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Sarpy County, NE

Migration of people and income, 20222023 filing years

At a glance (2023)

Cost of living
92
8% below the U.S. average
Median home value
$287,600
national $303,400
Home prices, 5 years
+49.8%
over the 5 years to 2023
Monthly rent
$1,284
national $1,348
Homeownership
71%
national 65%
Unemployment
2.2%
national 3.6%
Household income
$101,402
national $78,538
Median age
35.5 yrs
national 38.7

Cost of living is the metro-area price level for Omaha, NE-IA.

The cost of living runs about 8% below the national average. The median home is valued at $287,600 (nominal). Home prices have risen about 50% over the five years to 2023. Median rent is about $1,284 a month. Unemployment averaged 2.2% in 2023 (national 3.6%). Median household income is $101,402. These figures describe all residents, not just tax filers, come from separate sources than the migration data on this page, and do not indicate why anyone moved.

Between the 2022 and 2023 filing years, Sarpy County, NE saw a net gain of 823 tax-filing households and a net gain of 2,068 individuals. Against a population of about 199,886, that is a net inflow of about 10 per 1,000 residents. On net, the area gained $42.5M in associated adjusted gross income (AGI, nominal dollars). The largest inflow, about 3,901 households, came from Douglas County; the largest outflow, about 3,452 households, went to Douglas County. In the prior (2022) filing year, the area saw a net gain of 1,901 individuals. These figures cover federal income tax filers only and do not indicate why people moved.

Net income (AGI)
+$42.5M
nominal dollars
Net households
+823
tax returns
Net people
+2,068
exemptions

+10.3 net people per 1,000 residents (population 199,886)

Income (AGI) in and out

Moved in$569.6M
Moved out$527.2M
Net +$42.5M (nominal)
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Sarpy County within Nebraska

Sarpy County is outlined, with arrows tracing its largest moves to and from other Nebraska counties. Hover any county for its figures; click to open it.

Net outNet in(AGI $)
Hover an area to trace its top 5 inbound (in) and outbound (out) moves.
Net income (AGI) that moved in minus out, in nominal dollars (not adjusted for inflation).Net tax returns (filing households) that moved in minus out.Net people per 1,000 residents, so larger and smaller areas compare fairly.
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Where movers came from

  1. 1Douglas County, NE3,901$278.7M
  2. 2Lancaster County, NE350$23.1M
  3. 3Pottawattamie County, IA205$12.1M
  4. 4Cass County, NE193$12.1M
  5. 5Maricopa County, AZ72$5.5M
  6. 6Bexar County, TX53$4M
  7. 7Saunders County, NE49$2.9M
  8. 8Hall County, NE49$3.1M
  9. 9Washington County, NE47$3.8M
  10. 10Mills County, IA46$2.3M
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Where movers went

  1. 1Douglas County, NE3,452$235.4M
  2. 2Lancaster County, NE268$14.5M
  3. 3Cass County, NE238$19.2M
  4. 4Pottawattamie County, IA229$12.6M
  5. 5Saunders County, NE71$8.5M
  6. 6Maricopa County, AZ69$5.8M
  7. 7El Paso County, CO64$4.8M
  8. 8Mills County, IA55$4.1M
  9. 9Clark County, NV51$3.4M
  10. 10Bexar County, TX44$2.9M
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Churn by county · both directions at once

The biggest two-way exchanges of filing households, 20222023. Moved in and moved out are gross one-way counts; net is the difference. Click a column to sort.

Douglas County, NE3,9013,452+449+$43.3M
Lancaster County, NE350268+82+$8.6M
Pottawattamie County, IA205229-24-$504K
Cass County, NE193238-45-$7.1M
Maricopa County, AZ7269+3-$289K
Saunders County, NE4971-22-$5.6M
Mills County, IA4655-9-$1.8M
Bexar County, TX5344+9+$1.1M
El Paso County, CO3164-33-$2M
Clark County, NV3851-13-$489K
Dodge County, NE4642+4+$413K
Washington County, NE4739+8+$1.1M

Counts are filing households (IRS returns), matching the lists above; income is nominal AGI. A dash means the IRS published only one direction of that exchange (small flows are suppressed), so no net is computed.

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Net migration by year

Net 2012–2023: +$284.7M (+15,323 people)
20122023
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Net AGI and net people by year (nominal dollars)
YearNet AGINet people
2012+$7.5M+1,103
2013-$11.7M+1,293
2014+$9.5M+939
2015+$4.1M+1,045
2016+$23.8M+917
2017+$26M+1,341
2018+$11M+1,332
2019+$16.2M+833
2020+$10.9M+1,006
2021+$45.6M+1,545
2022+$99.3M+1,901
2023+$42.5M+2,068
Migration in context

How big is this move, relative to the county?

In the 20222023 filing year, about 2,068 more people moved into Sarpy County, NE than left (counting tax filers and their dependents) — a net gain of about $42.5M in income (nominal) — in a county of 200,215 people.

Population
200,215
Census 2023 estimate
Net migration rate
+10.3
net people per 1,000 residents
A town of 10,000 would net about +103 people.
Net income per resident
+$212
nominal dollars
+$42.5M total across 200,215 residents.

The rate lets you compare Sarpy County, NE with a countyof any size: it’s the net flow divided by population. The IRS counts tax filers; population counts all residents, so read the rate as a scale indicator, not a literal share of people.

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Components of population change · 2023 (Census)

Where the county’s overall change came from. Census counts all residents; the IRS migration above is one slice of the domestic-migration component.

Births
+2,378
Deaths
-1,357
Net domestic migration
+1,994
Net international migration
+621
Total change
+3,646

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program. Figures are people, not tax filers.

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Income & cost of living

What a dollar is worth here

Prices around Sarpy County, NE run about 8% below the national average. In plain terms: $100 spent here buys about what $108 buys in the average American community. The figures below apply that to income, each compared to the U.S. average of $70,002 per person.

Income per person
$65,568
what people here earn (BEA 2023, nominal)
6% below the U.S. average
Price level
92.5
100 = U.S. average prices (BEA price parity)
everyday costs about 7.5% lower than average
What that income buys
$70,903
local income restated at U.S.-average prices
1% above the U.S. average
Cheaper than U.S. avgU.S. average (100)Pricier

Cost of living shown for the Omaha, NE-IA metro area (BEA publishes price parities by metro, not by county).

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Where the cost comes from · price parity by category

Index where 100 = U.S. average for that category. Housing is usually what separates one place from another.

Housing & rents87.3
Goods96.6
Utilities81.0
Other services91.9

Housing is measured from rents (including an estimated rental value for owner-occupied homes), so a run-up in purchase prices shows here only as it reaches rents. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. Covers all residents, a separate universe from the IRS filer income above. How the data works.

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Who lives here

The people of Sarpy County, NE

American Community Survey, 2019–2023 (a 5-year average of all residents, not just tax filers).

Median age
35.5
years
Median household income
$101,402
per household (ACS 2019–2023, nominal)
29% above the U.S. median
College degree
42%
adults 25+ with a bachelor's or higher
Poverty rate
5.2%
residents below the poverty line
Average commute
21 min
mean travel time to work
Broadband at home
95%
households with any broadband
Race and ethnicity (share of residents)
White 78%Hispanic 11%Black 4%Asian 3%Other 5%

White, Black, and Asian counts are people who are not Hispanic or Latino; Hispanic or Latino can be of any race. Shares are rounded and may not total 100.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Covers all residents, a separate universe from the IRS filer data. A 5-year estimate is an average over 2019–2023; compare years at least five apart, since consecutive windows overlap. How the data works.

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Housing · what it costs to live here (ACS 2019–2023)

Median home value
$287,600
owner-occupied homes
5% below the U.S. median
Median rent
$1,284
gross rent per month
5% below the U.S. median
Homeownership
71%
of occupied homes are owner-occupied
Home-price appreciation · FHFA index, 2023
Past year
+9.1%
price change, 2022 to 2023
Past 5 years
+50%
price change, 2018 to 2023

A repeat-sales index (how much the same homes changed in price), so it tracks the market over time rather than the current level. Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency, annual all-transactions HPI; the county series is FHFA’s developmental index.

New home construction · building permits, 2023
982new housing units authorized in 2023
Single-family 97%Multifamily 3%

Units authorized by residential building permits (new supply), summed from counties for the state and U.S. Permits are authorizations, not completions. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey.

Home value is what owners estimate their homes are worth, not recent sale prices. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates (2019–2023), nominal dollars. How the data works.

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Local economy & risk

Jobs and natural hazards

Unemployment rate
2.2%
BLS 2023 annual average
Labor force
107,717
105,389 employed
Disaster declarations
major federal, 2023

Sources: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS) and FEMA. A disaster declaration marks federal assistance eligibility, not damage severity, and says nothing about why anyone moved. How the data works.

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Unemployment now
2.4%
April 2026 · ▼ 0.3 points vs April 2025
January 2024April 2026

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS). Monthly unemployment for this county, not seasonally adjusted. Updated every month, so it moves faster than the annual average above. How the data works.

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How Sarpy County, NE has voted. Certified returns, popular vote only. This is a separate dataset from the migration figures on this page.

YearDemocraticRepublicanOtherMarginTotal
202443,82555,5671,343R +11.7100,735
202041,20651,9792,488R +11.395,673
201628,03345,1437,404R +21.280,580
201226,67143,2131,606R +23.171,490
200828,01038,8161,196R +15.968,022
200417,45540,163716R +38.958,334
200014,63728,9791,662R +31.745,278

Source: MIT Election Data and Science Lab county returns (CC0). Margins are the popular-vote gap as a share of all votes cast.

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