How America Moves

Alabama

State-to-state migration of people and income, 20222023 filing years

Between the 2022 and 2023 filing years, Alabama saw a net gain of 6,124 tax-filing households and a net gain of 16,421 individuals. On net, the area gained $545.3M in associated adjusted gross income (AGI, nominal dollars). The largest inflow came from Georgia; the largest outflow went to Georgia. These figures cover federal income tax filers only and do not indicate why people moved.

Net income (AGI)
+$545.3M
nominal dollars
Net households
+6,124
tax returns
Net people
+16,421
exemptions

Income (AGI) in and out

Moved in$3.7B
Moved out$3.2B
Net +$545.3M (nominal)

Alabama counties

Net migration by county. Hover for figures; click a county to open it.

Net outNet in(AGI $)
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Top origin states

  1. 1Georgia9,224$563.2M
  2. 2Florida8,410$514.0M
  3. 3Tennessee4,905$324.1M
  4. 4Texas3,748$269.2M
  5. 5Mississippi3,287$182.2M
  6. 6California2,342$173.8M
  7. 7North Carolina1,692$111.2M
  8. 8Virginia1,548$140.7M
  9. 9Louisiana1,375$93.4M
  10. 10Illinois1,301$92.3M

Top destination states

  1. 1Georgia8,527$466.8M
  2. 2Florida7,060$524.9M
  3. 3Tennessee4,554$292.2M
  4. 4Texas4,359$296.6M
  5. 5Mississippi2,588$151.3M
  6. 6North Carolina1,904$125.4M
  7. 7California1,589$111.0M
  8. 8Virginia1,388$106.1M
  9. 9South Carolina1,189$89.5M
  10. 10Colorado1,135$75.8M

Net migration by year

Net 2012–2023: +$3.5B (+101,393 people)
20122023
Net AGI and net people by year (nominal dollars)
YearNet AGINet people
2012+$58.6M-4,198
2013+$75.4M+1,586
2014-$32.5M-3,881
2015-$82.5M-1,631
2016-$158.8M+2,257
2017+$489.7M+11,864
2018+$280.8M+8,385
2019+$252.8M+8,820
2020+$520.1M+17,532
2021+$743.1M+21,532
2022+$799.0M+22,706
2023+$545.3M+16,421

Counties in Alabama (67)

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Source: IRS Statistics of Income migration data (public domain). Covers federal income tax filers only; AGI is nominal (not inflation adjusted). These numbers describe movement of filers and their reported income, not why people moved or economic loss. Methodology and caveats.