How the data works.

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Housing · what it costs to live here (ACS 2019–2023)

Median home value
$391,300
owner-occupied homes
29% above the U.S. median
Median rent
$1,134
gross rent per month
16% below the U.S. median
Homeownership
83%
of occupied homes are owner-occupied
Home-price appreciation · FHFA index, 2023
Past year
-0.9%
price change, 2022 to 2023
Past 5 years
+63%
price change, 2018 to 2023

A repeat-sales index (how much the same homes changed in price), so it tracks the market over time rather than the current level. Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency, annual all-transactions HPI; the county series is FHFA’s developmental index.

New home construction · building permits, 2023
920new housing units authorized in 2023
Single-family 64%Multifamily 36%

Units authorized by residential building permits (new supply), summed from counties for the state and U.S. Permits are authorizations, not completions. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey.

Home value is what owners estimate their homes are worth, not recent sale prices. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates (2019–2023), nominal dollars. How the data works.

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Local economy & risk

Jobs and natural hazards

Unemployment rate
2.7%
BLS 2023 annual average
Labor force
43,476
42,322 employed
Disaster declarations
major federal, 2023

Sources: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS) and FEMA. A disaster declaration marks federal assistance eligibility, not damage severity, and says nothing about why anyone moved. How the data works.

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Unemployment now
3.6%
April 2026 · ▬ 0.0 points vs April 2025
January 2024April 2026

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS). Monthly unemployment for this county, not seasonally adjusted. Updated every month, so it moves faster than the annual average above. How the data works.

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How Tooele County, UT has voted. Certified returns, popular vote only. This is a separate dataset from the migration figures on this page.

YearDemocraticRepublicanOtherMarginTotal
20249,56023,484962R +40.934,006
20208,94321,0141,549R +38.331,506
20164,57311,1696,087R +30.221,829
20124,52414,268469R +50.619,261
20085,83010,998509R +29.817,337
20044,13012,181353R +48.316,664
20004,0017,807672R +30.512,480

Source: MIT Election Data and Science Lab county returns (CC0). Margins are the popular-vote gap as a share of all votes cast.

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