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Hampton City, VA

Migration of people and income, 20222023 filing years

At a glance (2023)

Cost of living
98
2% below the U.S. average
Median home value
$234,100
national $303,400
Home prices, 5 years
+52.0%
over the 5 years to 2023
Monthly rent
$1,346
national $1,348
Homeownership
56%
national 65%
Unemployment
3.4%
national 3.6%
Household income
$67,758
national $78,538
Median age
36.5 yrs
national 38.7

Cost of living is the metro-area price level for Virginia Beach-Chesapeake-Norfolk, VA-NC.

The cost of living runs about 2% below the national average. The median home is valued at $234,100 (nominal). Home prices have risen about 52% over the five years to 2023. Median rent is about $1,346 a month. Unemployment averaged 3.4% in 2023 (national 3.6%). Median household income is $67,758. These figures describe all residents, not just tax filers, come from separate sources than the migration data on this page, and do not indicate why anyone moved.

Between the 2022 and 2023 filing years, Hampton City, VA saw a net loss of 186 tax-filing households and a net loss of 421 individuals. Against a population of about 137,098, that is a net outflow of about 3.1 per 1,000 residents. On net, the area lost $28M in associated adjusted gross income (AGI, nominal dollars). The largest inflow, about 1,796 households, came from Newport News City; the largest outflow, about 1,807 households, went to Newport News City. In the prior (2022) filing year, the area saw a net loss of 823 individuals. These figures cover federal income tax filers only and do not indicate why people moved.

Net income (AGI)
-$28M
nominal dollars
Net households
-186
tax returns
Net people
-421
exemptions

-3.1 net people per 1,000 residents (population 137,098)

Income (AGI) in and out

Moved in$304.2M
Moved out$332.3M
Net -$28M (nominal)
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Hampton City within Virginia

Hampton City is outlined, with arrows tracing its largest moves to and from other Virginia counties. Hover any county for its figures; click to open it.

Net outNet in(AGI $)
Hover an area to trace its top 5 inbound (in) and outbound (out) moves.
Net income (AGI) that moved in minus out, in nominal dollars (not adjusted for inflation).Net tax returns (filing households) that moved in minus out.Net people per 1,000 residents, so larger and smaller areas compare fairly.
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Where movers came from

  1. 1Newport News City, VA1,796$68.4M
  2. 2Norfolk City, VA395$16.6M
  3. 3Virginia Beach City, VA328$16.3M
  4. 4York County, VA225$12.3M
  5. 5Chesapeake City, VA171$7.3M
  6. 6Portsmouth City, VA140$5.6M
  7. 7Suffolk City, VA126$5.4M
  8. 8Isle of Wight County, VA83$4.4M
  9. 9James City County, VA69$3.8M
  10. 10Berkeley County, SC58$3.3M
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Where movers went

  1. 1Newport News City, VA1,807$70.5M
  2. 2Norfolk City, VA349$13.7M
  3. 3Virginia Beach City, VA336$14.8M
  4. 4York County, VA313$19M
  5. 5Chesapeake City, VA172$8.1M
  6. 6Suffolk City, VA168$9.3M
  7. 7Portsmouth City, VA147$6.2M
  8. 8Isle of Wight County, VA114$8M
  9. 9James City County, VA97$8.3M
  10. 10Gloucester County, VA63$3.5M
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Churn by county · both directions at once

The biggest two-way exchanges of filing households, 20222023. Moved in and moved out are gross one-way counts; net is the difference. Click a column to sort.

Newport News City, VA1,7961,807-11-$2.1M
Norfolk City, VA395349+46+$2.9M
Virginia Beach City, VA328336-8+$1.5M
York County, VA225313-88-$6.6M
Chesapeake City, VA171172-1-$796K
Suffolk City, VA126168-42-$3.9M
Portsmouth City, VA140147-7-$622K
Isle of Wight County, VA83114-31-$3.6M
James City County, VA6997-28-$4.4M
Henrico County, VA5761-4+$712K
Richmond City, VA4763-16-$265K
Gloucester County, VA3763-26-$1.3M

Counts are filing households (IRS returns), matching the lists above; income is nominal AGI. A dash means the IRS published only one direction of that exchange (small flows are suppressed), so no net is computed.

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Net migration by year

Net 2012–2023: -$453.9M (-10,165 people)
20122023
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Net AGI and net people by year (nominal dollars)
YearNet AGINet people
2012-$31.1M-806
2013-$39.4M-947
2014-$35.4M-1,046
2015-$21.9M-946
2016-$48.9M-1,657
2017-$78.4M-2,530
2018-$29.4M-665
2019-$22.1M-236
2020-$37.4M-320
2021-$30.1M+232
2022-$51.8M-823
2023-$28M-421
Migration in context

How big is this move, relative to the county?

In the 20222023 filing year, about 421 more people left Hampton City, VA than moved in (counting tax filers and their dependents) — a net loss of about $28M in income (nominal) — in a county of 137,043 people.

Population
137,043
Census 2023 estimate
Net migration rate
-3.1
net people per 1,000 residents
A town of 10,000 would net about -31 people.
Net income per resident
−$204
nominal dollars
-$28M total across 137,043 residents.

The rate lets you compare Hampton City, VA with a countyof any size: it’s the net flow divided by population. The IRS counts tax filers; population counts all residents, so read the rate as a scale indicator, not a literal share of people.

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Components of population change · 2023 (Census)

Where the county’s overall change came from. Census counts all residents; the IRS migration above is one slice of the domestic-migration component.

Births
+1,573
Deaths
-1,408
Net domestic migration
-1,162
Net international migration
+156
Total change
-846

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program. Figures are people, not tax filers.

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Income & cost of living

What a dollar is worth here

Prices around Hampton City, VA run about 2% below the national average. In plain terms: $100 spent here buys about what $102 buys in the average American community. The figures below apply that to income, each compared to the U.S. average of $70,002 per person.

Income per person
$52,424
what people here earn (BEA 2023, nominal)
25% below the U.S. average
Price level
97.7
100 = U.S. average prices (BEA price parity)
everyday costs about 2.3% lower than average
What that income buys
$53,646
local income restated at U.S.-average prices
23% below the U.S. average
Cheaper than U.S. avgU.S. average (100)Pricier

Cost of living shown for the Virginia Beach-Chesapeake-Norfolk, VA-NC metro area (BEA publishes price parities by metro, not by county).

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Where the cost comes from · price parity by category

Index where 100 = U.S. average for that category. Housing is usually what separates one place from another.

Housing & rents97.7
Goods97.1
Utilities88.4
Other services98.8

Housing is measured from rents (including an estimated rental value for owner-occupied homes), so a run-up in purchase prices shows here only as it reaches rents. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. Covers all residents, a separate universe from the IRS filer income above. How the data works.

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Who lives here

The people of Hampton City, VA

American Community Survey, 2019–2023 (a 5-year average of all residents, not just tax filers).

Median age
36.5
years
Median household income
$67,758
per household (ACS 2019–2023, nominal)
14% below the U.S. median
College degree
27%
adults 25+ with a bachelor's or higher
Poverty rate
13.0%
residents below the poverty line
Average commute
22 min
mean travel time to work
Broadband at home
91%
households with any broadband
Race and ethnicity (share of residents)
White 36%Hispanic 7%Black 48%Asian 2%Other 7%

White, Black, and Asian counts are people who are not Hispanic or Latino; Hispanic or Latino can be of any race. Shares are rounded and may not total 100.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Covers all residents, a separate universe from the IRS filer data. A 5-year estimate is an average over 2019–2023; compare years at least five apart, since consecutive windows overlap. How the data works.

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Housing · what it costs to live here (ACS 2019–2023)

Median home value
$234,100
owner-occupied homes
23% below the U.S. median
Median rent
$1,346
gross rent per month
0% below the U.S. median
Homeownership
56%
of occupied homes are owner-occupied
Home-price appreciation · FHFA index, 2023
Past year
+8.9%
price change, 2022 to 2023
Past 5 years
+52%
price change, 2018 to 2023

A repeat-sales index (how much the same homes changed in price), so it tracks the market over time rather than the current level. Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency, annual all-transactions HPI; the county series is FHFA’s developmental index.

New home construction · building permits, 2023
103new housing units authorized in 2023
Single-family 81%Multifamily 19%

Units authorized by residential building permits (new supply), summed from counties for the state and U.S. Permits are authorizations, not completions. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey.

Home value is what owners estimate their homes are worth, not recent sale prices. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates (2019–2023), nominal dollars. How the data works.

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Local economy & risk

Jobs and natural hazards

Unemployment rate
3.4%
BLS 2023 annual average
Labor force
67,210
64,936 employed
Disaster declarations
major federal, 2023

Sources: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS) and FEMA. A disaster declaration marks federal assistance eligibility, not damage severity, and says nothing about why anyone moved. How the data works.

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Unemployment now
4.0%
April 2026 · ▲ 0.4 points vs April 2025
January 2024April 2026

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS). Monthly unemployment for this county, not seasonally adjusted. Updated every month, so it moves faster than the annual average above. How the data works.

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How Hampton City, VA has voted. Certified returns, popular vote only. This is a separate dataset from the migration figures on this page.

YearDemocraticRepublicanOtherMarginTotal
202443,35718,383892D +39.962,632
202046,22018,4301,307D +42.165,957
201641,31217,9023,142D +37.562,356
201246,96618,640884D +42.666,490
200846,91720,476550D +38.967,943
200432,01623,399326D +15.555,741
200027,49019,561836D +16.647,887

Source: MIT Election Data and Science Lab county returns (CC0). Margins are the popular-vote gap as a share of all votes cast.

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