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Miller County, AR

Migration of people and income, 20222023 filing years

At a glance (2023)

Cost of living
86
14% below the U.S. average
Median home value
$148,200
national $303,400
Home prices, 5 years
+36.0%
over the 5 years to 2023
Monthly rent
$882
national $1,348
Homeownership
65%
national 65%
Unemployment
3.9%
national 3.6%
Household income
$49,983
national $78,538
Median age
39.0 yrs
national 38.7

Cost of living is the metro-area price level for Texarkana, TX-AR.

The cost of living runs about 14% below the national average. The median home is valued at $148,200 (nominal). Home prices have risen about 36% over the five years to 2023. Median rent is about $882 a month. Unemployment averaged 3.9% in 2023 (national 3.6%). Median household income is $49,983. These figures describe all residents, not just tax filers, come from separate sources than the migration data on this page, and do not indicate why anyone moved.

Between the 2022 and 2023 filing years, Miller County, AR saw a net gain of 26 tax-filing households and a net gain of 64 individuals. Against a population of about 42,415, that is a net inflow of about 1.5 per 1,000 residents. On net, the area gained $22.3M in associated adjusted gross income (AGI, nominal dollars). The largest inflow, about 629 households, came from Bowie County; the largest outflow, about 563 households, went to Bowie County. In the prior (2022) filing year, the area saw a net loss of 41 individuals. These figures cover federal income tax filers only and do not indicate why people moved.

Net income (AGI)
+$22.3M
nominal dollars
Net households
+26
tax returns
Net people
+64
exemptions

+1.5 net people per 1,000 residents (population 42,415)

Income (AGI) in and out

Moved in$75.7M
Moved out$53.5M
Net +$22.3M (nominal)
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Miller County within Arkansas

Miller County is outlined, with arrows tracing its largest moves to and from other Arkansas counties. Hover any county for its figures; click to open it.

Net outNet in(AGI $)
Hover an area to trace its top 5 inbound (in) and outbound (out) moves.
Net income (AGI) that moved in minus out, in nominal dollars (not adjusted for inflation).Net tax returns (filing households) that moved in minus out.Net people per 1,000 residents, so larger and smaller areas compare fairly.
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Where movers came from

  1. 1Bowie County, TX629$46.7M
  2. 2Little River County, AR52$2.6M
  3. 3Cass County, TX42$1.7M
  4. 4Hempstead County, AR40$1.3M
  5. 5Dallas County, TX32$1.2M
  6. 6Columbia County, AR21$574K
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Where movers went

  1. 1Bowie County, TX563$21.8M
  2. 2Little River County, AR50$2.2M
  3. 3Cass County, TX42$1.5M
  4. 4Pulaski County, AR41$1.5M
  5. 5Dallas County, TX36$1.3M
  6. 6Hempstead County, AR34$1.2M
  7. 7Tarrant County, TX20$607K
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Churn by county · both directions at once

The biggest two-way exchanges of filing households, 20222023. Moved in and moved out are gross one-way counts; net is the difference. Click a column to sort.

Bowie County, TX629563+66+$24.9M
Little River County, AR5250+2+$398K
Cass County, TX42420+$166K
Hempstead County, AR4034+6+$145K
Dallas County, TX3236-4-$101K
Pulaski County, AR41
Columbia County, AR21
Tarrant County, TX20

Counts are filing households (IRS returns), matching the lists above; income is nominal AGI. A dash means the IRS published only one direction of that exchange (small flows are suppressed), so no net is computed.

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Net migration by year

Net 2012–2023: -$17.1M (-600 people)
20122023
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Net AGI and net people by year (nominal dollars)
YearNet AGINet people
2012-$7.2M-54
2013-$5.4M-164
2014-$1.6M-106
2015-$1.1M+199
2016-$3M-18
2017-$5.6M-98
2018-$7.2M-386
2019-$3.3M-27
2020-$531K-29
2021-$3.9M+60
2022-$556K-41
2023+$22.3M+64
Migration in context

How big is this move, relative to the county?

In the 20222023 filing year, about 64 more people moved into Miller County, AR than left (counting tax filers and their dependents) — a net gain of about $22.3M in income (nominal) — in a county of 42,472 people.

Population
42,472
Census 2023 estimate
Net migration rate
+1.5
net people per 1,000 residents
A town of 10,000 would net about +15 people.
Net income per resident
+$524
nominal dollars
+$22.3M total across 42,472 residents.

The rate lets you compare Miller County, AR with a countyof any size: it’s the net flow divided by population. The IRS counts tax filers; population counts all residents, so read the rate as a scale indicator, not a literal share of people.

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Components of population change · 2023 (Census)

Where the county’s overall change came from. Census counts all residents; the IRS migration above is one slice of the domestic-migration component.

Births
+472
Deaths
-559
Net domestic migration
+42
Net international migration
+24
Total change
-29

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program. Figures are people, not tax filers.

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Income & cost of living

What a dollar is worth here

Prices around Miller County, AR run about 14% below the national average. In plain terms: $100 spent here buys about what $117 buys in the average American community. The figures below apply that to income, each compared to the U.S. average of $70,002 per person.

Income per person
$42,505
what people here earn (BEA 2023, nominal)
39% below the U.S. average
Price level
85.6
100 = U.S. average prices (BEA price parity)
everyday costs about 14.4% lower than average
What that income buys
$49,634
local income restated at U.S.-average prices
29% below the U.S. average
Cheaper than U.S. avgU.S. average (100)Pricier

Cost of living shown for the Texarkana, TX-AR metro area (BEA publishes price parities by metro, not by county).

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Where the cost comes from · price parity by category

Index where 100 = U.S. average for that category. Housing is usually what separates one place from another.

Housing & rents54.7
Goods93.0
Utilities86.1
Other services95.8

Housing is measured from rents (including an estimated rental value for owner-occupied homes), so a run-up in purchase prices shows here only as it reaches rents. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. Covers all residents, a separate universe from the IRS filer income above. How the data works.

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Who lives here

The people of Miller County, AR

American Community Survey, 2019–2023 (a 5-year average of all residents, not just tax filers).

Median age
39.0
years
Median household income
$49,983
per household (ACS 2019–2023, nominal)
36% below the U.S. median
College degree
16%
adults 25+ with a bachelor's or higher
Poverty rate
21.0%
residents below the poverty line
Average commute
21 min
mean travel time to work
Broadband at home
82%
households with any broadband
Race and ethnicity (share of residents)
White 66%Hispanic 4%Black 25%Asian 1%Other 4%

White, Black, and Asian counts are people who are not Hispanic or Latino; Hispanic or Latino can be of any race. Shares are rounded and may not total 100.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Covers all residents, a separate universe from the IRS filer data. A 5-year estimate is an average over 2019–2023; compare years at least five apart, since consecutive windows overlap. How the data works.

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Housing · what it costs to live here (ACS 2019–2023)

Median home value
$148,200
owner-occupied homes
51% below the U.S. median
Median rent
$882
gross rent per month
35% below the U.S. median
Homeownership
65%
of occupied homes are owner-occupied
Home-price appreciation · FHFA index, 2023
Past year
-0.2%
price change, 2022 to 2023
Past 5 years
+36%
price change, 2018 to 2023

A repeat-sales index (how much the same homes changed in price), so it tracks the market over time rather than the current level. Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency, annual all-transactions HPI; the county series is FHFA’s developmental index.

New home construction · building permits, 2023
36new housing units authorized in 2023
Single-family 56%Multifamily 44%

Units authorized by residential building permits (new supply), summed from counties for the state and U.S. Permits are authorizations, not completions. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey.

Home value is what owners estimate their homes are worth, not recent sale prices. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates (2019–2023), nominal dollars. How the data works.

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Local economy & risk

Jobs and natural hazards

Unemployment rate
3.9%
BLS 2023 annual average
Labor force
16,823
16,164 employed
Disaster declarations
major federal, 2023

Sources: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS) and FEMA. A disaster declaration marks federal assistance eligibility, not damage severity, and says nothing about why anyone moved. How the data works.

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Unemployment now
4.2%
April 2026 · ▲ 0.1 points vs April 2025
January 2024April 2026

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS). Monthly unemployment for this county, not seasonally adjusted. Updated every month, so it moves faster than the annual average above. How the data works.

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How Miller County, AR has voted. Certified returns, popular vote only. This is a separate dataset from the migration figures on this page.

YearDemocraticRepublicanOtherMarginTotal
20243,76911,842192R +51.115,803
20204,24511,920364R +46.416,529
20164,27311,294524R +43.616,091
20124,51810,622189R +39.815,329
20084,8699,913281R +33.515,063
20046,1398,44891R +15.714,678
20006,2787,276191R +7.313,745

Source: MIT Election Data and Science Lab county returns (CC0). Margins are the popular-vote gap as a share of all votes cast.

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