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Lewis County, WA

Migration of people and income, 20222023 filing years

At a glance (2023)

Cost of living
108
8% above the U.S. average
Median home value
$341,500
national $303,400
Home prices, 5 years
+67.3%
over the 5 years to 2023
Monthly rent
$1,044
national $1,348
Homeownership
74%
national 65%
Unemployment
5.2%
national 3.6%
Household income
$69,690
national $78,538
Median age
42.4 yrs
national 38.7

Cost of living is the statewide price level for Washington (state avg).

The cost of living runs about 8% above the national average. The median home is valued at $341,500 (nominal). Home prices have risen about 67% over the five years to 2023. Median rent is about $1,044 a month. Unemployment averaged 5.2% in 2023 (national 3.6%). Median household income is $69,690. These figures describe all residents, not just tax filers, come from separate sources than the migration data on this page, and do not indicate why anyone moved.

Between the 2022 and 2023 filing years, Lewis County, WA saw a net gain of 351 tax-filing households and a net gain of 699 individuals. Against a population of about 86,154, that is a net inflow of about 8.1 per 1,000 residents. On net, the area gained $49.3M in associated adjusted gross income (AGI, nominal dollars). The largest inflow, about 558 households, came from Thurston County; the largest outflow, about 483 households, went to Thurston County. In the prior (2022) filing year, the area saw a net gain of 616 individuals. These figures cover federal income tax filers only and do not indicate why people moved.

Net income (AGI)
+$49.3M
nominal dollars
Net households
+351
tax returns
Net people
+699
exemptions

+8.1 net people per 1,000 residents (population 86,154)

Income (AGI) in and out

Moved in$161.7M
Moved out$112.4M
Net +$49.3M (nominal)
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Lewis County within Washington

Lewis County is outlined, with arrows tracing its largest moves to and from other Washington counties. Hover any county for its figures; click to open it.

Net outNet in(AGI $)
Hover an area to trace its top 5 inbound (in) and outbound (out) moves.
Net income (AGI) that moved in minus out, in nominal dollars (not adjusted for inflation).Net tax returns (filing households) that moved in minus out.Net people per 1,000 residents, so larger and smaller areas compare fairly.
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Where movers came from

  1. 1Thurston County, WA558$39.1M
  2. 2Pierce County, WA301$19.5M
  3. 3Cowlitz County, WA171$13.6M
  4. 4King County, WA150$11.5M
  5. 5Clark County, WA135$9.9M
  6. 6Grays Harbor County, WA68$3.8M
  7. 7Snohomish County, WA43$2.4M
  8. 8Multnomah County, OR41$4.2M
  9. 9Mason County, WA36$2.2M
  10. 10Maricopa County, AZ32$2.1M
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Where movers went

  1. 1Thurston County, WA483$24.9M
  2. 2Pierce County, WA168$8.8M
  3. 3Cowlitz County, WA134$7.1M
  4. 4King County, WA122$6.1M
  5. 5Grays Harbor County, WA78$3.9M
  6. 6Clark County, WA68$3.3M
  7. 7Spokane County, WA35$1.3M
  8. 8Snohomish County, WA32$2M
  9. 9Mason County, WA27$1.7M
  10. 10Pacific County, WA26$1.6M
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Churn by county · both directions at once

The biggest two-way exchanges of filing households, 20222023. Moved in and moved out are gross one-way counts; net is the difference. Click a column to sort.

Thurston County, WA558483+75+$14.1M
Pierce County, WA301168+133+$10.7M
Cowlitz County, WA171134+37+$6.5M
King County, WA150122+28+$5.4M
Clark County, WA13568+67+$6.7M
Grays Harbor County, WA6878-10-$95K
Snohomish County, WA4332+11+$387K
Multnomah County, OR4126+15+$2.4M
Spokane County, WA2935-6+$14K
Mason County, WA3627+9+$509K
Maricopa County, AZ3224+8+$399K
Pacific County, WA26

Counts are filing households (IRS returns), matching the lists above; income is nominal AGI. A dash means the IRS published only one direction of that exchange (small flows are suppressed), so no net is computed.

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Net migration by year

Net 2012–2023: +$362.1M (+10,449 people)
20122023
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Net AGI and net people by year (nominal dollars)
YearNet AGINet people
2012-$7.1M-218
2013+$2.4M-142
2014+$5.9M+281
2015-$9.3M+258
2016+$27.9M+1,084
2017+$59.3M+2,068
2018+$48.9M+1,396
2019+$38.8M+1,224
2020+$49.7M+1,611
2021+$59.3M+1,572
2022+$36.8M+616
2023+$49.3M+699
Migration in context

How big is this move, relative to the county?

In the 20222023 filing year, about 699 more people moved into Lewis County, WA than left (counting tax filers and their dependents) — a net gain of about $49.3M in income (nominal) — in a county of 86,277 people.

Population
86,277
Census 2023 estimate
Net migration rate
+8.1
net people per 1,000 residents
A town of 10,000 would net about +81 people.
Net income per resident
+$571
nominal dollars
+$49.3M total across 86,277 residents.

The rate lets you compare Lewis County, WA with a countyof any size: it’s the net flow divided by population. The IRS counts tax filers; population counts all residents, so read the rate as a scale indicator, not a literal share of people.

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Components of population change · 2023 (Census)

Where the county’s overall change came from. Census counts all residents; the IRS migration above is one slice of the domestic-migration component.

Births
+987
Deaths
-1,109
Net domestic migration
+963
Net international migration
+140
Total change
+984

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program. Figures are people, not tax filers.

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Income & cost of living

What a dollar is worth here

Prices around Lewis County, WA run about 8% above the national average. In plain terms: $100 spent here buys about what $92 buys in the average American community. The figures below apply that to income, each compared to the U.S. average of $70,002 per person.

Income per person
$55,936
what people here earn (BEA 2023, nominal)
20% below the U.S. average
Price level
108.4
100 = U.S. average prices (BEA price parity)
everyday costs about 8.4% higher than average
What that income buys
$51,616
local income restated at U.S.-average prices
26% below the U.S. average
Cheaper than U.S. avgU.S. average (100)Pricier

This county isn't in a metro area that BEA prices separately, so cost of living shows the Washington (state avg) figure.

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Where the cost comes from · price parity by category

Index where 100 = U.S. average for that category. Housing is usually what separates one place from another.

Housing & rents125.5
Goods106.9
Utilities84.0
Other services105.6

Housing is measured from rents (including an estimated rental value for owner-occupied homes), so a run-up in purchase prices shows here only as it reaches rents. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. Covers all residents, a separate universe from the IRS filer income above. How the data works.

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Who lives here

The people of Lewis County, WA

American Community Survey, 2019–2023 (a 5-year average of all residents, not just tax filers).

Median age
42.4
years
Median household income
$69,690
per household (ACS 2019–2023, nominal)
11% below the U.S. median
College degree
20%
adults 25+ with a bachelor's or higher
Poverty rate
13.0%
residents below the poverty line
Average commute
28 min
mean travel time to work
Broadband at home
86%
households with any broadband
Race and ethnicity (share of residents)
White 81%Hispanic 11%Black 1%Asian 1%Other 7%

White, Black, and Asian counts are people who are not Hispanic or Latino; Hispanic or Latino can be of any race. Shares are rounded and may not total 100.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Covers all residents, a separate universe from the IRS filer data. A 5-year estimate is an average over 2019–2023; compare years at least five apart, since consecutive windows overlap. How the data works.

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Housing · what it costs to live here (ACS 2019–2023)

Median home value
$341,500
owner-occupied homes
13% above the U.S. median
Median rent
$1,044
gross rent per month
23% below the U.S. median
Homeownership
74%
of occupied homes are owner-occupied
Home-price appreciation · FHFA index, 2023
Past year
+1.1%
price change, 2022 to 2023
Past 5 years
+67%
price change, 2018 to 2023

A repeat-sales index (how much the same homes changed in price), so it tracks the market over time rather than the current level. Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency, annual all-transactions HPI; the county series is FHFA’s developmental index.

New home construction · building permits, 2023
323new housing units authorized in 2023
Single-family 89%Multifamily 11%

Units authorized by residential building permits (new supply), summed from counties for the state and U.S. Permits are authorizations, not completions. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey.

Home value is what owners estimate their homes are worth, not recent sale prices. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates (2019–2023), nominal dollars. How the data works.

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Local economy & risk

Jobs and natural hazards

Unemployment rate
5.2%
BLS 2023 annual average
Labor force
33,947
32,165 employed
Disaster declarations
1
major federal, 2023
most common: Severe Storm

Sources: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS) and FEMA. A disaster declaration marks federal assistance eligibility, not damage severity, and says nothing about why anyone moved. How the data works.

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Unemployment now
6.3%
April 2026 · ▲ 1.1 points vs April 2025
January 2024April 2026

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS). Monthly unemployment for this county, not seasonally adjusted. Updated every month, so it moves faster than the annual average above. How the data works.

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How Lewis County, WA has voted. Certified returns, popular vote only. This is a separate dataset from the migration figures on this page.

YearDemocraticRepublicanOtherMarginTotal
202414,43329,3221,583R +32.845,338
202014,52029,3911,398R +32.845,309
20169,65421,9922,503R +36.134,149
201212,66420,452928R +22.934,044
200813,62420,278803R +19.234,705
200410,72621,042660R +31.832,428
20009,89118,5651,527R +28.929,983

Source: MIT Election Data and Science Lab county returns (CC0). Margins are the popular-vote gap as a share of all votes cast.

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