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Benton County, AR

Migration of people and income, 20222023 filing years

At a glance (2023)

Cost of living
91
9% below the U.S. average
Median home value
$285,100
national $303,400
Home prices, 5 years
+76.9%
over the 5 years to 2023
Monthly rent
$1,193
national $1,348
Homeownership
67%
national 65%
Unemployment
2.5%
national 3.6%
Household income
$89,879
national $78,538
Median age
35.8 yrs
national 38.7

Cost of living is the metro-area price level for Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR.

The cost of living runs about 9% below the national average. The median home is valued at $285,100 (nominal). Home prices have risen about 77% over the five years to 2023. Median rent is about $1,193 a month. Unemployment averaged 2.5% in 2023 (national 3.6%). Median household income is $89,879. These figures describe all residents, not just tax filers, come from separate sources than the migration data on this page, and do not indicate why anyone moved.

Between the 2022 and 2023 filing years, Benton County, AR saw a net gain of 2,544 tax-filing households and a net gain of 4,815 individuals. Against a population of about 311,013, that is a net inflow of about 15 per 1,000 residents. On net, the area gained $219.6M in associated adjusted gross income (AGI, nominal dollars). The largest inflow, about 2,548 households, came from Washington County; the largest outflow, about 2,254 households, went to Washington County. In the prior (2022) filing year, the area saw a net gain of 4,617 individuals. These figures cover federal income tax filers only and do not indicate why people moved.

Net income (AGI)
+$219.6M
nominal dollars
Net households
+2,544
tax returns
Net people
+4,815
exemptions

+15.5 net people per 1,000 residents (population 311,013)

Income (AGI) in and out

Moved in$852.2M
Moved out$632.6M
Net +$219.6M (nominal)
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Benton County within Arkansas

Benton County is outlined, with arrows tracing its largest moves to and from other Arkansas counties. Hover any county for its figures; click to open it.

Net outNet in(AGI $)
Hover an area to trace its top 5 inbound (in) and outbound (out) moves.
Net income (AGI) that moved in minus out, in nominal dollars (not adjusted for inflation).Net tax returns (filing households) that moved in minus out.Net people per 1,000 residents, so larger and smaller areas compare fairly.
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Where movers came from

  1. 1Washington County, AR2,548$150.4M
  2. 2Pulaski County, AR205$16.7M
  3. 3Sebastian County, AR176$21.2M
  4. 4Los Angeles County, CA166$12.3M
  5. 5Delaware County, OK159$6.7M
  6. 6McDonald County, MO139$6.8M
  7. 7Dallas County, TX127$16M
  8. 8Tulsa County, OK113$7.9M
  9. 9Maricopa County, AZ104$8.6M
  10. 10Tarrant County, TX104$11.1M
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Where movers went

  1. 1Washington County, AR2,254$138.2M
  2. 2McDonald County, MO189$10.3M
  3. 3Delaware County, OK184$9.1M
  4. 4Collin County, TX133$21.7M
  5. 5Sebastian County, AR124$6.7M
  6. 6Barry County, MO115$6.6M
  7. 7Dallas County, TX115$16.7M
  8. 8Pulaski County, AR108$6M
  9. 9Madison County, AR98$5.6M
  10. 10Tulsa County, OK90$5.5M
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Churn by county · both directions at once

The biggest two-way exchanges of filing households, 20222023. Moved in and moved out are gross one-way counts; net is the difference. Click a column to sort.

Washington County, AR2,5482,254+294+$12.2M
Delaware County, OK159184-25-$2.4M
McDonald County, MO139189-50-$3.5M
Pulaski County, AR205108+97+$10.7M
Sebastian County, AR176124+52+$14.5M
Dallas County, TX127115+12-$731K
Collin County, TX91133-42-$10.5M
Los Angeles County, CA16645+121+$5.1M
Tulsa County, OK11390+23+$2.4M
Barry County, MO57115-58-$4M
Tarrant County, TX10466+38+$6M
Maricopa County, AZ10465+39+$2.5M

Counts are filing households (IRS returns), matching the lists above; income is nominal AGI. A dash means the IRS published only one direction of that exchange (small flows are suppressed), so no net is computed.

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Net migration by year

Net 2012–2023: +$1.6B (+52,459 people)
20122023
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Net AGI and net people by year (nominal dollars)
YearNet AGINet people
2012+$71.5M+2,988
2013+$54.3M+2,578
2014+$60.3M+1,468
2015+$65.3M+4,283
2016+$168.7M+5,269
2017+$131M+5,712
2018+$59.9M+4,446
2019+$169.5M+4,519
2020+$192.9M+5,787
2021+$197.4M+5,977
2022+$175.8M+4,617
2023+$219.6M+4,815
Migration in context

How big is this move, relative to the county?

In the 20222023 filing year, about 4,815 more people moved into Benton County, AR than left (counting tax filers and their dependents) — a net gain of about $219.6M in income (nominal) — in a county of 311,656 people.

Population
311,656
Census 2023 estimate
Net migration rate
+15.4
net people per 1,000 residents
A town of 10,000 would net about +154 people.
Net income per resident
+$705
nominal dollars
+$219.6M total across 311,656 residents.

The rate lets you compare Benton County, AR with a countyof any size: it’s the net flow divided by population. The IRS counts tax filers; population counts all residents, so read the rate as a scale indicator, not a literal share of people.

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Components of population change · 2023 (Census)

Where the county’s overall change came from. Census counts all residents; the IRS migration above is one slice of the domestic-migration component.

Births
+3,861
Deaths
-2,352
Net domestic migration
+5,306
Net international migration
+1,343
Total change
+8,276

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program. Figures are people, not tax filers.

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Income & cost of living

What a dollar is worth here

Prices around Benton County, AR run about 9% below the national average. In plain terms: $100 spent here buys about what $109 buys in the average American community. The figures below apply that to income, each compared to the U.S. average of $70,002 per person.

Income per person
$116,244
what people here earn (BEA 2023, nominal)
66% above the U.S. average
Price level
91.5
100 = U.S. average prices (BEA price parity)
everyday costs about 8.5% lower than average
What that income buys
$127,112
local income restated at U.S.-average prices
82% above the U.S. average
Cheaper than U.S. avgU.S. average (100)Pricier

Cost of living shown for the Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR metro area (BEA publishes price parities by metro, not by county).

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Where the cost comes from · price parity by category

Index where 100 = U.S. average for that category. Housing is usually what separates one place from another.

Housing & rents75.9
Goods93.1
Utilities82.6
Other services95.7

Housing is measured from rents (including an estimated rental value for owner-occupied homes), so a run-up in purchase prices shows here only as it reaches rents. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. Covers all residents, a separate universe from the IRS filer income above. How the data works.

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Who lives here

The people of Benton County, AR

American Community Survey, 2019–2023 (a 5-year average of all residents, not just tax filers).

Median age
35.8
years
Median household income
$89,879
per household (ACS 2019–2023, nominal)
14% above the U.S. median
College degree
37%
adults 25+ with a bachelor's or higher
Poverty rate
7.6%
residents below the poverty line
Average commute
21 min
mean travel time to work
Broadband at home
93%
households with any broadband
Race and ethnicity (share of residents)
White 61%Hispanic 18%Black 2%Asian 4%Other 15%

White, Black, and Asian counts are people who are not Hispanic or Latino; Hispanic or Latino can be of any race. Shares are rounded and may not total 100.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Covers all residents, a separate universe from the IRS filer data. A 5-year estimate is an average over 2019–2023; compare years at least five apart, since consecutive windows overlap. How the data works.

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Housing · what it costs to live here (ACS 2019–2023)

Median home value
$285,100
owner-occupied homes
6% below the U.S. median
Median rent
$1,193
gross rent per month
11% below the U.S. median
Homeownership
67%
of occupied homes are owner-occupied
Home-price appreciation · FHFA index, 2023
Past year
+11.6%
price change, 2022 to 2023
Past 5 years
+77%
price change, 2018 to 2023

A repeat-sales index (how much the same homes changed in price), so it tracks the market over time rather than the current level. Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency, annual all-transactions HPI; the county series is FHFA’s developmental index.

New home construction · building permits, 2023
4,717new housing units authorized in 2023
Single-family 75%Multifamily 25%

Units authorized by residential building permits (new supply), summed from counties for the state and U.S. Permits are authorizations, not completions. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey.

Home value is what owners estimate their homes are worth, not recent sale prices. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates (2019–2023), nominal dollars. How the data works.

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Local economy & risk

Jobs and natural hazards

Unemployment rate
2.5%
BLS 2023 annual average
Labor force
157,247
153,371 employed
Disaster declarations
major federal, 2023

Sources: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS) and FEMA. A disaster declaration marks federal assistance eligibility, not damage severity, and says nothing about why anyone moved. How the data works.

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Unemployment now
2.7%
April 2026 · ▼ 0.1 points vs April 2025
January 2024April 2026

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS). Monthly unemployment for this county, not seasonally adjusted. Updated every month, so it moves faster than the annual average above. How the data works.

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How Benton County, AR has voted. Certified returns, popular vote only. This is a separate dataset from the migration figures on this page.

YearDemocraticRepublicanOtherMarginTotal
202445,23179,9073,457R +27.0128,595
202042,24973,9653,698R +26.4119,912
201628,00560,8717,948R +33.996,824
201222,63654,6461,975R +40.479,257
200823,33151,1241,618R +36.576,073
200420,75646,571794R +37.968,121
200017,27734,8381,531R +32.753,646

Source: MIT Election Data and Science Lab county returns (CC0). Margins are the popular-vote gap as a share of all votes cast.

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