How America Moves

Prince George County, VA

Migration of people and income, 20222023 filing years

At a glance (2023)

Cost of living
98
2% below the U.S. average
Median home value
$268,300
national $303,400
Home prices, 5 years
+44.9%
over the 5 years to 2023
Monthly rent
$1,563
national $1,348
Homeownership
74%
national 65%
Unemployment
2.7%
national 3.6%
Household income
$88,225
national $78,538
Median age
33.4 yrs
national 38.7

Cost of living is the metro-area price level for Richmond, VA.

The cost of living runs about 2% below the national average. The median home is valued at $268,300 (nominal). Home prices have risen about 45% over the five years to 2023. Median rent is about $1,563 a month. Unemployment averaged 2.7% in 2023 (national 3.6%). Median household income is $88,225. These figures describe all residents, not just tax filers, come from separate sources than the migration data on this page, and do not indicate why anyone moved.

Between the 2022 and 2023 filing years, Prince George County, VA saw a net loss of 40 tax-filing households and a net loss of 41 individuals. Against a population of about 42,871, that is a net outflow of about 1 per 1,000 residents. On net, the area lost $1.5M in associated adjusted gross income (AGI, nominal dollars). The largest inflow, about 223 households, came from Chesterfield County; the largest outflow, about 187 households, went to Chesterfield County. In the prior (2022) filing year, the area saw a net gain of 51 individuals. These figures cover federal income tax filers only and do not indicate why people moved.

Net income (AGI)
-$1.5M
nominal dollars
Net households
-40
tax returns
Net people
-41
exemptions

-1.0 net people per 1,000 residents (population 42,871)

Income (AGI) in and out

Moved in$95.9M
Moved out$97.4M
Net -$1.5M (nominal)
HowAmericaMoves.com

Prince George County within Virginia

Prince George County is outlined, with arrows tracing its largest moves to and from other Virginia counties. Hover any county for its figures; click to open it.

Net outNet in(AGI $)
Hover an area to trace its top 5 inbound (in) and outbound (out) moves.
Net income (AGI) that moved in minus out, in nominal dollars (not adjusted for inflation).Net tax returns (filing households) that moved in minus out.Net people per 1,000 residents, so larger and smaller areas compare fairly.
Loading map…

Churn by county · both directions at once

The biggest two-way exchanges of filing households, 20222023. Moved in and moved out are gross one-way counts; net is the difference. Click a column to sort.

Chesterfield County, VA223187+36+$4.6M
Petersburg City, VA176168+8+$1.3M
Hopewell City, VA140127+13+$452K
Dinwiddie County, VA5283-31-$2M
Henrico County, VA6748+19+$1.1M
Colonial Heights City, VA5954+5+$824K
Richmond City, VA4033+7+$364K
Cumberland County, NC2628-2-$607K
Bell County, TX2429-5-$201K
Honolulu County, HI2724+3+$232K
Sussex County, VA35
El Paso County, TX26

Counts are filing households (IRS returns), matching the lists above; income is nominal AGI. A dash means the IRS published only one direction of that exchange (small flows are suppressed), so no net is computed.

HowAmericaMoves.com

Net migration by year

Net 2012–2023: -$40.1M (+1,200 people)
20122023
HowAmericaMoves.com
Net AGI and net people by year (nominal dollars)
YearNet AGINet people
2012-$2.1M+40
2013-$4.2M+244
2014-$5.6M-28
2015+$65K+440
2016-$3M+60
2017-$7.6M-139
2018-$819K+355
2019-$1.7M-9
2020-$1.6M+202
2021-$9.5M+25
2022-$2.6M+51
2023-$1.5M-41
Migration in context

How big is this move, relative to the county?

In the 20222023 filing year, about 41 more people left Prince George County, VA than moved in (counting tax filers and their dependents) — a net loss of about $1.5M in income (nominal) — in a county of 43,088 people.

Population
43,088
Census 2023 estimate
Net migration rate
-1.0
net people per 1,000 residents
A town of 10,000 would net about -10 people.
Net income per resident
−$34
nominal dollars
-$1.5M total across 43,088 residents.

The rate lets you compare Prince George County, VA with a countyof any size: it’s the net flow divided by population. The IRS counts tax filers; population counts all residents, so read the rate as a scale indicator, not a literal share of people.

HowAmericaMoves.com

Components of population change · 2023 (Census)

Where the county’s overall change came from. Census counts all residents; the IRS migration above is one slice of the domestic-migration component.

Births
+322
Deaths
-288
Net domestic migration
-188
Net international migration
+163
Total change
+2

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program. Figures are people, not tax filers.

HowAmericaMoves.com
Who lives here

The people of Prince George County, VA

American Community Survey, 2019–2023 (a 5-year average of all residents, not just tax filers).

Median age
33.4
years
Median household income
$88,225
per household (ACS 2019–2023, nominal)
12% above the U.S. median
College degree
24%
adults 25+ with a bachelor's or higher
Poverty rate
8.0%
residents below the poverty line
Average commute
25 min
mean travel time to work
Broadband at home
92%
households with any broadband
Race and ethnicity (share of residents)
White 52%Hispanic 10%Black 30%Asian 2%Other 6%

White, Black, and Asian counts are people who are not Hispanic or Latino; Hispanic or Latino can be of any race. Shares are rounded and may not total 100.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Covers all residents, a separate universe from the IRS filer data. A 5-year estimate is an average over 2019–2023; compare years at least five apart, since consecutive windows overlap. How the data works.

HowAmericaMoves.com

Housing · what it costs to live here (ACS 2019–2023)

Median home value
$268,300
owner-occupied homes
12% below the U.S. median
Median rent
$1,563
gross rent per month
16% above the U.S. median
Homeownership
74%
of occupied homes are owner-occupied
Home-price appreciation · FHFA index, 2023
Past year
+7.7%
price change, 2022 to 2023
Past 5 years
+45%
price change, 2018 to 2023

A repeat-sales index (how much the same homes changed in price), so it tracks the market over time rather than the current level. Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency, annual all-transactions HPI; the county series is FHFA’s developmental index.

New home construction · building permits, 2023
94new housing units authorized in 2023
Single-family 98%Multifamily 2%

Units authorized by residential building permits (new supply), summed from counties for the state and U.S. Permits are authorizations, not completions. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey.

Home value is what owners estimate their homes are worth, not recent sale prices. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates (2019–2023), nominal dollars. How the data works.

HowAmericaMoves.com
Local economy & risk

Jobs and natural hazards

Unemployment rate
2.7%
BLS 2023 annual average
Labor force
16,991
16,528 employed
Disaster declarations
major federal, 2023

Sources: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS) and FEMA. A disaster declaration marks federal assistance eligibility, not damage severity, and says nothing about why anyone moved. How the data works.

HowAmericaMoves.com
Unemployment now
3.1%
April 2026 · ▲ 0.1 points vs April 2025
January 2024April 2026

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS). Monthly unemployment for this county, not seasonally adjusted. Updated every month, so it moves faster than the annual average above. How the data works.

HowAmericaMoves.com

How Prince George County, VA has voted. Certified returns, popular vote only. This is a separate dataset from the migration figures on this page.

YearDemocraticRepublicanOtherMarginTotal
20246,84210,590164R +21.317,596
20207,10310,103233R +17.217,439
20166,4199,157608R +16.916,184
20126,9918,879176R +11.816,046
20087,1308,752124R +10.116,006
20045,0668,13157R +23.113,254
20004,1826,579139R +22.010,900

Source: MIT Election Data and Science Lab county returns (CC0). Margins are the popular-vote gap as a share of all votes cast.

Get the next update for Prince George County, VA

The IRS releases new migration data once a year. Drop your email and we will send the refreshed numbers when they land. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.