How America Moves

Manassas City, VA

Migration of people and income, 20222023 filing years

At a glance (2023)

Cost of living
110
10% above the U.S. average
Median home value
$434,700
national $303,400
Home prices, 5 years
+42.0%
over the 5 years to 2023
Monthly rent
$1,835
national $1,348
Homeownership
72%
national 65%
Unemployment
2.2%
national 3.6%
Household income
$117,919
national $78,538
Median age
34.7 yrs
national 38.7

Cost of living is the metro-area price level for Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV.

The cost of living runs about 10% above the national average. The median home is valued at $434,700 (nominal). Home prices have risen about 42% over the five years to 2023. Median rent is about $1,835 a month. Unemployment averaged 2.2% in 2023 (national 3.6%). Median household income is $117,919. These figures describe all residents, not just tax filers, come from separate sources than the migration data on this page, and do not indicate why anyone moved.

Between the 2022 and 2023 filing years, Manassas City, VA saw a net loss of 244 tax-filing households and a net loss of 482 individuals. Against a population of about 42,696, that is a net outflow of about 11 per 1,000 residents. On net, the area lost $18.8M in associated adjusted gross income (AGI, nominal dollars). The largest inflow, about 687 households, came from Prince William County; the largest outflow, about 709 households, went to Prince William County. In the prior (2022) filing year, the area saw a net loss of 899 individuals. These figures cover federal income tax filers only and do not indicate why people moved.

Net income (AGI)
-$18.8M
nominal dollars
Net households
-244
tax returns
Net people
-482
exemptions

-11.3 net people per 1,000 residents (population 42,696)

Income (AGI) in and out

Moved in$126.7M
Moved out$145.5M
Net -$18.8M (nominal)
HowAmericaMoves.com

Manassas City within Virginia

Manassas City is outlined, with arrows tracing its largest moves to and from other Virginia counties. Hover any county for its figures; click to open it.

Net outNet in(AGI $)
Hover an area to trace its top 5 inbound (in) and outbound (out) moves.
Net income (AGI) that moved in minus out, in nominal dollars (not adjusted for inflation).Net tax returns (filing households) that moved in minus out.Net people per 1,000 residents, so larger and smaller areas compare fairly.
Loading map…

Churn by county · both directions at once

The biggest two-way exchanges of filing households, 20222023. Moved in and moved out are gross one-way counts; net is the difference. Click a column to sort.

Prince William County, VA687709-22-$4.3M
Fairfax County, VA357266+91+$12.3M
Manassas Park City, VA106130-24-$1.4M
Loudoun County, VA10290+12+$455K
Fauquier County, VA5392-39-$2.7M
Stafford County, VA2358-35-$1.3M
Arlington County, VA24240+$162K
Culpeper County, VA47
Prince George's County, MD36
Spotsylvania County, VA35
Warren County, VA28
Alexandria City, VA27

Counts are filing households (IRS returns), matching the lists above; income is nominal AGI. A dash means the IRS published only one direction of that exchange (small flows are suppressed), so no net is computed.

HowAmericaMoves.com

Net migration by year

Net 2012–2023: -$277.8M (-6,854 people)
20122023
HowAmericaMoves.com
Net AGI and net people by year (nominal dollars)
YearNet AGINet people
2012-$21.6M-514
2013-$14.5M-318
2014-$23.9M-799
2015-$8.4M-186
2016-$24.2M-635
2017-$40.8M-739
2018-$27.7M-514
2019-$24.9M-845
2020-$12.5M-540
2021-$29.2M-383
2022-$31.3M-899
2023-$18.8M-482
Migration in context

How big is this move, relative to the county?

In the 20222023 filing year, about 482 more people left Manassas City, VA than moved in (counting tax filers and their dependents) — a net loss of about $18.8M in income (nominal) — in a county of 43,184 people.

Population
43,184
Census 2023 estimate
Net migration rate
-11.2
net people per 1,000 residents
A town of 10,000 would net about -112 people.
Net income per resident
−$436
nominal dollars
-$18.8M total across 43,184 residents.

The rate lets you compare Manassas City, VA with a countyof any size: it’s the net flow divided by population. The IRS counts tax filers; population counts all residents, so read the rate as a scale indicator, not a literal share of people.

HowAmericaMoves.com

Components of population change · 2023 (Census)

Where the county’s overall change came from. Census counts all residents; the IRS migration above is one slice of the domestic-migration component.

Births
+771
Deaths
-254
Net domestic migration
-719
Net international migration
+646
Total change
+450

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program. Figures are people, not tax filers.

HowAmericaMoves.com
Who lives here

The people of Manassas City, VA

American Community Survey, 2019–2023 (a 5-year average of all residents, not just tax filers).

Median age
34.7
years
Median household income
$117,919
per household (ACS 2019–2023, nominal)
50% above the U.S. median
College degree
33%
adults 25+ with a bachelor's or higher
Poverty rate
6.7%
residents below the poverty line
Average commute
33 min
mean travel time to work
Broadband at home
96%
households with any broadband
Race and ethnicity (share of residents)
White 34%Hispanic 43%Black 12%Asian 6%Other 5%

White, Black, and Asian counts are people who are not Hispanic or Latino; Hispanic or Latino can be of any race. Shares are rounded and may not total 100.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Covers all residents, a separate universe from the IRS filer data. A 5-year estimate is an average over 2019–2023; compare years at least five apart, since consecutive windows overlap. How the data works.

HowAmericaMoves.com

Housing · what it costs to live here (ACS 2019–2023)

Median home value
$434,700
owner-occupied homes
43% above the U.S. median
Median rent
$1,835
gross rent per month
36% above the U.S. median
Homeownership
72%
of occupied homes are owner-occupied
Home-price appreciation · FHFA index, 2023
Past year
+2.9%
price change, 2022 to 2023
Past 5 years
+42%
price change, 2018 to 2023

A repeat-sales index (how much the same homes changed in price), so it tracks the market over time rather than the current level. Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency, annual all-transactions HPI; the county series is FHFA’s developmental index.

New home construction · building permits, 2023
74new housing units authorized in 2023
Single-family 100%Multifamily 0%

Units authorized by residential building permits (new supply), summed from counties for the state and U.S. Permits are authorizations, not completions. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey.

Home value is what owners estimate their homes are worth, not recent sale prices. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates (2019–2023), nominal dollars. How the data works.

HowAmericaMoves.com
Local economy & risk

Jobs and natural hazards

Unemployment rate
2.2%
BLS 2023 annual average
Labor force
24,120
23,578 employed
Disaster declarations
major federal, 2023

Sources: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS) and FEMA. A disaster declaration marks federal assistance eligibility, not damage severity, and says nothing about why anyone moved. How the data works.

HowAmericaMoves.com
Unemployment now
2.9%
April 2026 · ▲ 0.4 points vs April 2025
January 2024April 2026

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS). Monthly unemployment for this county, not seasonally adjusted. Updated every month, so it moves faster than the annual average above. How the data works.

HowAmericaMoves.com

How Manassas City, VA has voted. Certified returns, popular vote only. This is a separate dataset from the migration figures on this page.

YearDemocraticRepublicanOtherMarginTotal
20249,0486,670303D +14.816,021
202010,3566,256366D +24.116,978
20168,4235,9531,035D +16.015,411
20128,4786,463259D +13.315,200
20087,5185,975134D +11.313,627
20045,5627,25784R +13.112,903
20005,2626,752396R +12.012,410

Source: MIT Election Data and Science Lab county returns (CC0). Margins are the popular-vote gap as a share of all votes cast.

Get the next update for Manassas City, VA

The IRS releases new migration data once a year. Drop your email and we will send the refreshed numbers when they land. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.