How America Moves

Pennington County, MN

Migration of people and income, 20222023 filing years

Between the 2022 and 2023 filing years, Pennington County, MN saw a net loss of 27 tax-filing households and a net loss of 102 individuals. On net, the area lost $10.7M in associated adjusted gross income (AGI, nominal dollars). The largest inflow came from Marshall County; the largest outflow went to Marshall County. These figures cover federal income tax filers only and do not indicate why people moved.

Net income (AGI)
-$10.7M
nominal dollars
Net households
-27
tax returns
Net people
-102
exemptions

Income (AGI) in and out

Moved in$14.4M
Moved out$25.1M
Net -$10.7M (nominal)

Where movers came from

  1. 1Marshall County, MN40$1.6M
  2. 2Polk County, MN32$1.6M
  3. 3Red Lake County, MN29$1.3M
  4. 4Roseau County, MN29$838.0K

Where movers went

  1. 1Marshall County, MN43$2.3M
  2. 2Red Lake County, MN32$1.4M
  3. 3Cass County, ND32$1.3M
  4. 4Grand Forks County, ND29$1.8M
  5. 5Polk County, MN25$1.1M

Net migration by year

Net 2012–2023: -$61.4M (-1,005 people)
20122023
Net AGI and net people by year (nominal dollars)
YearNet AGINet people
2012-$3.1M+17
2013-$6.2M-111
2014-$1.2M-46
2015-$648.0K+35
2016-$3.6M-126
2017-$9.9M-192
2018-$7.1M-85
2019-$5.4M-150
2020-$8.5M-175
2021-$1.5M-31
2022-$3.6M-39
2023-$10.7M-102

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Source: IRS Statistics of Income migration data (public domain). Covers federal income tax filers only; AGI is nominal (not inflation adjusted). These numbers describe movement of filers and their reported income, not why people moved or economic loss. Methodology and caveats.