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Pottawatomie County, OK

Migration of people and income, 20222023 filing years

At a glance (2023)

Cost of living
89
11% below the U.S. average
Median home value
$155,700
national $303,400
Home prices, 5 years
+45.6%
over the 5 years to 2023
Monthly rent
$869
national $1,348
Homeownership
70%
national 65%
Unemployment
3.7%
national 3.6%
Household income
$60,828
national $78,538
Median age
38.0 yrs
national 38.7

Cost of living is the statewide price level for Oklahoma (state avg).

The cost of living runs about 11% below the national average. The median home is valued at $155,700 (nominal). Home prices have risen about 46% over the five years to 2023. Median rent is about $869 a month. Unemployment averaged 3.7% in 2023 (national 3.6%). Median household income is $60,828. These figures describe all residents, not just tax filers, come from separate sources than the migration data on this page, and do not indicate why anyone moved.

Between the 2022 and 2023 filing years, Pottawatomie County, OK saw a net gain of 237 tax-filing households and a net gain of 587 individuals. Against a population of about 73,791, that is a net inflow of about 8 per 1,000 residents. On net, the area gained $22.2M in associated adjusted gross income (AGI, nominal dollars). The largest inflow, about 500 households, came from Oklahoma County; the largest outflow, about 490 households, went to Oklahoma County. In the prior (2022) filing year, the area saw a net gain of 624 individuals. These figures cover federal income tax filers only and do not indicate why people moved.

Net income (AGI)
+$22.2M
nominal dollars
Net households
+237
tax returns
Net people
+587
exemptions

+8.0 net people per 1,000 residents (population 73,791)

Income (AGI) in and out

Moved in$106.8M
Moved out$84.6M
Net +$22.2M (nominal)
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Pottawatomie County within Oklahoma

Pottawatomie County is outlined, with arrows tracing its largest moves to and from other Oklahoma counties. Hover any county for its figures; click to open it.

Net outNet in(AGI $)
Hover an area to trace its top 5 inbound (in) and outbound (out) moves.
Net income (AGI) that moved in minus out, in nominal dollars (not adjusted for inflation).Net tax returns (filing households) that moved in minus out.Net people per 1,000 residents, so larger and smaller areas compare fairly.
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Where movers came from

  1. 1Oklahoma County, OK500$26.9M
  2. 2Cleveland County, OK272$15.6M
  3. 3Lincoln County, OK162$6.9M
  4. 4Seminole County, OK132$5.8M
  5. 5Canadian County, OK54$3M
  6. 6Pontotoc County, OK43$1.7M
  7. 7McClain County, OK34$2.8M
  8. 8Tulsa County, OK29$1.4M
  9. 9Okfuskee County, OK21$1.2M
  10. 10Garvin County, OK20$532K
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Where movers went

  1. 1Oklahoma County, OK490$23.9M
  2. 2Cleveland County, OK209$9.5M
  3. 3Seminole County, OK136$4.8M
  4. 4Lincoln County, OK123$5.8M
  5. 5Canadian County, OK54$2.5M
  6. 6Tulsa County, OK46$1.9M
  7. 7Payne County, OK29$876K
  8. 8McClain County, OK26$1.1M
  9. 9Pontotoc County, OK25$1.3M
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Churn by county · both directions at once

The biggest two-way exchanges of filing households, 20222023. Moved in and moved out are gross one-way counts; net is the difference. Click a column to sort.

Oklahoma County, OK500490+10+$3M
Cleveland County, OK272209+63+$6.1M
Lincoln County, OK162123+39+$1.1M
Seminole County, OK132136-4+$1M
Canadian County, OK54540+$547K
Tulsa County, OK2946-17-$438K
Pontotoc County, OK4325+18+$413K
McClain County, OK3426+8+$1.7M
Payne County, OK29
Okfuskee County, OK21
Garvin County, OK20

Counts are filing households (IRS returns), matching the lists above; income is nominal AGI. A dash means the IRS published only one direction of that exchange (small flows are suppressed), so no net is computed.

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Net migration by year

Net 2012–2023: +$105.6M (+3,677 people)
20122023
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Net AGI and net people by year (nominal dollars)
YearNet AGINet people
2012+$13.8M+103
2013+$1.4M+370
2014+$3.4M+111
2015-$6M-359
2016+$11.4M+470
2017+$4.2M+201
2018+$2.1M+204
2019+$8.6M+368
2020+$9.4M+185
2021+$19.9M+813
2022+$15.1M+624
2023+$22.2M+587
Migration in context

How big is this move, relative to the county?

In the 20222023 filing year, about 587 more people moved into Pottawatomie County, OK than left (counting tax filers and their dependents) — a net gain of about $22.2M in income (nominal) — in a county of 73,851 people.

Population
73,851
Census 2023 estimate
Net migration rate
+7.9
net people per 1,000 residents
A town of 10,000 would net about +79 people.
Net income per resident
+$301
nominal dollars
+$22.2M total across 73,851 residents.

The rate lets you compare Pottawatomie County, OK with a countyof any size: it’s the net flow divided by population. The IRS counts tax filers; population counts all residents, so read the rate as a scale indicator, not a literal share of people.

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Components of population change · 2023 (Census)

Where the county’s overall change came from. Census counts all residents; the IRS migration above is one slice of the domestic-migration component.

Births
+879
Deaths
-1,027
Net domestic migration
+586
Net international migration
+30
Total change
+478

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program. Figures are people, not tax filers.

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Income & cost of living

What a dollar is worth here

Prices around Pottawatomie County, OK run about 11% below the national average. In plain terms: $100 spent here buys about what $113 buys in the average American community. The figures below apply that to income, each compared to the U.S. average of $70,002 per person.

Income per person
$48,524
what people here earn (BEA 2023, nominal)
31% below the U.S. average
Price level
88.7
100 = U.S. average prices (BEA price parity)
everyday costs about 11.3% lower than average
What that income buys
$54,718
local income restated at U.S.-average prices
22% below the U.S. average
Cheaper than U.S. avgU.S. average (100)Pricier

This county isn't in a metro area that BEA prices separately, so cost of living shows the Oklahoma (state avg) figure.

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Where the cost comes from · price parity by category

Index where 100 = U.S. average for that category. Housing is usually what separates one place from another.

Housing & rents65.0
Goods93.3
Utilities80.2
Other services95.7

Housing is measured from rents (including an estimated rental value for owner-occupied homes), so a run-up in purchase prices shows here only as it reaches rents. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. Covers all residents, a separate universe from the IRS filer income above. How the data works.

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Who lives here

The people of Pottawatomie County, OK

American Community Survey, 2019–2023 (a 5-year average of all residents, not just tax filers).

Median age
38.0
years
Median household income
$60,828
per household (ACS 2019–2023, nominal)
23% below the U.S. median
College degree
21%
adults 25+ with a bachelor's or higher
Poverty rate
15.7%
residents below the poverty line
Average commute
24 min
mean travel time to work
Broadband at home
86%
households with any broadband
Race and ethnicity (share of residents)
White 70%Hispanic 6%Black 3%Asian 1%Other 20%

White, Black, and Asian counts are people who are not Hispanic or Latino; Hispanic or Latino can be of any race. Shares are rounded and may not total 100.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Covers all residents, a separate universe from the IRS filer data. A 5-year estimate is an average over 2019–2023; compare years at least five apart, since consecutive windows overlap. How the data works.

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Housing · what it costs to live here (ACS 2019–2023)

Median home value
$155,700
owner-occupied homes
49% below the U.S. median
Median rent
$869
gross rent per month
36% below the U.S. median
Homeownership
70%
of occupied homes are owner-occupied
Home-price appreciation · FHFA index, 2023
Past year
+4.4%
price change, 2022 to 2023
Past 5 years
+46%
price change, 2018 to 2023

A repeat-sales index (how much the same homes changed in price), so it tracks the market over time rather than the current level. Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency, annual all-transactions HPI; the county series is FHFA’s developmental index.

New home construction · building permits, 2023
158new housing units authorized in 2023
Single-family 89%Multifamily 11%

Units authorized by residential building permits (new supply), summed from counties for the state and U.S. Permits are authorizations, not completions. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey.

Home value is what owners estimate their homes are worth, not recent sale prices. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates (2019–2023), nominal dollars. How the data works.

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Local economy & risk

Jobs and natural hazards

Unemployment rate
3.7%
BLS 2023 annual average
Labor force
32,517
31,317 employed
Disaster declarations
1
major federal, 2023
most common: Tornado

Sources: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS) and FEMA. A disaster declaration marks federal assistance eligibility, not damage severity, and says nothing about why anyone moved. How the data works.

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Unemployment now
4.2%
April 2026 · ▲ 1.2 points vs April 2025
January 2024April 2026

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS). Monthly unemployment for this county, not seasonally adjusted. Updated every month, so it moves faster than the annual average above. How the data works.

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How Pottawatomie County, OK has voted. Certified returns, popular vote only. This is a separate dataset from the migration figures on this page.

YearDemocraticRepublicanOtherMarginTotal
20247,26620,915593R +47.428,774
20207,27520,240670R +46.028,185
20166,01517,8481,589R +46.525,452
20127,18816,2500R +38.723,438
20087,91017,7530R +38.425,663
20048,63817,2150R +33.225,853
20008,76313,235318R +20.022,316

Source: MIT Election Data and Science Lab county returns (CC0). Margins are the popular-vote gap as a share of all votes cast.

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