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Nueces County, TX

Migration of people and income, 20222023 filing years

At a glance (2023)

Cost of living
92
8% below the U.S. average
Median home value
$194,700
national $303,400
Home prices, 5 years
+43.7%
over the 5 years to 2023
Monthly rent
$1,224
national $1,348
Homeownership
60%
national 65%
Unemployment
4.2%
national 3.6%
Household income
$66,021
national $78,538
Median age
36.8 yrs
national 38.7

Cost of living is the metro-area price level for Corpus Christi, TX.

The cost of living runs about 8% below the national average. The median home is valued at $194,700 (nominal). Home prices have risen about 44% over the five years to 2023. Median rent is about $1,224 a month. Unemployment averaged 4.2% in 2023 (national 3.6%). Median household income is $66,021. These figures describe all residents, not just tax filers, come from separate sources than the migration data on this page, and do not indicate why anyone moved.

Between the 2022 and 2023 filing years, Nueces County, TX saw a net loss of 661 tax-filing households and a net loss of 1,104 individuals. Against a population of about 352,289, that is a net outflow of about 3.1 per 1,000 residents. On net, the area lost $47.7M in associated adjusted gross income (AGI, nominal dollars). The largest inflow, about 675 households, came from San Patricio County; the largest outflow, about 875 households, went to Bexar County. In the prior (2022) filing year, the area saw a net loss of 1,333 individuals. These figures cover federal income tax filers only and do not indicate why people moved.

Net income (AGI)
-$47.7M
nominal dollars
Net households
-661
tax returns
Net people
-1,104
exemptions

-3.1 net people per 1,000 residents (population 352,289)

Income (AGI) in and out

Moved in$481.7M
Moved out$529.3M
Net -$47.7M (nominal)
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Nueces County within Texas

Nueces County is outlined, with arrows tracing its largest moves to and from other Texas counties. Hover any county for its figures; click to open it.

Net outNet in(AGI $)
Hover an area to trace its top 5 inbound (in) and outbound (out) moves.
Net income (AGI) that moved in minus out, in nominal dollars (not adjusted for inflation).Net tax returns (filing households) that moved in minus out.Net people per 1,000 residents, so larger and smaller areas compare fairly.
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Where movers came from

  1. 1San Patricio County, TX675$35.7M
  2. 2Bexar County, TX579$32.3M
  3. 3Harris County, TX375$33.1M
  4. 4Kleberg County, TX252$12.4M
  5. 5Jim Wells County, TX224$11.1M
  6. 6Travis County, TX218$18.2M
  7. 7Hidalgo County, TX195$9.9M
  8. 8Escambia County, FL157$8.7M
  9. 9Tarrant County, TX136$6.8M
  10. 10Cameron County, TX135$5.6M
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Where movers went

  1. 1Bexar County, TX875$54.3M
  2. 2San Patricio County, TX612$32.9M
  3. 3Harris County, TX483$34.5M
  4. 4Travis County, TX317$16.8M
  5. 5Kleberg County, TX225$12.3M
  6. 6Jim Wells County, TX221$11.4M
  7. 7Hidalgo County, TX158$9.2M
  8. 8Williamson County, TX149$10.6M
  9. 9Tarrant County, TX145$7.9M
  10. 10Dallas County, TX123$5.7M
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Churn by county · both directions at once

The biggest two-way exchanges of filing households, 20222023. Moved in and moved out are gross one-way counts; net is the difference. Click a column to sort.

Bexar County, TX579875-296-$22M
San Patricio County, TX675612+63+$2.8M
Harris County, TX375483-108-$1.5M
Travis County, TX218317-99+$1.3M
Kleberg County, TX252225+27+$92K
Jim Wells County, TX224221+3-$247K
Hidalgo County, TX195158+37+$698K
Tarrant County, TX136145-9-$1.1M
Williamson County, TX106149-43-$1.5M
Cameron County, TX135104+31+$765K
Dallas County, TX88123-35-$99K
Aransas County, TX10497+7-$389K

Counts are filing households (IRS returns), matching the lists above; income is nominal AGI. A dash means the IRS published only one direction of that exchange (small flows are suppressed), so no net is computed.

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Net migration by year

Net 2012–2023: -$578.3M (-7,585 people)
20122023
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Net AGI and net people by year (nominal dollars)
YearNet AGINet people
2012+$19.4M+1,455
2013-$22.1M+957
2014-$76.7M+261
2015+$7M+535
2016-$116.9M-1,596
2017-$103.8M-3,295
2018-$49.1M-998
2019-$49.4M-803
2020-$18M-466
2021-$29.6M-1,198
2022-$91.6M-1,333
2023-$47.7M-1,104
Migration in context

How big is this move, relative to the county?

In the 20222023 filing year, about 1,104 more people left Nueces County, TX than moved in (counting tax filers and their dependents) — a net loss of about $47.7M in income (nominal) — in a county of 352,505 people.

Population
352,505
Census 2023 estimate
Net migration rate
-3.1
net people per 1,000 residents
A town of 10,000 would net about -31 people.
Net income per resident
−$135
nominal dollars
-$47.7M total across 352,505 residents.

The rate lets you compare Nueces County, TX with a countyof any size: it’s the net flow divided by population. The IRS counts tax filers; population counts all residents, so read the rate as a scale indicator, not a literal share of people.

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Components of population change · 2023 (Census)

Where the county’s overall change came from. Census counts all residents; the IRS migration above is one slice of the domestic-migration component.

Births
+4,166
Deaths
-3,394
Net domestic migration
-948
Net international migration
+913
Total change
+674

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program. Figures are people, not tax filers.

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Income & cost of living

What a dollar is worth here

Prices around Nueces County, TX run about 8% below the national average. In plain terms: $100 spent here buys about what $109 buys in the average American community. The figures below apply that to income, each compared to the U.S. average of $70,002 per person.

Income per person
$56,010
what people here earn (BEA 2023, nominal)
20% below the U.S. average
Price level
91.7
100 = U.S. average prices (BEA price parity)
everyday costs about 8.3% lower than average
What that income buys
$61,070
local income restated at U.S.-average prices
13% below the U.S. average
Cheaper than U.S. avgU.S. average (100)Pricier

Cost of living shown for the Corpus Christi, TX metro area (BEA publishes price parities by metro, not by county).

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Where the cost comes from · price parity by category

Index where 100 = U.S. average for that category. Housing is usually what separates one place from another.

Housing & rents80.3
Goods92.9
Utilities88.4
Other services95.8

Housing is measured from rents (including an estimated rental value for owner-occupied homes), so a run-up in purchase prices shows here only as it reaches rents. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. Covers all residents, a separate universe from the IRS filer income above. How the data works.

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Who lives here

The people of Nueces County, TX

American Community Survey, 2019–2023 (a 5-year average of all residents, not just tax filers).

Median age
36.8
years
Median household income
$66,021
per household (ACS 2019–2023, nominal)
16% below the U.S. median
College degree
24%
adults 25+ with a bachelor's or higher
Poverty rate
17.7%
residents below the poverty line
Average commute
21 min
mean travel time to work
Broadband at home
88%
households with any broadband
Race and ethnicity (share of residents)
White 30%Hispanic 62%Black 4%Asian 2%Other 2%

White, Black, and Asian counts are people who are not Hispanic or Latino; Hispanic or Latino can be of any race. Shares are rounded and may not total 100.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Covers all residents, a separate universe from the IRS filer data. A 5-year estimate is an average over 2019–2023; compare years at least five apart, since consecutive windows overlap. How the data works.

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Housing · what it costs to live here (ACS 2019–2023)

Median home value
$194,700
owner-occupied homes
36% below the U.S. median
Median rent
$1,224
gross rent per month
9% below the U.S. median
Homeownership
60%
of occupied homes are owner-occupied
Home-price appreciation · FHFA index, 2023
Past year
+4.0%
price change, 2022 to 2023
Past 5 years
+44%
price change, 2018 to 2023

A repeat-sales index (how much the same homes changed in price), so it tracks the market over time rather than the current level. Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency, annual all-transactions HPI; the county series is FHFA’s developmental index.

New home construction · building permits, 2023
1,457new housing units authorized in 2023
Single-family 95%Multifamily 5%

Units authorized by residential building permits (new supply), summed from counties for the state and U.S. Permits are authorizations, not completions. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey.

Home value is what owners estimate their homes are worth, not recent sale prices. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates (2019–2023), nominal dollars. How the data works.

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Local economy & risk

Jobs and natural hazards

Unemployment rate
4.2%
BLS 2023 annual average
Labor force
165,181
158,193 employed
Disaster declarations
major federal, 2023

Sources: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS) and FEMA. A disaster declaration marks federal assistance eligibility, not damage severity, and says nothing about why anyone moved. How the data works.

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Unemployment now
4.0%
April 2026 · ▲ 0.3 points vs April 2025
January 2024April 2026

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS). Monthly unemployment for this county, not seasonally adjusted. Updated every month, so it moves faster than the annual average above. How the data works.

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How Nueces County, TX has voted. Certified returns, popular vote only. This is a separate dataset from the migration figures on this page.

YearDemocraticRepublicanOtherMarginTotal
202453,24867,2011,229R +11.5121,678
202060,92564,6171,780R +2.9127,322
201649,19850,7664,441R +1.5104,405
201245,77248,9661,366R +3.396,104
200847,91252,391927R +4.4101,230
200444,43959,359762R +14.3104,560
200045,34949,9062,071R +4.797,326

Source: MIT Election Data and Science Lab county returns (CC0). Margins are the popular-vote gap as a share of all votes cast.

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