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Ouachita Parish, LA

Migration of people and income, 20222023 filing years

At a glance (2023)

Cost of living
84
16% below the U.S. average
Median home value
$183,000
national $303,400
Home prices, 5 years
+22.9%
over the 5 years to 2023
Monthly rent
$923
national $1,348
Homeownership
59%
national 65%
Unemployment
3.9%
national 3.6%
Household income
$51,241
national $78,538
Median age
36.6 yrs
national 38.7

Cost of living is the metro-area price level for Monroe, LA.

The cost of living runs about 16% below the national average. The median home is valued at $183,000 (nominal). Home prices have risen about 23% over the five years to 2023. Median rent is about $923 a month. Unemployment averaged 3.9% in 2023 (national 3.6%). Median household income is $51,241. These figures describe all residents, not just tax filers, come from separate sources than the migration data on this page, and do not indicate why anyone moved.

Between the 2022 and 2023 filing years, Ouachita Parish, LA saw a net loss of 351 tax-filing households and a net loss of 460 individuals. Against a population of about 157,568, that is a net outflow of about 2.9 per 1,000 residents. On net, the area lost $19.2M in associated adjusted gross income (AGI, nominal dollars). The largest inflow, about 227 households, came from Morehouse Parish; the largest outflow, about 185 households, went to Lincoln Parish. In the prior (2022) filing year, the area saw a net loss of 549 individuals. These figures cover federal income tax filers only and do not indicate why people moved.

Net income (AGI)
-$19.2M
nominal dollars
Net households
-351
tax returns
Net people
-460
exemptions

-2.9 net people per 1,000 residents (population 157,568)

Income (AGI) in and out

Moved in$126.4M
Moved out$145.6M
Net -$19.2M (nominal)
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Ouachita Parish within Louisiana

Ouachita Parish is outlined, with arrows tracing its largest moves to and from other Louisiana counties. Hover any county for its figures; click to open it.

Net outNet in(AGI $)
Hover an area to trace its top 5 inbound (in) and outbound (out) moves.
Net income (AGI) that moved in minus out, in nominal dollars (not adjusted for inflation).Net tax returns (filing households) that moved in minus out.Net people per 1,000 residents, so larger and smaller areas compare fairly.
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Where movers came from

  1. 1Morehouse Parish, LA227$8.4M
  2. 2Lincoln Parish, LA182$7.8M
  3. 3Richland Parish, LA164$4.9M
  4. 4Union Parish, LA141$7.1M
  5. 5Dallas County, TX138$4.3M
  6. 6Franklin Parish, LA103$3.2M
  7. 7Tarrant County, TX95$2.6M
  8. 8East Baton Rouge Parish, LA80$3.1M
  9. 9Harris County, TX74$3.8M
  10. 10Caddo Parish, LA72$2.9M
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Where movers went

  1. 1Lincoln Parish, LA185$7.5M
  2. 2Dallas County, TX179$6.6M
  3. 3Union Parish, LA160$7.8M
  4. 4Morehouse Parish, LA153$5.2M
  5. 5Tarrant County, TX140$4.7M
  6. 6Richland Parish, LA129$5M
  7. 7Caddo Parish, LA106$4.2M
  8. 8Harris County, TX106$4.2M
  9. 9East Baton Rouge Parish, LA106$4.4M
  10. 10Jackson Parish, LA70$2.6M
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Churn by county · both directions at once

The biggest two-way exchanges of filing households, 20222023. Moved in and moved out are gross one-way counts; net is the difference. Click a column to sort.

Morehouse Parish, LA227153+74+$3.3M
Lincoln Parish, LA182185-3+$306K
Dallas County, TX138179-41-$2.2M
Union Parish, LA141160-19-$775K
Richland Parish, LA164129+35-$129K
Tarrant County, TX95140-45-$2.1M
East Baton Rouge Parish, LA80106-26-$1.3M
Harris County, TX74106-32-$403K
Caddo Parish, LA72106-34-$1.3M
Franklin Parish, LA10369+34+$1.3M
Jackson Parish, LA5670-14+$499K
Caldwell Parish, LA6345+18+$1M

Counts are filing households (IRS returns), matching the lists above; income is nominal AGI. A dash means the IRS published only one direction of that exchange (small flows are suppressed), so no net is computed.

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Net migration by year

Net 2012–2023: -$388.1M (-9,923 people)
20122023
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Net AGI and net people by year (nominal dollars)
YearNet AGINet people
2012+$10.2M-156
2013-$26.9M-645
2014+$2.3M-332
2015-$58.8M-326
2016-$18M-689
2017-$41.8M-1,816
2018-$44.4M-1,534
2019-$59.1M-1,195
2020-$59.2M-1,041
2021-$40.5M-1,180
2022-$32.7M-549
2023-$19.2M-460
Migration in context

How big is this move, relative to the county?

In the 20222023 filing year, about 460 more people left Ouachita Parish, LA than moved in (counting tax filers and their dependents) — a net loss of about $19.2M in income (nominal) — in a county of 158,155 people.

Population
158,155
Census 2023 estimate
Net migration rate
-2.9
net people per 1,000 residents
A town of 10,000 would net about -29 people.
Net income per resident
−$122
nominal dollars
-$19.2M total across 158,155 residents.

The rate lets you compare Ouachita Parish, LA with a countyof any size: it’s the net flow divided by population. The IRS counts tax filers; population counts all residents, so read the rate as a scale indicator, not a literal share of people.

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Components of population change · 2023 (Census)

Where the county’s overall change came from. Census counts all residents; the IRS migration above is one slice of the domestic-migration component.

Births
+1,961
Deaths
-1,797
Net domestic migration
-601
Net international migration
+625
Total change
+176

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program. Figures are people, not tax filers.

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Income & cost of living

What a dollar is worth here

Prices around Ouachita Parish, LA run about 16% below the national average. In plain terms: $100 spent here buys about what $120 buys in the average American community. The figures below apply that to income, each compared to the U.S. average of $70,002 per person.

Income per person
$49,657
what people here earn (BEA 2023, nominal)
29% below the U.S. average
Price level
83.6
100 = U.S. average prices (BEA price parity)
everyday costs about 16.4% lower than average
What that income buys
$59,367
local income restated at U.S.-average prices
15% below the U.S. average
Cheaper than U.S. avgU.S. average (100)Pricier

Cost of living shown for the Monroe, LA metro area (BEA publishes price parities by metro, not by county).

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Where the cost comes from · price parity by category

Index where 100 = U.S. average for that category. Housing is usually what separates one place from another.

Housing & rents43.9
Goods93.0
Utilities77.0
Other services95.6

Housing is measured from rents (including an estimated rental value for owner-occupied homes), so a run-up in purchase prices shows here only as it reaches rents. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. Covers all residents, a separate universe from the IRS filer income above. How the data works.

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Who lives here

The people of Ouachita Parish, LA

American Community Survey, 2019–2023 (a 5-year average of all residents, not just tax filers).

Median age
36.6
years
Median household income
$51,241
per household (ACS 2019–2023, nominal)
35% below the U.S. median
College degree
28%
adults 25+ with a bachelor's or higher
Poverty rate
24.0%
residents below the poverty line
Average commute
22 min
mean travel time to work
Broadband at home
81%
households with any broadband
Race and ethnicity (share of residents)
White 56%Hispanic 4%Black 37%Asian 1%Other 3%

White, Black, and Asian counts are people who are not Hispanic or Latino; Hispanic or Latino can be of any race. Shares are rounded and may not total 100.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Covers all residents, a separate universe from the IRS filer data. A 5-year estimate is an average over 2019–2023; compare years at least five apart, since consecutive windows overlap. How the data works.

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Housing · what it costs to live here (ACS 2019–2023)

Median home value
$183,000
owner-occupied homes
40% below the U.S. median
Median rent
$923
gross rent per month
32% below the U.S. median
Homeownership
59%
of occupied homes are owner-occupied
Home-price appreciation · FHFA index, 2023
Past year
+3.7%
price change, 2022 to 2023
Past 5 years
+23%
price change, 2018 to 2023

A repeat-sales index (how much the same homes changed in price), so it tracks the market over time rather than the current level. Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency, annual all-transactions HPI; the county series is FHFA’s developmental index.

New home construction · building permits, 2023
402new housing units authorized in 2023
Single-family 69%Multifamily 31%

Units authorized by residential building permits (new supply), summed from counties for the state and U.S. Permits are authorizations, not completions. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey.

Home value is what owners estimate their homes are worth, not recent sale prices. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates (2019–2023), nominal dollars. How the data works.

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Local economy & risk

Jobs and natural hazards

Unemployment rate
3.9%
BLS 2023 annual average
Labor force
70,727
67,984 employed
Disaster declarations
major federal, 2023

Sources: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS) and FEMA. A disaster declaration marks federal assistance eligibility, not damage severity, and says nothing about why anyone moved. How the data works.

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Unemployment now
3.8%
April 2026 · ▼ 0.4 points vs April 2025
January 2024April 2026

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS). Monthly unemployment for this county, not seasonally adjusted. Updated every month, so it moves faster than the annual average above. How the data works.

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How Ouachita Parish, LA has voted. Certified returns, popular vote only. This is a separate dataset from the migration figures on this page.

YearDemocraticRepublicanOtherMarginTotal
202422,84540,808783R +27.964,436
202025,91342,255998R +23.669,166
201624,42841,7341,855R +25.468,017
201226,64540,948881R +20.968,474
200824,81341,741690R +25.267,244
200422,01641,750678R +30.664,444
200021,45735,1071,647R +23.458,211

Source: MIT Election Data and Science Lab county returns (CC0). Margins are the popular-vote gap as a share of all votes cast.

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