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Cherokee County, SC

Migration of people and income, 20222023 filing years

At a glance (2023)

Cost of living
93
7% below the U.S. average
Median home value
$135,200
national $303,400
Home prices, 5 years
+66.2%
over the 5 years to 2023
Monthly rent
$813
national $1,348
Homeownership
73%
national 65%
Unemployment
4.1%
national 3.6%
Household income
$49,047
national $78,538
Median age
40.3 yrs
national 38.7

Cost of living is the statewide price level for South Carolina (state avg).

The cost of living runs about 7% below the national average. The median home is valued at $135,200 (nominal). Home prices have risen about 66% over the five years to 2023. Median rent is about $813 a month. Unemployment averaged 4.1% in 2023 (national 3.6%). Median household income is $49,047. These figures describe all residents, not just tax filers, come from separate sources than the migration data on this page, and do not indicate why anyone moved.

Between the 2022 and 2023 filing years, Cherokee County, SC saw a net gain of 223 tax-filing households and a net gain of 537 individuals. Against a population of about 56,714, that is a net inflow of about 9.5 per 1,000 residents. On net, the area gained $13.3M in associated adjusted gross income (AGI, nominal dollars). The largest inflow, about 419 households, came from Spartanburg County; the largest outflow, about 395 households, went to Spartanburg County. In the prior (2022) filing year, the area saw a net gain of 443 individuals. These figures cover federal income tax filers only and do not indicate why people moved.

Net income (AGI)
+$13.3M
nominal dollars
Net households
+223
tax returns
Net people
+537
exemptions

+9.5 net people per 1,000 residents (population 56,714)

Income (AGI) in and out

Moved in$64.5M
Moved out$51.2M
Net +$13.3M (nominal)
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Cherokee County within South Carolina

Cherokee County is outlined, with arrows tracing its largest moves to and from other South Carolina counties. Hover any county for its figures; click to open it.

Net outNet in(AGI $)
Hover an area to trace its top 5 inbound (in) and outbound (out) moves.
Net income (AGI) that moved in minus out, in nominal dollars (not adjusted for inflation).Net tax returns (filing households) that moved in minus out.Net people per 1,000 residents, so larger and smaller areas compare fairly.
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Where movers came from

  1. 1Spartanburg County, SC419$20.3M
  2. 2Cleveland County, NC110$3.9M
  3. 3York County, SC101$4.8M
  4. 4Gaston County, NC62$3M
  5. 5Greenville County, SC52$2.1M
  6. 6Mecklenburg County, NC44$2.1M
  7. 7Rutherford County, NC34$1M
  8. 8Union County, SC27$884K
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Where movers went

  1. 1Spartanburg County, SC395$16.7M
  2. 2Cleveland County, NC89$3.3M
  3. 3Greenville County, SC72$3.3M
  4. 4York County, SC56$2.6M
  5. 5Gaston County, NC34$1.3M
  6. 6Union County, SC28$1.1M
  7. 7Mecklenburg County, NC24$1.7M
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Churn by county · both directions at once

The biggest two-way exchanges of filing households, 20222023. Moved in and moved out are gross one-way counts; net is the difference. Click a column to sort.

Spartanburg County, SC419395+24+$3.6M
Cleveland County, NC11089+21+$617K
York County, SC10156+45+$2.1M
Greenville County, SC5272-20-$1.2M
Gaston County, NC6234+28+$1.7M
Mecklenburg County, NC4424+20+$406K
Union County, SC2728-1-$176K
Rutherford County, NC34

Counts are filing households (IRS returns), matching the lists above; income is nominal AGI. A dash means the IRS published only one direction of that exchange (small flows are suppressed), so no net is computed.

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Net migration by year

Net 2012–2023: +$55.5M (+2,825 people)
20122023
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Net AGI and net people by year (nominal dollars)
YearNet AGINet people
2012+$6.4M+142
2013+$1.3M+257
2014-$448K+81
2015-$2.1M+77
2016+$4.1M+228
2017+$1.3M+180
2018+$6.3M+314
2019+$5.7M+181
2020+$296K+152
2021+$5.7M+233
2022+$13.7M+443
2023+$13.3M+537
Migration in context

How big is this move, relative to the county?

In the 20222023 filing year, about 537 more people moved into Cherokee County, SC than left (counting tax filers and their dependents) — a net gain of about $13.3M in income (nominal) — in a county of 56,966 people.

Population
56,966
Census 2023 estimate
Net migration rate
+9.4
net people per 1,000 residents
A town of 10,000 would net about +94 people.
Net income per resident
+$234
nominal dollars
+$13.3M total across 56,966 residents.

The rate lets you compare Cherokee County, SC with a countyof any size: it’s the net flow divided by population. The IRS counts tax filers; population counts all residents, so read the rate as a scale indicator, not a literal share of people.

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Components of population change · 2023 (Census)

Where the county’s overall change came from. Census counts all residents; the IRS migration above is one slice of the domestic-migration component.

Births
+627
Deaths
-750
Net domestic migration
+721
Net international migration
+123
Total change
+731

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program. Figures are people, not tax filers.

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Income & cost of living

What a dollar is worth here

Prices around Cherokee County, SC run about 7% below the national average. In plain terms: $100 spent here buys about what $107 buys in the average American community. The figures below apply that to income, each compared to the U.S. average of $70,002 per person.

Income per person
$41,254
what people here earn (BEA 2023, nominal)
41% below the U.S. average
Price level
93.5
100 = U.S. average prices (BEA price parity)
everyday costs about 6.5% lower than average
What that income buys
$44,133
local income restated at U.S.-average prices
37% below the U.S. average
Cheaper than U.S. avgU.S. average (100)Pricier

This county isn't in a metro area that BEA prices separately, so cost of living shows the South Carolina (state avg) figure.

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Where the cost comes from · price parity by category

Index where 100 = U.S. average for that category. Housing is usually what separates one place from another.

Housing & rents80.5
Goods95.9
Utilities85.8
Other services97.9

Housing is measured from rents (including an estimated rental value for owner-occupied homes), so a run-up in purchase prices shows here only as it reaches rents. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. Covers all residents, a separate universe from the IRS filer income above. How the data works.

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Who lives here

The people of Cherokee County, SC

American Community Survey, 2019–2023 (a 5-year average of all residents, not just tax filers).

Median age
40.3
years
Median household income
$49,047
per household (ACS 2019–2023, nominal)
38% below the U.S. median
College degree
18%
adults 25+ with a bachelor's or higher
Poverty rate
18.5%
residents below the poverty line
Average commute
25 min
mean travel time to work
Broadband at home
79%
households with any broadband
Race and ethnicity (share of residents)
White 70%Hispanic 5%Black 19%Asian 0%Other 6%

White, Black, and Asian counts are people who are not Hispanic or Latino; Hispanic or Latino can be of any race. Shares are rounded and may not total 100.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Covers all residents, a separate universe from the IRS filer data. A 5-year estimate is an average over 2019–2023; compare years at least five apart, since consecutive windows overlap. How the data works.

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Housing · what it costs to live here (ACS 2019–2023)

Median home value
$135,200
owner-occupied homes
55% below the U.S. median
Median rent
$813
gross rent per month
40% below the U.S. median
Homeownership
73%
of occupied homes are owner-occupied
Home-price appreciation · FHFA index, 2023
Past year
+13.4%
price change, 2022 to 2023
Past 5 years
+66%
price change, 2018 to 2023

A repeat-sales index (how much the same homes changed in price), so it tracks the market over time rather than the current level. Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency, annual all-transactions HPI; the county series is FHFA’s developmental index.

New home construction · building permits, 2023
270new housing units authorized in 2023
Single-family 100%Multifamily 0%

Units authorized by residential building permits (new supply), summed from counties for the state and U.S. Permits are authorizations, not completions. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey.

Home value is what owners estimate their homes are worth, not recent sale prices. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates (2019–2023), nominal dollars. How the data works.

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Local economy & risk

Jobs and natural hazards

Unemployment rate
4.1%
BLS 2023 annual average
Labor force
23,422
22,450 employed
Disaster declarations
major federal, 2023

Sources: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS) and FEMA. A disaster declaration marks federal assistance eligibility, not damage severity, and says nothing about why anyone moved. How the data works.

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Unemployment now
5.0%
April 2026 · ▼ 0.3 points vs April 2025
January 2024April 2026

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS). Monthly unemployment for this county, not seasonally adjusted. Updated every month, so it moves faster than the annual average above. How the data works.

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How Cherokee County, SC has voted. Certified returns, popular vote only. This is a separate dataset from the migration figures on this page.

YearDemocraticRepublicanOtherMarginTotal
20245,93918,697203R +51.424,839
20206,98318,043244R +43.825,270
20166,09215,167500R +41.721,759
20127,23113,314228R +29.320,773
20087,21513,305246R +29.320,766
20046,46612,090158R +30.118,714
20006,1389,900285R +23.016,323

Source: MIT Election Data and Science Lab county returns (CC0). Margins are the popular-vote gap as a share of all votes cast.

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