How America Moves

North Carolina

State-to-state migration of people and income, 20222023 filing years

Between the 2022 and 2023 filing years, North Carolina saw a net gain of 38,810 tax-filing households and a net gain of 69,419 individuals. On net, the area gained $3.9B in associated adjusted gross income (AGI, nominal dollars). The largest inflow came from Florida; the largest outflow went to South Carolina. These figures cover federal income tax filers only and do not indicate why people moved.

Net income (AGI)
+$3.9B
nominal dollars
Net households
+38,810
tax returns
Net people
+69,419
exemptions

Income (AGI) in and out

Moved in$13.9B
Moved out$10.0B
Net +$3.9B (nominal)

North Carolina counties

Net migration by county. Hover for figures; click a county to open it.

Net outNet in(AGI $)
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Top origin states

  1. 1Florida20,553$1.6B
  2. 2South Carolina15,305$1.0B
  3. 3Virginia15,148$1.2B
  4. 4New York13,811$1.1B
  5. 5California9,978$971.6M
  6. 6Georgia9,082$651.6M
  7. 7Texas8,694$760.4M
  8. 8Pennsylvania7,061$566.8M
  9. 9New Jersey6,003$571.9M
  10. 10Maryland5,264$437.1M

Top destination states

  1. 1South Carolina18,026$1.5B
  2. 2Florida14,530$1.4B
  3. 3Virginia12,599$866.9M
  4. 4Georgia8,487$590.2M
  5. 5Texas8,387$597.4M
  6. 6New York6,906$436.7M
  7. 7California6,470$523.1M
  8. 8Tennessee5,058$365.6M
  9. 9Pennsylvania4,327$282.6M
  10. 10Maryland3,519$235.2M

Net migration by year

Net 2012–2023: +$33.6B (+624,364 people)
20122023
Net AGI and net people by year (nominal dollars)
YearNet AGINet people
2012+$1.2B+26,982
2013+$1.5B+26,207
2014+$1.3B+21,211
2015+$1.1B+20,790
2016+$2.2B+48,312
2017+$3.8B+75,332
2018+$3.0B+56,978
2019+$2.8B+48,836
2020+$3.7B+69,067
2021+$4.6B+77,522
2022+$4.6B+83,708
2023+$3.9B+69,419

Counties in North Carolina (100)

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Source: IRS Statistics of Income migration data (public domain). Covers federal income tax filers only; AGI is nominal (not inflation adjusted). These numbers describe movement of filers and their reported income, not why people moved or economic loss. Methodology and caveats.