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Allegan County, MI

Migration of people and income, 20222023 filing years

At a glance (2023)

Cost of living
94
6% below the U.S. average
Median home value
$247,000
national $303,400
Home prices, 5 years
+55.5%
over the 5 years to 2023
Monthly rent
$1,065
national $1,348
Homeownership
86%
national 65%
Unemployment
3.6%
national 3.6%
Household income
$80,255
national $78,538
Median age
40.8 yrs
national 38.7

Cost of living is the statewide price level for Michigan (state avg).

The cost of living runs about 6% below the national average. The median home is valued at $247,000 (nominal). Home prices have risen about 55% over the five years to 2023. Median rent is about $1,065 a month. Unemployment averaged 3.6% in 2023 (national 3.6%). Median household income is $80,255. These figures describe all residents, not just tax filers, come from separate sources than the migration data on this page, and do not indicate why anyone moved.

Between the 2022 and 2023 filing years, Allegan County, MI saw a net gain of 168 tax-filing households and a net gain of 663 individuals. Against a population of about 121,939, that is a net inflow of about 5.4 per 1,000 residents. On net, the area gained $45.3M in associated adjusted gross income (AGI, nominal dollars). The largest inflow, about 874 households, came from Ottawa County; the largest outflow, about 710 households, went to Ottawa County. In the prior (2022) filing year, the area saw a net gain of 417 individuals. These figures cover federal income tax filers only and do not indicate why people moved.

Net income (AGI)
+$45.3M
nominal dollars
Net households
+168
tax returns
Net people
+663
exemptions

+5.4 net people per 1,000 residents (population 121,939)

Income (AGI) in and out

Moved in$269.8M
Moved out$224.5M
Net +$45.3M (nominal)
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Allegan County within Michigan

Allegan County is outlined, with arrows tracing its largest moves to and from other Michigan counties. Hover any county for its figures; click to open it.

Net outNet in(AGI $)
Hover an area to trace its top 5 inbound (in) and outbound (out) moves.
Net income (AGI) that moved in minus out, in nominal dollars (not adjusted for inflation).Net tax returns (filing households) that moved in minus out.Net people per 1,000 residents, so larger and smaller areas compare fairly.
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Where movers came from

  1. 1Ottawa County, MI874$70.3M
  2. 2Kent County, MI675$53.6M
  3. 3Kalamazoo County, MI370$19.2M
  4. 4Van Buren County, MI191$10.7M
  5. 5Barry County, MI165$8.2M
  6. 6Cook County, IL66$16.8M
  7. 7Oakland County, MI55$11.5M
  8. 8Muskegon County, MI42$1.6M
  9. 9Calhoun County, MI37$2M
  10. 10Berrien County, MI30$1.6M
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Where movers went

  1. 1Ottawa County, MI710$44.8M
  2. 2Kent County, MI570$35.7M
  3. 3Kalamazoo County, MI393$21.6M
  4. 4Van Buren County, MI214$10.5M
  5. 5Barry County, MI206$12.2M
  6. 6Muskegon County, MI67$2.7M
  7. 7Cook County, IL47$5M
  8. 8Calhoun County, MI47$1.9M
  9. 9Berrien County, MI24$1.2M
  10. 10Oakland County, MI24$1.7M
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Churn by county · both directions at once

The biggest two-way exchanges of filing households, 20222023. Moved in and moved out are gross one-way counts; net is the difference. Click a column to sort.

Ottawa County, MI874710+164+$25.6M
Kent County, MI675570+105+$17.9M
Kalamazoo County, MI370393-23-$2.4M
Van Buren County, MI191214-23+$199K
Barry County, MI165206-41-$4M
Cook County, IL6647+19+$11.9M
Muskegon County, MI4267-25-$1.1M
Calhoun County, MI3747-10+$7K
Oakland County, MI5524+31+$9.8M
Berrien County, MI3024+6+$423K
Wayne County, MI25
Ionia County, MI24

Counts are filing households (IRS returns), matching the lists above; income is nominal AGI. A dash means the IRS published only one direction of that exchange (small flows are suppressed), so no net is computed.

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Net migration by year

Net 2012–2023: +$560.8M (+8,152 people)
20122023
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Net AGI and net people by year (nominal dollars)
YearNet AGINet people
2012+$19.2M+131
2013+$46.6M+1,119
2014+$40.8M+457
2015+$15M+260
2016+$27.4M+642
2017+$74.3M+1,862
2018+$25.1M+412
2019+$44.8M+533
2020+$77.6M+1,155
2021+$31.9M+501
2022+$112.9M+417
2023+$45.3M+663
Migration in context

How big is this move, relative to the county?

In the 20222023 filing year, about 663 more people moved into Allegan County, MI than left (counting tax filers and their dependents) — a net gain of about $45.3M in income (nominal) — in a county of 121,935 people.

Population
121,935
Census 2023 estimate
Net migration rate
+5.4
net people per 1,000 residents
A town of 10,000 would net about +54 people.
Net income per resident
+$371
nominal dollars
+$45.3M total across 121,935 residents.

The rate lets you compare Allegan County, MI with a countyof any size: it’s the net flow divided by population. The IRS counts tax filers; population counts all residents, so read the rate as a scale indicator, not a literal share of people.

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Components of population change · 2023 (Census)

Where the county’s overall change came from. Census counts all residents; the IRS migration above is one slice of the domestic-migration component.

Births
+1,202
Deaths
-1,158
Net domestic migration
+468
Net international migration
+142
Total change
+636

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program. Figures are people, not tax filers.

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Income & cost of living

What a dollar is worth here

Prices around Allegan County, MI run about 6% below the national average. In plain terms: $100 spent here buys about what $106 buys in the average American community. The figures below apply that to income, each compared to the U.S. average of $70,002 per person.

Income per person
$58,460
what people here earn (BEA 2023, nominal)
16% below the U.S. average
Price level
94.3
100 = U.S. average prices (BEA price parity)
everyday costs about 5.7% lower than average
What that income buys
$61,996
local income restated at U.S.-average prices
11% below the U.S. average
Cheaper than U.S. avgU.S. average (100)Pricier

This county isn't in a metro area that BEA prices separately, so cost of living shows the Michigan (state avg) figure.

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Where the cost comes from · price parity by category

Index where 100 = U.S. average for that category. Housing is usually what separates one place from another.

Housing & rents78.9
Goods95.8
Utilities99.7
Other services98.5

Housing is measured from rents (including an estimated rental value for owner-occupied homes), so a run-up in purchase prices shows here only as it reaches rents. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. Covers all residents, a separate universe from the IRS filer income above. How the data works.

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Who lives here

The people of Allegan County, MI

American Community Survey, 2019–2023 (a 5-year average of all residents, not just tax filers).

Median age
40.8
years
Median household income
$80,255
per household (ACS 2019–2023, nominal)
2% above the U.S. median
College degree
26%
adults 25+ with a bachelor's or higher
Poverty rate
9.3%
residents below the poverty line
Average commute
24 min
mean travel time to work
Broadband at home
90%
households with any broadband
Race and ethnicity (share of residents)
White 86%Hispanic 8%Black 1%Asian 1%Other 5%

White, Black, and Asian counts are people who are not Hispanic or Latino; Hispanic or Latino can be of any race. Shares are rounded and may not total 100.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Covers all residents, a separate universe from the IRS filer data. A 5-year estimate is an average over 2019–2023; compare years at least five apart, since consecutive windows overlap. How the data works.

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Housing · what it costs to live here (ACS 2019–2023)

Median home value
$247,000
owner-occupied homes
19% below the U.S. median
Median rent
$1,065
gross rent per month
21% below the U.S. median
Homeownership
86%
of occupied homes are owner-occupied
Home-price appreciation · FHFA index, 2023
Past year
+8.8%
price change, 2022 to 2023
Past 5 years
+55%
price change, 2018 to 2023

A repeat-sales index (how much the same homes changed in price), so it tracks the market over time rather than the current level. Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency, annual all-transactions HPI; the county series is FHFA’s developmental index.

New home construction · building permits, 2023
381new housing units authorized in 2023
Single-family 97%Multifamily 3%

Units authorized by residential building permits (new supply), summed from counties for the state and U.S. Permits are authorizations, not completions. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey.

Home value is what owners estimate their homes are worth, not recent sale prices. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates (2019–2023), nominal dollars. How the data works.

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Local economy & risk

Jobs and natural hazards

Unemployment rate
3.6%
BLS 2023 annual average
Labor force
62,371
60,115 employed
Disaster declarations
major federal, 2023

Sources: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS) and FEMA. A disaster declaration marks federal assistance eligibility, not damage severity, and says nothing about why anyone moved. How the data works.

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Unemployment now
3.7%
April 2026 · ▼ 0.7 points vs April 2025
January 2024April 2026

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS). Monthly unemployment for this county, not seasonally adjusted. Updated every month, so it moves faster than the annual average above. How the data works.

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How Allegan County, MI has voted. Certified returns, popular vote only. This is a separate dataset from the migration figures on this page.

YearDemocraticRepublicanOtherMarginTotal
202425,63745,2061,070R +27.271,913
202024,44941,3921,253R +25.367,094
201618,05034,1833,553R +28.955,786
201220,80631,123690R +19.652,619
200824,16530,0611,053R +10.755,279
200419,35534,022530R +27.253,907
200015,49528,1971,199R +28.344,891

Source: MIT Election Data and Science Lab county returns (CC0). Margins are the popular-vote gap as a share of all votes cast.

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