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Johnson County, TX

Migration of people and income, 20222023 filing years

At a glance (2023)

Cost of living
102
2% above the U.S. average
Median home value
$254,600
national $303,400
Home prices, 5 years
+60.9%
over the 5 years to 2023
Monthly rent
$1,343
national $1,348
Homeownership
74%
national 65%
Unemployment
3.5%
national 3.6%
Household income
$81,826
national $78,538
Median age
37.2 yrs
national 38.7

Cost of living is the metro-area price level for Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX.

The cost of living runs about 2% above the national average. The median home is valued at $254,600 (nominal). Home prices have risen about 61% over the five years to 2023. Median rent is about $1,343 a month. Unemployment averaged 3.5% in 2023 (national 3.6%). Median household income is $81,826. These figures describe all residents, not just tax filers, come from separate sources than the migration data on this page, and do not indicate why anyone moved.

Between the 2022 and 2023 filing years, Johnson County, TX saw a net gain of 2,217 tax-filing households and a net gain of 4,896 individuals. Against a population of about 202,906, that is a net inflow of about 24 per 1,000 residents. On net, the area gained $230.3M in associated adjusted gross income (AGI, nominal dollars). The largest inflow, about 3,712 households, came from Tarrant County; the largest outflow, about 2,237 households, went to Tarrant County. In the prior (2022) filing year, the area saw a net gain of 6,310 individuals. These figures cover federal income tax filers only and do not indicate why people moved.

Net income (AGI)
+$230.3M
nominal dollars
Net households
+2,217
tax returns
Net people
+4,896
exemptions

+24.1 net people per 1,000 residents (population 202,906)

Income (AGI) in and out

Moved in$570.9M
Moved out$340.6M
Net +$230.3M (nominal)
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Johnson County within Texas

Johnson County is outlined, with arrows tracing its largest moves to and from other Texas counties. Hover any county for its figures; click to open it.

Net outNet in(AGI $)
Hover an area to trace its top 5 inbound (in) and outbound (out) moves.
Net income (AGI) that moved in minus out, in nominal dollars (not adjusted for inflation).Net tax returns (filing households) that moved in minus out.Net people per 1,000 residents, so larger and smaller areas compare fairly.
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Where movers came from

  1. 1Tarrant County, TX3,712$262M
  2. 2Dallas County, TX594$36.4M
  3. 3Ellis County, TX333$27M
  4. 4Hood County, TX169$10M
  5. 5Denton County, TX159$12.4M
  6. 6Parker County, TX146$9.8M
  7. 7Hill County, TX140$7.1M
  8. 8Collin County, TX124$9.3M
  9. 9Harris County, TX71$6.1M
  10. 10Erath County, TX54$2.3M
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Where movers went

  1. 1Tarrant County, TX2,237$129.7M
  2. 2Dallas County, TX293$16.5M
  3. 3Ellis County, TX249$18M
  4. 4Hill County, TX192$12.5M
  5. 5Hood County, TX175$11.3M
  6. 6Parker County, TX151$10.8M
  7. 7Denton County, TX115$7.5M
  8. 8Collin County, TX78$4.5M
  9. 9Harris County, TX61$3.9M
  10. 10Bexar County, TX46$2.3M
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Churn by county · both directions at once

The biggest two-way exchanges of filing households, 20222023. Moved in and moved out are gross one-way counts; net is the difference. Click a column to sort.

Tarrant County, TX3,7122,237+1,475+$132.3M
Dallas County, TX594293+301+$19.8M
Ellis County, TX333249+84+$9M
Hood County, TX169175-6-$1.3M
Hill County, TX140192-52-$5.4M
Parker County, TX146151-5-$986K
Denton County, TX159115+44+$4.8M
Collin County, TX12478+46+$4.7M
Harris County, TX7161+10+$2.2M
Bexar County, TX5346+7+$1.9M
Erath County, TX5437+17+$400K
McLennan County, TX4843+5+$351K

Counts are filing households (IRS returns), matching the lists above; income is nominal AGI. A dash means the IRS published only one direction of that exchange (small flows are suppressed), so no net is computed.

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Net migration by year

Net 2012–2023: +$1.3B (+42,411 people)
20122023
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Net AGI and net people by year (nominal dollars)
YearNet AGINet people
2012-$2.5M+967
2013+$23.8M+1,136
2014+$25.4M+1,877
2015+$12.9M+869
2016+$82.4M+2,953
2017+$118.1M+5,332
2018+$76.4M+3,632
2019+$95.7M+2,851
2020+$159.5M+4,881
2021+$215.2M+6,707
2022+$234.7M+6,310
2023+$230.3M+4,896
Migration in context

How big is this move, relative to the county?

In the 20222023 filing year, about 4,896 more people moved into Johnson County, TX than left (counting tax filers and their dependents) — a net gain of about $230.3M in income (nominal) — in a county of 203,731 people.

Population
203,731
Census 2023 estimate
Net migration rate
+24.0
net people per 1,000 residents
A town of 10,000 would net about +240 people.
Net income per resident
+$1,130
nominal dollars
+$230.3M total across 203,731 residents.

The rate lets you compare Johnson County, TX with a countyof any size: it’s the net flow divided by population. The IRS counts tax filers; population counts all residents, so read the rate as a scale indicator, not a literal share of people.

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Components of population change · 2023 (Census)

Where the county’s overall change came from. Census counts all residents; the IRS migration above is one slice of the domestic-migration component.

Births
+2,573
Deaths
-1,814
Net domestic migration
+6,387
Net international migration
+524
Total change
+7,775

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program. Figures are people, not tax filers.

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Income & cost of living

What a dollar is worth here

Prices around Johnson County, TX run about 2% above the national average. In plain terms: $100 spent here buys about what $98 buys in the average American community. The figures below apply that to income, each compared to the U.S. average of $70,002 per person.

Income per person
$55,315
what people here earn (BEA 2023, nominal)
21% below the U.S. average
Price level
102.5
100 = U.S. average prices (BEA price parity)
everyday costs about 2.5% higher than average
What that income buys
$53,971
local income restated at U.S.-average prices
23% below the U.S. average
Cheaper than U.S. avgU.S. average (100)Pricier

Cost of living shown for the Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX metro area (BEA publishes price parities by metro, not by county).

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Where the cost comes from · price parity by category

Index where 100 = U.S. average for that category. Housing is usually what separates one place from another.

Housing & rents117.8
Goods103.6
Utilities96.5
Other services97.7

Housing is measured from rents (including an estimated rental value for owner-occupied homes), so a run-up in purchase prices shows here only as it reaches rents. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. Covers all residents, a separate universe from the IRS filer income above. How the data works.

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Who lives here

The people of Johnson County, TX

American Community Survey, 2019–2023 (a 5-year average of all residents, not just tax filers).

Median age
37.2
years
Median household income
$81,826
per household (ACS 2019–2023, nominal)
4% above the U.S. median
College degree
24%
adults 25+ with a bachelor's or higher
Poverty rate
10.7%
residents below the poverty line
Average commute
31 min
mean travel time to work
Broadband at home
91%
households with any broadband
Race and ethnicity (share of residents)
White 66%Hispanic 25%Black 5%Asian 1%Other 3%

White, Black, and Asian counts are people who are not Hispanic or Latino; Hispanic or Latino can be of any race. Shares are rounded and may not total 100.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Covers all residents, a separate universe from the IRS filer data. A 5-year estimate is an average over 2019–2023; compare years at least five apart, since consecutive windows overlap. How the data works.

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Housing · what it costs to live here (ACS 2019–2023)

Median home value
$254,600
owner-occupied homes
16% below the U.S. median
Median rent
$1,343
gross rent per month
0% below the U.S. median
Homeownership
74%
of occupied homes are owner-occupied
Home-price appreciation · FHFA index, 2023
Past year
+3.8%
price change, 2022 to 2023
Past 5 years
+61%
price change, 2018 to 2023

A repeat-sales index (how much the same homes changed in price), so it tracks the market over time rather than the current level. Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency, annual all-transactions HPI; the county series is FHFA’s developmental index.

New home construction · building permits, 2023
2,527new housing units authorized in 2023
Single-family 73%Multifamily 27%

Units authorized by residential building permits (new supply), summed from counties for the state and U.S. Permits are authorizations, not completions. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey.

Home value is what owners estimate their homes are worth, not recent sale prices. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates (2019–2023), nominal dollars. How the data works.

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Local economy & risk

Jobs and natural hazards

Unemployment rate
3.5%
BLS 2023 annual average
Labor force
101,278
97,736 employed
Disaster declarations
major federal, 2023

Sources: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS) and FEMA. A disaster declaration marks federal assistance eligibility, not damage severity, and says nothing about why anyone moved. How the data works.

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Unemployment now
3.4%
April 2026 · ▲ 0.2 points vs April 2025
January 2024April 2026

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS). Monthly unemployment for this county, not seasonally adjusted. Updated every month, so it moves faster than the annual average above. How the data works.

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How Johnson County, TX has voted. Certified returns, popular vote only. This is a separate dataset from the migration figures on this page.

YearDemocraticRepublicanOtherMarginTotal
202419,24760,752722R +51.480,721
202016,46454,628928R +53.072,020
201610,98844,3822,236R +58.057,606
201210,49637,661681R +55.648,838
200812,91236,685453R +47.550,050
200412,32534,818279R +47.447,422
200011,77826,202746R +37.238,726

Source: MIT Election Data and Science Lab county returns (CC0). Margins are the popular-vote gap as a share of all votes cast.

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