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Spartanburg County, SC

Migration of people and income, 20222023 filing years

At a glance (2023)

Cost of living
90
10% below the U.S. average
Median home value
$216,000
national $303,400
Home prices, 5 years
+65.5%
over the 5 years to 2023
Monthly rent
$1,019
national $1,348
Homeownership
73%
national 65%
Unemployment
3.0%
national 3.6%
Household income
$64,195
national $78,538
Median age
37.9 yrs
national 38.7

Cost of living is the metro-area price level for Spartanburg, SC.

The cost of living runs about 10% below the national average. The median home is valued at $216,000 (nominal). Home prices have risen about 66% over the five years to 2023. Median rent is about $1,019 a month. Unemployment averaged 3.0% in 2023 (national 3.6%). Median household income is $64,195. These figures describe all residents, not just tax filers, come from separate sources than the migration data on this page, and do not indicate why anyone moved.

Between the 2022 and 2023 filing years, Spartanburg County, SC saw a net gain of 3,123 tax-filing households and a net gain of 7,015 individuals. Against a population of about 356,698, that is a net inflow of about 20 per 1,000 residents. On net, the area gained $220.6M in associated adjusted gross income (AGI, nominal dollars). The largest inflow, about 2,809 households, came from Greenville County; the largest outflow, about 1,919 households, went to Greenville County. In the prior (2022) filing year, the area saw a net gain of 8,631 individuals. These figures cover federal income tax filers only and do not indicate why people moved.

Net income (AGI)
+$220.6M
nominal dollars
Net households
+3,123
tax returns
Net people
+7,015
exemptions

+19.7 net people per 1,000 residents (population 356,698)

Income (AGI) in and out

Moved in$646.1M
Moved out$425.5M
Net +$220.6M (nominal)
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Spartanburg County within South Carolina

Spartanburg County is outlined, with arrows tracing its largest moves to and from other South Carolina counties. Hover any county for its figures; click to open it.

Net outNet in(AGI $)
Hover an area to trace its top 5 inbound (in) and outbound (out) moves.
Net income (AGI) that moved in minus out, in nominal dollars (not adjusted for inflation).Net tax returns (filing households) that moved in minus out.Net people per 1,000 residents, so larger and smaller areas compare fairly.
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Where movers came from

  1. 1Greenville County, SC2,809$171M
  2. 2Cherokee County, SC395$16.7M
  3. 3Anderson County, SC237$12M
  4. 4Union County, SC178$6.7M
  5. 5Mecklenburg County, NC167$9.8M
  6. 6Laurens County, SC167$7.5M
  7. 7Buncombe County, NC149$8.9M
  8. 8Henderson County, NC147$9.7M
  9. 9Richland County, SC131$6.8M
  10. 10Pickens County, SC127$5.7M
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Where movers went

  1. 1Greenville County, SC1,919$110.8M
  2. 2Cherokee County, SC419$20.3M
  3. 3Laurens County, SC186$8.9M
  4. 4Anderson County, SC174$9.5M
  5. 5Union County, SC163$6.5M
  6. 6Mecklenburg County, NC153$9.2M
  7. 7Pickens County, SC148$7.5M
  8. 8Richland County, SC139$6M
  9. 9Charleston County, SC120$16.6M
  10. 10York County, SC86$4.2M
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Churn by county · both directions at once

The biggest two-way exchanges of filing households, 20222023. Moved in and moved out are gross one-way counts; net is the difference. Click a column to sort.

Greenville County, SC2,8091,919+890+$60.2M
Cherokee County, SC395419-24-$3.6M
Anderson County, SC237174+63+$2.5M
Laurens County, SC167186-19-$1.5M
Union County, SC178163+15+$185K
Mecklenburg County, NC167153+14+$662K
Pickens County, SC127148-21-$1.8M
Richland County, SC131139-8+$716K
Charleston County, SC116120-4-$9.7M
Buncombe County, NC14970+79+$4.6M
Henderson County, NC14765+82+$6M
York County, SC12586+39+$2.9M

Counts are filing households (IRS returns), matching the lists above; income is nominal AGI. A dash means the IRS published only one direction of that exchange (small flows are suppressed), so no net is computed.

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Net migration by year

Net 2012–2023: +$1.4B (+54,624 people)
20122023
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Net AGI and net people by year (nominal dollars)
YearNet AGINet people
2012+$21.4M+1,073
2013+$26.7M+1,670
2014+$44.4M+1,347
2015+$26.5M+1,613
2016+$64.3M+3,199
2017+$215.5M+7,742
2018+$127.4M+5,289
2019+$115M+4,591
2020+$145M+5,591
2021+$188.1M+6,863
2022+$230.5M+8,631
2023+$220.6M+7,015
Migration in context

How big is this move, relative to the county?

In the 20222023 filing year, about 7,015 more people moved into Spartanburg County, SC than left (counting tax filers and their dependents) — a net gain of about $220.6M in income (nominal) — in a county of 358,924 people.

Population
358,924
Census 2023 estimate
Net migration rate
+19.5
net people per 1,000 residents
A town of 10,000 would net about +195 people.
Net income per resident
+$615
nominal dollars
+$220.6M total across 358,924 residents.

The rate lets you compare Spartanburg County, SC with a countyof any size: it’s the net flow divided by population. The IRS counts tax filers; population counts all residents, so read the rate as a scale indicator, not a literal share of people.

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Components of population change · 2023 (Census)

Where the county’s overall change came from. Census counts all residents; the IRS migration above is one slice of the domestic-migration component.

Births
+4,417
Deaths
-3,691
Net domestic migration
+9,920
Net international migration
+1,621
Total change
+12,458

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program. Figures are people, not tax filers.

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Income & cost of living

What a dollar is worth here

Prices around Spartanburg County, SC run about 10% below the national average. In plain terms: $100 spent here buys about what $111 buys in the average American community. The figures below apply that to income, each compared to the U.S. average of $70,002 per person.

Income per person
$53,680
what people here earn (BEA 2023, nominal)
23% below the U.S. average
Price level
90.5
100 = U.S. average prices (BEA price parity)
everyday costs about 9.5% lower than average
What that income buys
$59,322
local income restated at U.S.-average prices
15% below the U.S. average
Cheaper than U.S. avgU.S. average (100)Pricier

Cost of living shown for the Spartanburg, SC metro area (BEA publishes price parities by metro, not by county).

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Where the cost comes from · price parity by category

Index where 100 = U.S. average for that category. Housing is usually what separates one place from another.

Housing & rents67.6
Goods95.9
Utilities85.9
Other services97.9

Housing is measured from rents (including an estimated rental value for owner-occupied homes), so a run-up in purchase prices shows here only as it reaches rents. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. Covers all residents, a separate universe from the IRS filer income above. How the data works.

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Who lives here

The people of Spartanburg County, SC

American Community Survey, 2019–2023 (a 5-year average of all residents, not just tax filers).

Median age
37.9
years
Median household income
$64,195
per household (ACS 2019–2023, nominal)
18% below the U.S. median
College degree
26%
adults 25+ with a bachelor's or higher
Poverty rate
14.5%
residents below the poverty line
Average commute
25 min
mean travel time to work
Broadband at home
87%
households with any broadband
Race and ethnicity (share of residents)
White 66%Hispanic 9%Black 20%Asian 2%Other 3%

White, Black, and Asian counts are people who are not Hispanic or Latino; Hispanic or Latino can be of any race. Shares are rounded and may not total 100.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Covers all residents, a separate universe from the IRS filer data. A 5-year estimate is an average over 2019–2023; compare years at least five apart, since consecutive windows overlap. How the data works.

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Housing · what it costs to live here (ACS 2019–2023)

Median home value
$216,000
owner-occupied homes
29% below the U.S. median
Median rent
$1,019
gross rent per month
24% below the U.S. median
Homeownership
73%
of occupied homes are owner-occupied
Home-price appreciation · FHFA index, 2023
Past year
+9.8%
price change, 2022 to 2023
Past 5 years
+66%
price change, 2018 to 2023

A repeat-sales index (how much the same homes changed in price), so it tracks the market over time rather than the current level. Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency, annual all-transactions HPI; the county series is FHFA’s developmental index.

New home construction · building permits, 2023
2,867new housing units authorized in 2023
Single-family 99%Multifamily 1%

Units authorized by residential building permits (new supply), summed from counties for the state and U.S. Permits are authorizations, not completions. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey.

Home value is what owners estimate their homes are worth, not recent sale prices. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates (2019–2023), nominal dollars. How the data works.

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Local economy & risk

Jobs and natural hazards

Unemployment rate
3.0%
BLS 2023 annual average
Labor force
163,383
158,502 employed
Disaster declarations
major federal, 2023

Sources: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS) and FEMA. A disaster declaration marks federal assistance eligibility, not damage severity, and says nothing about why anyone moved. How the data works.

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Unemployment now
3.8%
April 2026 · ▼ 0.1 points vs April 2025
January 2024April 2026

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS). Monthly unemployment for this county, not seasonally adjusted. Updated every month, so it moves faster than the annual average above. How the data works.

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How Spartanburg County, SC has voted. Certified returns, popular vote only. This is a separate dataset from the migration figures on this page.

YearDemocraticRepublicanOtherMarginTotal
202450,710103,0321,855R +33.6155,597
202052,92693,5602,169R +27.3148,655
201639,99776,2774,816R +30.0121,090
201241,46166,9691,476R +23.2109,906
200841,63265,0421,654R +21.6108,328
200433,63362,0041,121R +29.396,758
200029,55952,1141,880R +27.083,553

Source: MIT Election Data and Science Lab county returns (CC0). Margins are the popular-vote gap as a share of all votes cast.

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