How America Moves

Lowndes County, GA

Migration of people and income, 20222023 filing years

At a glance (2023)

Cost of living
87
13% below the U.S. average
Median home value
$197,900
national $303,400
Home prices, 5 years
+48.7%
over the 5 years to 2023
Monthly rent
$1,002
national $1,348
Homeownership
56%
national 65%
Unemployment
3.6%
national 3.6%
Household income
$55,887
national $78,538
Median age
31.3 yrs
national 38.7

Cost of living is the metro-area price level for Valdosta, GA.

The cost of living runs about 13% below the national average. The median home is valued at $197,900 (nominal). Home prices have risen about 49% over the five years to 2023. Median rent is about $1,002 a month. Unemployment averaged 3.6% in 2023 (national 3.6%). Median household income is $55,887. These figures describe all residents, not just tax filers, come from separate sources than the migration data on this page, and do not indicate why anyone moved.

Between the 2022 and 2023 filing years, Lowndes County, GA saw a net gain of 111 tax-filing households and a net gain of 227 individuals. Against a population of about 120,712, that is a net inflow of about 1.9 per 1,000 residents. On net, the area lost $20.7M in associated adjusted gross income (AGI, nominal dollars). The largest inflow, about 171 households, came from Brooks County; the largest outflow, about 192 households, went to Brooks County. In the prior (2022) filing year, the area saw a net gain of 628 individuals. These figures cover federal income tax filers only and do not indicate why people moved.

Net income (AGI)
-$20.7M
nominal dollars
Net households
+111
tax returns
Net people
+227
exemptions

+1.9 net people per 1,000 residents (population 120,712)

Income (AGI) in and out

Moved in$177.4M
Moved out$198.1M
Net -$20.7M (nominal)
HowAmericaMoves.com

Lowndes County within Georgia

Lowndes County is outlined, with arrows tracing its largest moves to and from other Georgia counties. Hover any county for its figures; click to open it.

Net outNet in(AGI $)
Hover an area to trace its top 5 inbound (in) and outbound (out) moves.
Net income (AGI) that moved in minus out, in nominal dollars (not adjusted for inflation).Net tax returns (filing households) that moved in minus out.Net people per 1,000 residents, so larger and smaller areas compare fairly.
Loading map…

Where movers came from

  1. 1Brooks County, GA171$7.9M
  2. 2Lanier County, GA114$4M
  3. 3Cook County, GA95$3.9M
  4. 4Miami-Dade County, FL90$2.7M
  5. 5Duval County, FL90$3.5M
  6. 6Broward County, FL81$4.4M
  7. 7Hillsborough County, FL76$2.6M
  8. 8Berrien County, GA75$2.9M
  9. 9Tift County, GA58$1.9M
  10. 10Colquitt County, GA57$1.7M
HowAmericaMoves.com

Where movers went

  1. 1Brooks County, GA192$17.6M
  2. 2Lanier County, GA145$6.6M
  3. 3Cook County, GA136$6.3M
  4. 4Berrien County, GA104$4.2M
  5. 5Duval County, FL101$5.7M
  6. 6Fulton County, GA69$4.2M
  7. 7Hillsborough County, FL61$2.8M
  8. 8Thomas County, GA59$3.2M
  9. 9Cobb County, GA54$2.2M
  10. 10Tift County, GA54$2M
HowAmericaMoves.com

Churn by county · both directions at once

The biggest two-way exchanges of filing households, 20222023. Moved in and moved out are gross one-way counts; net is the difference. Click a column to sort.

Brooks County, GA171192-21-$9.6M
Lanier County, GA114145-31-$2.6M
Cook County, GA95136-41-$2.5M
Duval County, FL90101-11-$2.1M
Berrien County, GA75104-29-$1.3M
Hillsborough County, FL7661+15-$249K
Fulton County, GA4869-21-$1.6M
Miami-Dade County, FL9023+67+$2M
Tift County, GA5854+4-$108K
Colquitt County, GA5752+5+$28K
Thomas County, GA4859-11-$1.2M
Cobb County, GA4254-12+$59K

Counts are filing households (IRS returns), matching the lists above; income is nominal AGI. A dash means the IRS published only one direction of that exchange (small flows are suppressed), so no net is computed.

HowAmericaMoves.com

Net migration by year

Net 2012–2023: -$162.8M (-3,487 people)
20122023
HowAmericaMoves.com
Net AGI and net people by year (nominal dollars)
YearNet AGINet people
2012-$14.9M-1,117
2013-$31.7M-1,226
2014-$10.5M-590
2015-$10.6M-100
2016-$51.6M-816
2017-$13.9M-319
2018-$899K-259
2019-$21M+159
2020-$11M-243
2021+$8M+169
2022+$15.9M+628
2023-$20.7M+227
Migration in context

How big is this move, relative to the county?

In the 20222023 filing year, about 227 more people moved into Lowndes County, GA than left (counting tax filers and their dependents) — a net loss of about $20.7M in income (nominal) — in a county of 120,863 people.

Population
120,863
Census 2023 estimate
Net migration rate
+1.9
net people per 1,000 residents
A town of 10,000 would net about +19 people.
Net income per resident
−$171
nominal dollars
-$20.7M total across 120,863 residents.

The rate lets you compare Lowndes County, GA with a countyof any size: it’s the net flow divided by population. The IRS counts tax filers; population counts all residents, so read the rate as a scale indicator, not a literal share of people.

HowAmericaMoves.com

Components of population change · 2023 (Census)

Where the county’s overall change came from. Census counts all residents; the IRS migration above is one slice of the domestic-migration component.

Births
+1,531
Deaths
-1,082
Net domestic migration
+746
Net international migration
+135
Total change
+1,346

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program. Figures are people, not tax filers.

HowAmericaMoves.com
Income & cost of living

What a dollar is worth here

Prices around Lowndes County, GA run about 13% below the national average. In plain terms: $100 spent here buys about what $115 buys in the average American community. The figures below apply that to income, each compared to the U.S. average of $70,002 per person.

Income per person
$45,775
what people here earn (BEA 2023, nominal)
35% below the U.S. average
Price level
86.8
100 = U.S. average prices (BEA price parity)
everyday costs about 13.2% lower than average
What that income buys
$52,733
local income restated at U.S.-average prices
25% below the U.S. average
Cheaper than U.S. avgU.S. average (100)Pricier

Cost of living shown for the Valdosta, GA metro area (BEA publishes price parities by metro, not by county).

HowAmericaMoves.com

Where the cost comes from · price parity by category

Index where 100 = U.S. average for that category. Housing is usually what separates one place from another.

Housing & rents51.8
Goods96.3
Utilities85.2
Other services98.6

Housing is measured from rents (including an estimated rental value for owner-occupied homes), so a run-up in purchase prices shows here only as it reaches rents. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. Covers all residents, a separate universe from the IRS filer income above. How the data works.

HowAmericaMoves.com
Who lives here

The people of Lowndes County, GA

American Community Survey, 2019–2023 (a 5-year average of all residents, not just tax filers).

Median age
31.3
years
Median household income
$55,887
per household (ACS 2019–2023, nominal)
29% below the U.S. median
College degree
27%
adults 25+ with a bachelor's or higher
Poverty rate
20.3%
residents below the poverty line
Average commute
19 min
mean travel time to work
Broadband at home
81%
households with any broadband
Race and ethnicity (share of residents)
White 51%Hispanic 7%Black 37%Asian 2%Other 3%

White, Black, and Asian counts are people who are not Hispanic or Latino; Hispanic or Latino can be of any race. Shares are rounded and may not total 100.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Covers all residents, a separate universe from the IRS filer data. A 5-year estimate is an average over 2019–2023; compare years at least five apart, since consecutive windows overlap. How the data works.

HowAmericaMoves.com

Housing · what it costs to live here (ACS 2019–2023)

Median home value
$197,900
owner-occupied homes
35% below the U.S. median
Median rent
$1,002
gross rent per month
26% below the U.S. median
Homeownership
56%
of occupied homes are owner-occupied
Home-price appreciation · FHFA index, 2023
Past year
+5.5%
price change, 2022 to 2023
Past 5 years
+49%
price change, 2018 to 2023

A repeat-sales index (how much the same homes changed in price), so it tracks the market over time rather than the current level. Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency, annual all-transactions HPI; the county series is FHFA’s developmental index.

New home construction · building permits, 2023
863new housing units authorized in 2023
Single-family 94%Multifamily 6%

Units authorized by residential building permits (new supply), summed from counties for the state and U.S. Permits are authorizations, not completions. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey.

Home value is what owners estimate their homes are worth, not recent sale prices. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates (2019–2023), nominal dollars. How the data works.

HowAmericaMoves.com
Local economy & risk

Jobs and natural hazards

Unemployment rate
3.6%
BLS 2023 annual average
Labor force
49,244
47,469 employed
Disaster declarations
1
major federal, 2023
most common: Hurricane

Sources: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS) and FEMA. A disaster declaration marks federal assistance eligibility, not damage severity, and says nothing about why anyone moved. How the data works.

HowAmericaMoves.com
Unemployment now
3.1%
April 2026 · ▼ 0.1 points vs April 2025
January 2024April 2026

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS). Monthly unemployment for this county, not seasonally adjusted. Updated every month, so it moves faster than the annual average above. How the data works.

HowAmericaMoves.com

How Lowndes County, GA has voted. Certified returns, popular vote only. This is a separate dataset from the migration figures on this page.

YearDemocraticRepublicanOtherMarginTotal
202419,48728,081227R +18.047,795
202020,11725,691547R +12.046,355
201615,06421,6351,106R +17.437,805
201217,47021,327340R +9.939,137
200817,65121,296293R +9.339,240
200412,51618,981125R +20.431,622
200010,61614,462354R +15.125,432

Source: MIT Election Data and Science Lab county returns (CC0). Margins are the popular-vote gap as a share of all votes cast.

Get the next update for Lowndes County, GA

The IRS releases new migration data once a year. Drop your email and we will send the refreshed numbers when they land. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.