How America Moves

Rankings

Biggest gainers and losers by net migration, 2022–2023 filing years.

Net income (AGI)Net householdsNet people
StatesCounties

Biggest gainers

  1. 1Florida+$20.6B
  2. 2Texas+$5.3B
  3. 3South Carolina+$4.1B
  4. 4North Carolina+$3.9B
  5. 5Tennessee+$2.7B
  6. 6Arizona+$2.7B
  7. 7Nevada+$1.5B
  8. 8Idaho+$980.6M
  9. 9New Hampshire+$743.5M
  10. 10Georgia+$678.5M
  11. 11Colorado+$671.3M
  12. 12Delaware+$562.0M
  13. 13Alabama+$545.3M
  14. 14Montana+$498.6M
  15. 15Maine+$493.5M
  16. 16Utah+$460.2M
  17. 17Arkansas+$445.8M
  18. 18South Dakota+$258.4M
  19. 19Oklahoma+$251.5M
  20. 20Wyoming+$145.1M
  21. 21Vermont+$87.4M
  22. 22Rhode Island+$34.3M
  23. 23Hawaii+$11.0M
  24. 24West Virginia+$9.5M
  25. 25Mississippi-$64.9M

Biggest losers

  1. 1California-$12.9B
  2. 2New York-$10.6B
  3. 3Illinois-$6.1B
  4. 4Massachusetts-$4.2B
  5. 5New Jersey-$2.8B
  6. 6Pennsylvania-$2.3B
  7. 7Maryland-$1.9B
  8. 8Ohio-$1.7B
  9. 9Minnesota-$1.5B
  10. 10Michigan-$1.0B
  11. 11Virginia-$934.9M
  12. 12District of Columbia-$864.1M
  13. 13Louisiana-$806.0M
  14. 14Washington-$549.4M
  15. 15Oregon-$525.9M
  16. 16Connecticut-$495.3M
  17. 17Kansas-$368.6M
  18. 18Indiana-$353.2M
  19. 19Iowa-$271.1M
  20. 20Nebraska-$245.6M
  21. 21Missouri-$234.9M
  22. 22Alaska-$211.2M
  23. 23North Dakota-$145.0M
  24. 24Kentucky-$121.2M
  25. 25Wisconsin-$108.7M

Ranked by net income (agi) (nominal $). Net = arrivals minus departures. Source: IRS migration data; figures cover tax filers, AGI is nominal.