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Anoka County, MN

Migration of people and income, 20222023 filing years

At a glance (2023)

Cost of living
104
4% above the U.S. average
Median home value
$325,800
national $303,400
Home prices, 5 years
+39.4%
over the 5 years to 2023
Monthly rent
$1,396
national $1,348
Homeownership
80%
national 65%
Unemployment
2.7%
national 3.6%
Household income
$98,764
national $78,538
Median age
38.8 yrs
national 38.7

Cost of living is the metro-area price level for Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI.

The cost of living runs about 4% above the national average. The median home is valued at $325,800 (nominal). Home prices have risen about 39% over the five years to 2023. Median rent is about $1,396 a month. Unemployment averaged 2.7% in 2023 (national 3.6%). Median household income is $98,764. These figures describe all residents, not just tax filers, come from separate sources than the migration data on this page, and do not indicate why anyone moved.

Between the 2022 and 2023 filing years, Anoka County, MN saw a net gain of 335 tax-filing households and a net gain of 731 individuals. Against a population of about 372,441, that is a net inflow of about 2 per 1,000 residents. On net, the area lost $28.2M in associated adjusted gross income (AGI, nominal dollars). The largest inflow, about 4,072 households, came from Hennepin County; the largest outflow, about 3,320 households, went to Hennepin County. In the prior (2022) filing year, the area saw a net gain of 569 individuals. These figures cover federal income tax filers only and do not indicate why people moved.

Net income (AGI)
-$28.2M
nominal dollars
Net households
+335
tax returns
Net people
+731
exemptions

+2.0 net people per 1,000 residents (population 372,441)

Income (AGI) in and out

Moved in$708.1M
Moved out$736.3M
Net -$28.2M (nominal)
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Anoka County within Minnesota

Anoka County is outlined, with arrows tracing its largest moves to and from other Minnesota counties. Hover any county for its figures; click to open it.

Net outNet in(AGI $)
Hover an area to trace its top 5 inbound (in) and outbound (out) moves.
Net income (AGI) that moved in minus out, in nominal dollars (not adjusted for inflation).Net tax returns (filing households) that moved in minus out.Net people per 1,000 residents, so larger and smaller areas compare fairly.
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Where movers came from

  1. 1Hennepin County, MN4,072$245.3M
  2. 2Ramsey County, MN2,256$138.2M
  3. 3Washington County, MN562$38.3M
  4. 4Dakota County, MN410$26.1M
  5. 5Sherburne County, MN366$19.4M
  6. 6Wright County, MN249$17M
  7. 7Isanti County, MN228$12.1M
  8. 8Chisago County, MN209$14.1M
  9. 9St. Louis County, MN109$5.3M
  10. 10Stearns County, MN109$5.1M
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Where movers went

  1. 1Hennepin County, MN3,320$195.6M
  2. 2Ramsey County, MN1,679$92.9M
  3. 3Washington County, MN522$43.7M
  4. 4Sherburne County, MN479$30.4M
  5. 5Wright County, MN395$27.9M
  6. 6Dakota County, MN368$20.9M
  7. 7Isanti County, MN366$22.4M
  8. 8Chisago County, MN266$20.8M
  9. 9St. Louis County, MN130$6.4M
  10. 10Stearns County, MN121$6.6M
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Churn by county · both directions at once

The biggest two-way exchanges of filing households, 20222023. Moved in and moved out are gross one-way counts; net is the difference. Click a column to sort.

Hennepin County, MN4,0723,320+752+$49.7M
Ramsey County, MN2,2561,679+577+$45.3M
Washington County, MN562522+40-$5.4M
Sherburne County, MN366479-113-$11M
Dakota County, MN410368+42+$5.2M
Wright County, MN249395-146-$10.8M
Isanti County, MN228366-138-$10.3M
Chisago County, MN209266-57-$6.7M
St. Louis County, MN109130-21-$1.1M
Stearns County, MN109121-12-$1.5M
Scott County, MN10292+10+$1M
Maricopa County, AZ8398-15-$2.5M

Counts are filing households (IRS returns), matching the lists above; income is nominal AGI. A dash means the IRS published only one direction of that exchange (small flows are suppressed), so no net is computed.

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Net migration by year

Net 2012–2023: -$558.3M (+12,853 people)
20122023
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Net AGI and net people by year (nominal dollars)
YearNet AGINet people
2012-$18.6M+768
2013-$15.3M+655
2014-$33.5M+400
2015-$58.9M+455
2016-$48.3M+1,236
2017-$4.8M+3,293
2018-$36.6M+1,735
2019-$54.1M+831
2020-$67.5M+1,508
2021-$84.2M+672
2022-$108.4M+569
2023-$28.2M+731
Migration in context

How big is this move, relative to the county?

In the 20222023 filing year, about 731 more people moved into Anoka County, MN than left (counting tax filers and their dependents) — a net loss of about $28.2M in income (nominal) — in a county of 373,182 people.

Population
373,182
Census 2023 estimate
Net migration rate
+2.0
net people per 1,000 residents
A town of 10,000 would net about +20 people.
Net income per resident
−$76
nominal dollars
-$28.2M total across 373,182 residents.

The rate lets you compare Anoka County, MN with a countyof any size: it’s the net flow divided by population. The IRS counts tax filers; population counts all residents, so read the rate as a scale indicator, not a literal share of people.

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Components of population change · 2023 (Census)

Where the county’s overall change came from. Census counts all residents; the IRS migration above is one slice of the domestic-migration component.

Births
+4,037
Deaths
-2,606
Net domestic migration
+755
Net international migration
+1,631
Total change
+3,714

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program. Figures are people, not tax filers.

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Income & cost of living

What a dollar is worth here

Prices around Anoka County, MN run about 4% above the national average. In plain terms: $100 spent here buys about what $96 buys in the average American community. The figures below apply that to income, each compared to the U.S. average of $70,002 per person.

Income per person
$62,338
what people here earn (BEA 2023, nominal)
11% below the U.S. average
Price level
104.3
100 = U.S. average prices (BEA price parity)
everyday costs about 4.3% higher than average
What that income buys
$59,767
local income restated at U.S.-average prices
15% below the U.S. average
Cheaper than U.S. avgU.S. average (100)Pricier

Cost of living shown for the Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI metro area (BEA publishes price parities by metro, not by county).

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Where the cost comes from · price parity by category

Index where 100 = U.S. average for that category. Housing is usually what separates one place from another.

Housing & rents110.3
Goods104.5
Utilities89.8
Other services103.1

Housing is measured from rents (including an estimated rental value for owner-occupied homes), so a run-up in purchase prices shows here only as it reaches rents. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. Covers all residents, a separate universe from the IRS filer income above. How the data works.

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Who lives here

The people of Anoka County, MN

American Community Survey, 2019–2023 (a 5-year average of all residents, not just tax filers).

Median age
38.8
years
Median household income
$98,764
per household (ACS 2019–2023, nominal)
26% above the U.S. median
College degree
32%
adults 25+ with a bachelor's or higher
Poverty rate
6.6%
residents below the poverty line
Average commute
26 min
mean travel time to work
Broadband at home
94%
households with any broadband
Race and ethnicity (share of residents)
White 76%Hispanic 6%Black 8%Asian 5%Other 5%

White, Black, and Asian counts are people who are not Hispanic or Latino; Hispanic or Latino can be of any race. Shares are rounded and may not total 100.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Covers all residents, a separate universe from the IRS filer data. A 5-year estimate is an average over 2019–2023; compare years at least five apart, since consecutive windows overlap. How the data works.

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Housing · what it costs to live here (ACS 2019–2023)

Median home value
$325,800
owner-occupied homes
7% above the U.S. median
Median rent
$1,396
gross rent per month
4% above the U.S. median
Homeownership
80%
of occupied homes are owner-occupied
Home-price appreciation · FHFA index, 2023
Past year
+3.5%
price change, 2022 to 2023
Past 5 years
+39%
price change, 2018 to 2023

A repeat-sales index (how much the same homes changed in price), so it tracks the market over time rather than the current level. Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency, annual all-transactions HPI; the county series is FHFA’s developmental index.

New home construction · building permits, 2023
1,059new housing units authorized in 2023
Single-family 74%Multifamily 26%

Units authorized by residential building permits (new supply), summed from counties for the state and U.S. Permits are authorizations, not completions. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey.

Home value is what owners estimate their homes are worth, not recent sale prices. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates (2019–2023), nominal dollars. How the data works.

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Local economy & risk

Jobs and natural hazards

Unemployment rate
2.7%
BLS 2023 annual average
Labor force
203,789
198,300 employed
Disaster declarations
major federal, 2023

Sources: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS) and FEMA. A disaster declaration marks federal assistance eligibility, not damage severity, and says nothing about why anyone moved. How the data works.

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Unemployment now
3.9%
April 2026 · ▲ 0.6 points vs April 2025
January 2024April 2026

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS). Monthly unemployment for this county, not seasonally adjusted. Updated every month, so it moves faster than the annual average above. How the data works.

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How Anoka County, MN has voted. Certified returns, popular vote only. This is a separate dataset from the migration figures on this page.

YearDemocraticRepublicanOtherMarginTotal
202497,667106,9745,840R +4.4210,481
2020100,893104,9025,337R +1.9211,132
201675,50093,33916,919R +9.6185,758
201288,61493,4304,421R +2.6186,465
200886,97691,3573,891R +2.4182,224
200480,22691,8531,987R +6.7174,066
200068,00869,2568,355R +0.9145,619

Source: MIT Election Data and Science Lab county returns (CC0). Margins are the popular-vote gap as a share of all votes cast.

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