How America Moves

Ohio

State-to-state migration of people and income, 20222023 filing years

Between the 2022 and 2023 filing years, Ohio saw a net loss of 8,565 tax-filing households and a net loss of 6,913 individuals. On net, the area lost $1.7B in associated adjusted gross income (AGI, nominal dollars). The largest inflow came from Florida; the largest outflow went to Florida. These figures cover federal income tax filers only and do not indicate why people moved.

Net income (AGI)
-$1.7B
nominal dollars
Net households
-8,565
tax returns
Net people
-6,913
exemptions

Income (AGI) in and out

Moved in$6.3B
Moved out$8.0B
Net -$1.7B (nominal)

Ohio counties

Net migration by county. Hover for figures; click a county to open it.

Net outNet in(AGI $)
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Top origin states

  1. 1Florida10,564$757.8M
  2. 2Kentucky6,362$362.6M
  3. 3Pennsylvania6,060$375.1M
  4. 4Michigan5,970$358.1M
  5. 5Texas5,212$363.8M
  6. 6Indiana5,172$307.8M
  7. 7California5,040$420.8M
  8. 8New York4,280$273.8M
  9. 9Illinois3,501$292.8M
  10. 10North Carolina3,388$208.6M

Top destination states

  1. 1Florida13,170$1.6B
  2. 2Kentucky6,769$413.3M
  3. 3Texas6,519$507.3M
  4. 4Michigan5,728$393.6M
  5. 5Pennsylvania5,284$320.4M
  6. 6Indiana5,279$321.8M
  7. 7North Carolina5,026$391.1M
  8. 8California4,702$412.2M
  9. 9Illinois4,105$301.3M
  10. 10New York3,807$259.6M

Net migration by year

Net 2012–2023: -$18.2B (-144,441 people)
20122023
Net AGI and net people by year (nominal dollars)
YearNet AGINet people
2012-$1.2B-21,820
2013-$1.1B-13,775
2014-$1.1B-18,674
2015-$1.3B-14,227
2016-$1.8B-19,757
2017-$1.6B-10,454
2018-$1.2B-6,315
2019-$1.6B-11,019
2020-$1.4B-7,938
2021-$2.1B-7,745
2022-$2.1B-5,804
2023-$1.7B-6,913

Counties in Ohio (88)

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Source: IRS Statistics of Income migration data (public domain). Covers federal income tax filers only; AGI is nominal (not inflation adjusted). These numbers describe movement of filers and their reported income, not why people moved or economic loss. Methodology and caveats.