How America Moves

Elk County, PA

Migration of people and income, 20222023 filing years

Between the 2022 and 2023 filing years, Elk County, PA saw a net loss of 60 tax-filing households and a net loss of 16 individuals. On net, the area lost $1.4M in associated adjusted gross income (AGI, nominal dollars). The largest inflow came from Jefferson County; the largest outflow went to Clearfield County. These figures cover federal income tax filers only and do not indicate why people moved.

Net income (AGI)
-$1.4M
nominal dollars
Net households
-60
tax returns
Net people
-16
exemptions

Income (AGI) in and out

Moved in$16.8M
Moved out$18.2M
Net -$1.4M (nominal)

Where movers came from

  1. 1Jefferson County, PA41$2.0M
  2. 2Clearfield County, PA28$1.5M
  3. 3McKean County, PA26$928.0K
  4. 4Cameron County, PA22$664.0K

Where movers went

  1. 1Clearfield County, PA53$2.4M
  2. 2Jefferson County, PA40$1.6M
  3. 3McKean County, PA35$1.9M
  4. 4Allegheny County, PA29$1.1M
  5. 5Erie County, PA22$903.0K

Net migration by year

Net 2012–2023: -$28.0M (-707 people)
20122023
Net AGI and net people by year (nominal dollars)
YearNet AGINet people
2012-$344.0K+70
2013-$2.4M-157
2014-$1.7M-71
2015-$3.3M-42
2016-$5.5M-199
2017-$476.0K-64
2018-$3.3M-78
2019-$4.9M-59
2020-$5.6M-85
2021-$7.0M-69
2022+$7.7M+63
2023-$1.4M-16

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Source: IRS Statistics of Income migration data (public domain). Covers federal income tax filers only; AGI is nominal (not inflation adjusted). These numbers describe movement of filers and their reported income, not why people moved or economic loss. Methodology and caveats.