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Johnson County, KS

Migration of people and income, 20222023 filing years

At a glance (2023)

Cost of living
93
7% below the U.S. average
Median home value
$366,000
national $303,400
Home prices, 5 years
+49.2%
over the 5 years to 2023
Monthly rent
$1,385
national $1,348
Homeownership
69%
national 65%
Unemployment
2.7%
national 3.6%
Household income
$107,261
national $78,538
Median age
38.3 yrs
national 38.7

Cost of living is the metro-area price level for Kansas City, MO-KS.

The cost of living runs about 7% below the national average. The median home is valued at $366,000 (nominal). Home prices have risen about 49% over the five years to 2023. Median rent is about $1,385 a month. Unemployment averaged 2.7% in 2023 (national 3.6%). Median household income is $107,261. These figures describe all residents, not just tax filers, come from separate sources than the migration data on this page, and do not indicate why anyone moved.

Between the 2022 and 2023 filing years, Johnson County, KS saw a net loss of 117 tax-filing households and a net loss of 716 individuals. Against a population of about 622,237, that is a net outflow of about 1.2 per 1,000 residents. On net, the area lost $131M in associated adjusted gross income (AGI, nominal dollars). The largest inflow, about 3,355 households, came from Jackson County; the largest outflow, about 3,513 households, went to Jackson County. In the prior (2022) filing year, the area saw a net loss of 426 individuals. These figures cover federal income tax filers only and do not indicate why people moved.

Net income (AGI)
-$131M
nominal dollars
Net households
-117
tax returns
Net people
-716
exemptions

-1.2 net people per 1,000 residents (population 622,237)

Income (AGI) in and out

Moved in$1.4B
Moved out$1.5B
Net -$131M (nominal)
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Johnson County within Kansas

Johnson County is outlined, with arrows tracing its largest moves to and from other Kansas counties. Hover any county for its figures; click to open it.

Net outNet in(AGI $)
Hover an area to trace its top 5 inbound (in) and outbound (out) moves.
Net income (AGI) that moved in minus out, in nominal dollars (not adjusted for inflation).Net tax returns (filing households) that moved in minus out.Net people per 1,000 residents, so larger and smaller areas compare fairly.
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Where movers came from

  1. 1Jackson County, MO3,355$286.4M
  2. 2Wyandotte County, KS1,457$79.4M
  3. 3Douglas County, KS745$44.5M
  4. 4Clay County, MO561$41.7M
  5. 5Sedgwick County, KS424$29.9M
  6. 6Miami County, KS385$27.7M
  7. 7Platte County, MO335$27M
  8. 8Leavenworth County, KS334$23.6M
  9. 9Cass County, MO315$23.2M
  10. 10Shawnee County, KS296$21.2M
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Where movers went

  1. 1Jackson County, MO3,513$303.7M
  2. 2Wyandotte County, KS1,499$79.5M
  3. 3Douglas County, KS618$43.5M
  4. 4Miami County, KS573$54.2M
  5. 5Clay County, MO537$38.2M
  6. 6Cass County, MO507$65.8M
  7. 7Leavenworth County, KS389$29.6M
  8. 8Platte County, MO356$27.7M
  9. 9Sedgwick County, KS236$15.2M
  10. 10Maricopa County, AZ217$31.7M
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Churn by county · both directions at once

The biggest two-way exchanges of filing households, 20222023. Moved in and moved out are gross one-way counts; net is the difference. Click a column to sort.

Jackson County, MO3,3553,513-158-$17.3M
Wyandotte County, KS1,4571,499-42-$91K
Douglas County, KS745618+127+$1M
Clay County, MO561537+24+$3.6M
Miami County, KS385573-188-$26.5M
Cass County, MO315507-192-$42.6M
Leavenworth County, KS334389-55-$6M
Platte County, MO335356-21-$792K
Sedgwick County, KS424236+188+$14.7M
Shawnee County, KS296185+111+$11.3M
Maricopa County, AZ176217-41-$11.1M
Cook County, IL138191-53+$4.1M

Counts are filing households (IRS returns), matching the lists above; income is nominal AGI. A dash means the IRS published only one direction of that exchange (small flows are suppressed), so no net is computed.

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Net migration by year

Net 2012–2023: -$514.8M (+12,877 people)
20122023
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Net AGI and net people by year (nominal dollars)
YearNet AGINet people
2012+$63.3M+1,004
2013+$115.9M+1,465
2014+$190.9M+1,766
2015-$206.5M+1,664
2016+$29.8M+887
2017-$25.6M+2,592
2018-$107.7M+2,262
2019+$3M+599
2020-$28.3M+425
2021-$62.8M+1,355
2022-$355.9M-426
2023-$131M-716
Migration in context

How big is this move, relative to the county?

In the 20222023 filing year, about 716 more people left Johnson County, KS than moved in (counting tax filers and their dependents) — a net loss of about $131M in income (nominal) — in a county of 625,261 people.

Population
625,261
Census 2023 estimate
Net migration rate
-1.1
net people per 1,000 residents
A town of 10,000 would net about -11 people.
Net income per resident
−$209
nominal dollars
-$131M total across 625,261 residents.

The rate lets you compare Johnson County, KS with a countyof any size: it’s the net flow divided by population. The IRS counts tax filers; population counts all residents, so read the rate as a scale indicator, not a literal share of people.

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Components of population change · 2023 (Census)

Where the county’s overall change came from. Census counts all residents; the IRS migration above is one slice of the domestic-migration component.

Births
+7,005
Deaths
-4,704
Net domestic migration
-496
Net international migration
+3,822
Total change
+5,568

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program. Figures are people, not tax filers.

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Income & cost of living

What a dollar is worth here

Prices around Johnson County, KS run about 7% below the national average. In plain terms: $100 spent here buys about what $107 buys in the average American community. The figures below apply that to income, each compared to the U.S. average of $70,002 per person.

Income per person
$91,595
what people here earn (BEA 2023, nominal)
31% above the U.S. average
Price level
93.2
100 = U.S. average prices (BEA price parity)
everyday costs about 6.8% lower than average
What that income buys
$98,275
local income restated at U.S.-average prices
40% above the U.S. average
Cheaper than U.S. avgU.S. average (100)Pricier

Cost of living shown for the Kansas City, MO-KS metro area (BEA publishes price parities by metro, not by county).

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Where the cost comes from · price parity by category

Index where 100 = U.S. average for that category. Housing is usually what separates one place from another.

Housing & rents88.0
Goods96.6
Utilities91.4
Other services92.6

Housing is measured from rents (including an estimated rental value for owner-occupied homes), so a run-up in purchase prices shows here only as it reaches rents. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. Covers all residents, a separate universe from the IRS filer income above. How the data works.

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Who lives here

The people of Johnson County, KS

American Community Survey, 2019–2023 (a 5-year average of all residents, not just tax filers).

Median age
38.3
years
Median household income
$107,261
per household (ACS 2019–2023, nominal)
37% above the U.S. median
College degree
57%
adults 25+ with a bachelor's or higher
Poverty rate
5.3%
residents below the poverty line
Average commute
21 min
mean travel time to work
Broadband at home
96%
households with any broadband
Race and ethnicity (share of residents)
White 77%Hispanic 9%Black 5%Asian 5%Other 4%

White, Black, and Asian counts are people who are not Hispanic or Latino; Hispanic or Latino can be of any race. Shares are rounded and may not total 100.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Covers all residents, a separate universe from the IRS filer data. A 5-year estimate is an average over 2019–2023; compare years at least five apart, since consecutive windows overlap. How the data works.

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Housing · what it costs to live here (ACS 2019–2023)

Median home value
$366,000
owner-occupied homes
21% above the U.S. median
Median rent
$1,385
gross rent per month
3% above the U.S. median
Homeownership
69%
of occupied homes are owner-occupied
Home-price appreciation · FHFA index, 2023
Past year
+7.5%
price change, 2022 to 2023
Past 5 years
+49%
price change, 2018 to 2023

A repeat-sales index (how much the same homes changed in price), so it tracks the market over time rather than the current level. Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency, annual all-transactions HPI; the county series is FHFA’s developmental index.

New home construction · building permits, 2023
3,168new housing units authorized in 2023
Single-family 44%Multifamily 56%

Units authorized by residential building permits (new supply), summed from counties for the state and U.S. Permits are authorizations, not completions. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey.

Home value is what owners estimate their homes are worth, not recent sale prices. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates (2019–2023), nominal dollars. How the data works.

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Local economy & risk

Jobs and natural hazards

Unemployment rate
2.7%
BLS 2023 annual average
Labor force
357,467
347,976 employed
Disaster declarations
1
major federal, 2023
most common: Severe Storm

Sources: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS) and FEMA. A disaster declaration marks federal assistance eligibility, not damage severity, and says nothing about why anyone moved. How the data works.

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Unemployment now
3.1%
April 2026 · ▼ 0.2 points vs April 2025
January 2024April 2026

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS). Monthly unemployment for this county, not seasonally adjusted. Updated every month, so it moves faster than the annual average above. How the data works.

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How Johnson County, KS has voted. Certified returns, popular vote only. This is a separate dataset from the migration figures on this page.

YearDemocraticRepublicanOtherMarginTotal
2024183,451154,2476,082D +8.5343,780
2020184,259155,6317,324D +8.2347,214
2016129,852137,49022,748R +2.6290,090
2012110,526158,4015,438R +17.4274,365
2008127,091152,6273,714R +9.0283,432
200497,866158,1032,718R +23.3258,687
200079,118129,9658,453R +23.4217,536

Source: MIT Election Data and Science Lab county returns (CC0). Margins are the popular-vote gap as a share of all votes cast.

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