How America Moves

Madison County, AL

Migration of people and income, 2022–2023 filing years

Between the 2022 and 2023 filing years, Madison County, AL saw a net gain of 2,534 tax-filing households and a net gain of 4,800 individuals. On net, the area gained $141.4M in associated adjusted gross income (AGI, nominal dollars). The largest inflow came from Limestone County; the largest outflow went to Limestone County. These figures cover federal income tax filers only and do not indicate why people moved.

Net income (AGI)
+$141.4M
nominal dollars
Net households
+2,534
tax returns
Net people
+4,800
exemptions

Income (AGI) in and out

Moved in$844.7M
Moved out$703.4M
Net +$141.4M (nominal)

Where movers came from

  1. 1Limestone County, AL1,040$77.9M
  2. 2Morgan County, AL508$26.8M
  3. 3Jefferson County, AL455$31.7M
  4. 4Marshall County, AL301$17.6M
  5. 5Lincoln County, TN208$10.8M
  6. 6Lauderdale County, AL202$10.1M
  7. 7Davidson County, TN173$12.4M
  8. 8Jackson County, AL171$8.7M
  9. 9Tuscaloosa County, AL146$8.1M
  10. 10Shelby County, AL140$12.5M

Where movers went

  1. 1Limestone County, AL1,569$119.8M
  2. 2Morgan County, AL562$35.8M
  3. 3Jefferson County, AL350$18.6M
  4. 4Marshall County, AL329$31.8M
  5. 5Lincoln County, TN189$14.7M
  6. 6Jackson County, AL168$14.0M
  7. 7Davidson County, TN155$7.7M
  8. 8Lauderdale County, AL132$7.5M
  9. 9Cullman County, AL105$7.9M
  10. 10Shelby County, AL90$4.7M

Net migration by year

Net 2012–2023: +$732.3M (+36,688 people)
20122023
Net AGI and net people by year (nominal dollars)
YearNet AGINet people
2012+$55.6M+2,229
2013+$24.7M+1,589
2014-$70.2M+171
2015+$19.2M+1,523
2016-$4.2M+3,043
2017+$75.9M+4,386
2018+$87.5M+3,479
2019+$98.3M+3,704
2020+$138.4M+4,412
2021+$79.3M+3,405
2022+$86.5M+3,947
2023+$141.4M+4,800

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Source: IRS Statistics of Income migration data (public domain). Covers federal income tax filers only; AGI is nominal (not inflation adjusted). These numbers describe movement of filers and their reported income, not why people moved or economic loss. Methodology and caveats.